Application of phosphatidylcholine as marker in preparation of kit for detecting diabetic kidney disease

By using phosphatidylcholine as a marker in the diabetic nephropathy test kit and combining it with detection technology, the limitations of existing screening indicators in the early diagnosis of DKD are overcome, accurate differentiation between patients with type 2 diabetes and diabetic nephropathy is achieved, and a basis for early diagnosis is provided.

CN120629601APending Publication Date: 2025-09-12THE SECOND AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF NANJING MEDICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510741922.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-05
Publication Date
2025-09-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing screening indicators such as eGFR and UACR have limitations in clinical judgment of diabetic kidney disease, making it difficult to identify DKD patients early. New biomarkers are needed for early diagnosis.

Method used

Phosphatidylcholine was used as a marker to prepare a kit for detecting diabetic nephropathy. The concentration difference of phosphatidylcholine in urine was detected by ultra-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry, and diagnosis was made by combining binary logistic regression analysis.

Benefits of technology

It achieved accurate differentiation between patients with type 2 diabetes and diabetic nephropathy, with an area under the ROC curve (AUC) of 0.788, a sensitivity of 64.5%, and a specificity of 88.2%, providing a basis for early diagnosis of DKD.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of biomarkers. The invention provides application of phosphatidylcholine as a marker in preparation of a kit for detecting a diabetic kidney disease and application of a reagent for detecting phosphatidylcholine in preparation of the kit for detecting the diabetic kidney disease. Phosphatidylcholine is used as the marker to distinguish pure type 2 diabetes patients from diabetic kidney disease patients, so that a basis is provided for diagnosis of the diabetic kidney disease.
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