Iron-based alloy magnetic rotor for degrading organic pollutants in wastewater as well as preparation method and application of iron-based alloy magnetic rotor

By using a 3D-printed hollow iron-based alloy magnetic rotor, combined with magnetic stirring and a Fenton-like reaction, the problem of insufficient degradation efficiency and cycle stability of iron-based alloy powder and strips in the degradation of azo dye wastewater in existing technologies has been solved, achieving efficient and stable degradation and convenient recycling of organic pollutants.

CN120920083APending Publication Date: 2025-11-11CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511103831.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-07
Publication Date
2025-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing iron-based alloy powders and strips, when used to degrade azo dye wastewater, suffer from high degradation efficiency but insufficient cycle stability and recycling convenience, making it difficult to achieve both high-efficiency degradation and convenient recycling in industrial applications.

Method used

A hollow-structure iron-based alloy magnetic rotor was fabricated using 3D printing technology. Its magnetism and an external magnetic field were used to achieve non-contact stirring, which was combined with a Fenton-like reaction for catalytic degradation. By adjusting the magnetic stirring speed and porosity, the specific surface area and mechanical strength were increased, achieving rapid and efficient degradation.

Benefits of technology

It achieves rapid and efficient degradation of organic pollutants in a closed container, with high degradation rate and good stability. It is easy to recycle and is suitable for the degradation of a variety of azo dyes and toxic organic pollutants. The degradation rate can reach more than 95%, and it can be recycled more than 40 times.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an iron-based alloy magnetic rotor for degrading organic pollutants in wastewater and a preparation method and application of the iron-based alloy magnetic rotor, and belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment.The iron-based alloy magnetic rotor stirs wastewater containing toxic, harmful and volatile organic pollutants through the magnetism of the iron-based alloy magnetic rotor and an external magnetic field. And the product can be used as a catalyst to degrade harmful pollutants in wastewater. The preparation method comprises the following steps: taking atomized FeSi alloy powder as an original material, carrying out 3D printing on a substrate layer by layer in an inert atmosphere, carrying out ultrasonic cleaning, and carrying out dilute sulphuric acid surface treatment to obtain the iron-based alloy magnetic rotor. The iron-based alloy magnetic rotor provided by the invention is simple in structure, convenient to operate, high in practicability, high in degradation rate and convenient to popularize and industrialize, and has very important significance for realizing cyclic utilization of water resources, environmental governance, energy conservation and emission reduction and sustainable development.
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