Installation method of photovoltaic construction site sensor

Abstract

The invention discloses a photovoltaic construction site sensor mounting method, which comprises the following steps that a soil sensor fixedly mounted on a telescopic head of a telescopic A extends into a soil layer, a fixed end of the telescopic A is rotatably mounted on a photovoltaic bracket, and a stretching head of a telescopic piece A and a stretching head of a telescopic piece B are in a maximum stretching state at the moment. When snow-melting flood needs to pass through a soil layer of a beach environment, the telescopic end of the telescopic part A retracts firstly, the soil sensor is vertically lifted to be separated from the soil layer, then the telescopic part B retracts, the telescopic part A is pulled to be rotationally folded on the photovoltaic support, and the soil sensor is placed on the photovoltaic support spaced from the ground after being separated from the soil layer. The problem that when a sensor is buried in a soil layer in a beach environment with snow-melting flood, the sensor is prone to being impacted and damaged by the snow-melting flood is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to a method for installing sensors at photovoltaic construction sites, belonging to the field of photovoltaic construction technology. Background Technology

[0002] In order to detect data such as soil moisture content and temperature at the construction site of a photovoltaic power station, sensors need to be buried in the soil layer to collect data on factors that induce natural disasters to vegetation at the photovoltaic site, such as drought and low temperature.

[0003] The existing technology for burying sensors in the soil is disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN114997502A. The disclosed technology allows the sensor to be connected to the data acquisition and storage module on the photovoltaic pile via a data transmission line. However, in the case of flooded areas with snowmelt, the sensor is easily damaged by the impact of the snowmelt. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this invention provides a method for installing sensors at photovoltaic construction sites.

[0005] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.

[0006] The present invention provides a method for installing a sensor at a photovoltaic construction site, comprising: a soil sensor with a fixed telescopic head A extending into the soil layer, and a fixed end of telescopic A being rotatably installed on a photovoltaic support, wherein both the extended head of telescopic component A and the telescopic head of telescopic component B are in their maximum extended state.

[0007] A photovoltaic pile is fixed in the soil layer, and a photovoltaic bracket is fixedly installed on the photovoltaic pile; The soil sensor is fixed to the telescopic head of telescopic component A, with the telescopic head of telescopic component A facing downwards.

[0008] The end of the fixed part of the telescopic component A is rotatably hinged to the photovoltaic bracket.

[0009] A photovoltaic panel is installed on the top of the photovoltaic support.

[0010] The telescopic component A is fixedly connected to a pull rope at the middle of its fixed part. The pull rope passes around a pulley fixed on the photovoltaic pile and then connects to the telescopic component B. The telescopic head of the telescopic component B faces upward and is fixedly connected to the pull rope. The fixed end of the telescopic component B is fixed to the photovoltaic support.

[0011] A data acquisition and storage module is fixedly installed on the photovoltaic support; the data interface of the data acquisition and storage module is connected to the data interface of the soil sensor via a wire.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: when snowmelt floods need to pass through the soil layer of the beach environment, the telescopic end of telescopic A retracts first, raising the soil sensor vertically to detach it from the soil layer. Then, telescopic component B retracts, pulling telescopic A to rotate and retract on the photovoltaic support, so that the soil sensor is placed on the photovoltaic support spaced apart from the soil layer. This solves the problem that sensors buried in the soil layer are easily damaged by the impact of snowmelt floods in beach environments with snowmelt floods. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the soil sensor of the present invention located within the soil layer; Figure 2 This is a front view of the soil sensor of the present invention being placed on a photovoltaic support after being removed from the soil layer; In the diagram: 1-soil layer; 2-soil sensor; 3-expansion joint A; 4-photovoltaic pile; 41-photovoltaic bracket; 42-photovoltaic panel; 5-pull rope; 6-pulley; 7-expansion joint B; 8-data acquisition and storage module. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below, but the scope of protection is not limited to what is described.

[0015] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown.

[0016] This application discloses a soil sensor mounting structure for a photovoltaic natural disaster prevention and monitoring system, comprising: A soil sensor 2 extends into the soil layer 1. The soil sensor 2 can be any type of sensor, such as a humidity sensor or a temperature sensor. The soil sensor 2 is fixed to the telescopic head of the telescopic member A3, with the telescopic head of the telescopic member A3 facing downwards.

[0017] The end of the telescopic component A3 is rotatably hinged to the photovoltaic bracket 41, the photovoltaic bracket 41 is fixedly installed on the photovoltaic pile 4, and the bottom of the photovoltaic pile 4 is fixed in the soil layer 1.

[0018] A photovoltaic panel 42 is installed on the top of the photovoltaic bracket 41.

[0019] A pull rope 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed part of the telescopic component A3. The pull rope 5 passes around the pulley 6 fixed on the photovoltaic pile 4 and then connects to the telescopic component B7. The telescopic head of the telescopic component B7 faces upward and is fixedly connected to the pull rope 5. The fixed end of the telescopic component B7 is fixed to the photovoltaic bracket 41. A data acquisition and storage module 8 is fixedly installed on the photovoltaic bracket 41. The data interface of the data acquisition and storage module 8 is connected to the data interface of the soil sensor 2 through a wire.

[0020] The present application discloses a method for installing a sensor at a photovoltaic construction site, comprising: a soil sensor 2 with a telescopic A3 telescopic head fixedly installed is inserted into the soil layer 1, and the fixed end of the telescopic A3 is rotatably installed on the photovoltaic bracket 41, at which time both the telescopic A3 protruding head and the telescopic B7 telescopic head are in the maximum extended state.

[0021] When snowmelt floods need to pass through the soil layer 1 of the beach environment, the telescopic end of telescopic A3 first retracts, vertically raising the soil sensor 2 away from the soil layer 1. Then, telescopic component B7 retracts, pulling telescopic A3 to rotate and retract on the photovoltaic bracket 41, so that the soil sensor 2 is placed on the photovoltaic bracket 41 at the interval of the ground after being detached from the soil layer 1. This solves the problem that sensors buried in the soil layer are easily damaged by the impact of snowmelt floods in the beach environment.

[0022] The data acquisition and storage module 8 is located on top of the photovoltaic support 41 below the photovoltaic panel 42, and can be sheltered from rain by the photovoltaic panel 42.

Claims

1. A method for installing sensors at photovoltaic construction sites, characterized in that, include: The soil sensor (2) fixedly installed on the telescopic head of telescopic A (3) extends into the soil layer (1). The fixed end of telescopic A (3) can be rotatably installed on the photovoltaic bracket (41). At this time, the telescopic head of telescopic A (3) and the telescopic head of telescopic B (7) are both in the maximum extension state.

2. The installation method of the photovoltaic construction site sensor as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A photovoltaic pile (4) is fixed in the soil layer (1), and a photovoltaic bracket (41) is fixedly installed on the photovoltaic pile (4); The soil sensor (2) is fixed to the telescopic head of the telescopic component A (3), with the telescopic head of the telescopic component A (3) facing downwards.

3. The installation method of the photovoltaic construction site sensor as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the fixed part of the telescopic component A (3) can be rotatably hinged to the photovoltaic bracket (41).

4. The installation method of the photovoltaic construction site sensor as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A photovoltaic panel (42) is installed on the top of the photovoltaic bracket (41).

5. The installation method of the photovoltaic construction site sensor as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic component A (3) is fixedly connected to a pull rope (5) at the middle of its fixed part. The pull rope (5) passes around the pulley (6) fixed on the photovoltaic pile (4) and then connects to the telescopic component B (7). The telescopic head of the telescopic component B (7) faces upward and is fixedly connected to the pull rope (5). The fixed end of the telescopic component B (7) is fixed on the photovoltaic bracket (41).

6. The installation method of the photovoltaic construction site sensor as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A data acquisition and storage module (8) is fixedly installed on the photovoltaic bracket (41); the data acquisition and storage module (8) is connected to the data interface of the soil sensor (2) via a wire.

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