Frequency-modulated range-based direct control method and device for energy storage unit, medium and product

CN121983991BActive Publication Date: 2026-10-16BEIJING TRUTH WISDOM POWER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610146872.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-02-02
Publication Date
2026-10-16
Estimated Expiration
2046-02-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

然而,现有技术这种粗放式的控制方法,忽视了不同电池单元在实时荷电状态(State of Charge,SOC)、健康状态(State Of Health,SOH)、可调空间以及历史累积调频里程上的客观差异

Benefits of technology

[0052] By introducing a direct control mechanism for battery cells based on frequency regulation mileage, the frequency regulation control of energy storage power stations no longer relies on the average distribution strategy of a single power command, but achieves refined management based on battery lifespan, energy state, and operating load. By combining time-frequency decomposition and multi-dimensional state modeling, coordination can be achieved between millisecond-level frequency regulation response and hour-level energy regulation, taking into account both dynamic performance and energy balance. By coupling the frequency regulation execution process with the lifespan model, thermal management model, and SOC balance logic, adaptive optimization of the energy storage system under different operating scenarios is realized. In addition, the control logic of this application is scalable and can be adapted to heterogeneous battery arrays containing cells from different manufacturers and of different types, thereby significantly improving the controllability, maintainability, and economic operating efficiency of energy storage power stations, and providing a unified direct control strategy foundation for the safe, long-life, and high-quality frequency regulation of large-scale energy storage systems.

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Abstract

The application provides a frequency modulation mileage-based energy storage unit direct control method, device, medium and product. The method comprises the following steps: establishing and updating a heterogeneous battery unit state model of an energy storage power station, the model recording the current state of charge, health state and historical cumulative frequency modulation mileage of each battery unit; extracting the time-frequency domain features of the received automatic generation control frequency modulation instruction, and decomposing the instruction in the time dimension into multiple frequency modulation sub-tasks containing different frequency components; calculating the load balancing value corresponding to the historical cumulative frequency modulation mileage, and calculating the comprehensive evaluation score in combination with the health state and the current state of charge; determining the matched target battery unit according to the score and generating a power execution instruction; driving the target battery unit to execute the instruction and accumulating the frequency modulation mileage generated by this execution. The technical solution provided by the application can realize adaptive allocation and balanced control of frequency modulation tasks, and improve the frequency modulation response accuracy and operating life of the energy storage system.
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