Heating assembly and microwave cooking apparatus

By using a choke structure to absorb microwaves in a microwave oven, the problem of easy damage to the heating element in microwave mode is solved, improving the reliability and lifespan of the equipment and reducing costs.

CN122248580APending Publication Date: 2026-06-19GUANGDONG MIDEA KITCHEN APPLIANCES MFG CO LTD +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGDONG MIDEA KITCHEN APPLIANCES MFG CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2026-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Microwave oven heating elements are prone to arcing, puncture, burning, and melting in microwave mode, leading to reduced reliability and lifespan.

Method used

A choke structure is used to absorb microwaves radiated into the accommodating space. The heating element is located in the accommodating space formed by the choke structure. The choke structure includes two or three rows of choke teeth, designed to a specific length to absorb microwaves and prevent microwaves from directly acting on the heating element.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids arcing, puncture, blackening, and melting of the heating element, improving the reliability and lifespan of microwave cooking equipment, while reducing costs and eliminating the need for a metal protective frame.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention discloses a heating element and a microwave cooking device. The heating element, used in the microwave cooking device, includes a mounting plate, a choke structure, and a heating tube. The choke structure and the heating tube are disposed on the mounting plate. The choke structure has a receiving space, and the heating tube is disposed within the receiving space. The choke structure is configured to absorb microwaves radiated into the receiving space. In this heating element, the heating tube is disposed within the receiving space formed by the choke structure. The choke structure can absorb microwaves radiated into the receiving space, thereby preventing, to a certain extent, the heating tube filament from easily arcing, breaking down, burning, or melting due to microwaves.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of microwave electrical appliance technology, and in particular to a heating element and a microwave cooking device. Background Technology

[0002] In related technologies, microwave ovens have a microwave source and a heating element. An opening is pre-drilled at the top of the cavity, through which the heating element terminals pass. A metal heating element protective frame is also installed to protect the heating element from impact. Because the heating element protective frame is metal, microwaves can penetrate it in microwave mode, causing the heating element filaments to easily arc, break down, burn, or melt. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention provides a heating element and a microwave cooking device to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0004] An embodiment of the present invention provides a heating element for a microwave cooking device. The heating element includes a mounting plate, a choke structure, and a heating tube. The choke structure and the heating tube are disposed on the mounting plate. The choke structure has an accommodating space, and the heating tube is disposed in the accommodating space. The choke structure is configured to absorb microwaves radiated toward the accommodating space.

[0005] In the aforementioned heating component, the heating element is housed in the accommodating space formed by the choke structure. The choke structure can absorb microwaves radiated into the accommodating space, thereby preventing the heating element's filament from arcing, breaking down, burning, or melting to a certain extent.

[0006] In some embodiments, the choke structure includes two rows of choke teeth, which are arranged at intervals facing each other, and the heating element is disposed in the accommodating space enclosed by the two rows of choke teeth.

[0007] In some embodiments, the choke tooth includes a connecting portion, a first extension portion, and a second extension portion. The connecting portion is connected to the mounting plate. The first extension portion is connected to the end of the connecting portion away from the heating tube. The second extension portion is connected to the end of the first extension portion away from the connecting portion and extends toward another row of choke teeth. The first extension portion is substantially perpendicular to the connecting portion, and the second extension portion is substantially perpendicular to the first extension portion.

[0008] In some embodiments, the sum of the lengths of the connecting portion, the first extension portion, and the second extension portion is equal to one-quarter of the microwave wavelength.

[0009] In some embodiments, the choke tooth includes a third extension that is connected to the end of the second extension away from the first extension and extends toward the connection portion, the third extension being substantially perpendicular to the second extension.

[0010] In some embodiments, the sum of the lengths of the connecting portion, the first extension, the second extension, and the third extension is equal to one-quarter of the microwave wavelength.

[0011] In some embodiments, the mounting plate is provided with a receiving groove, the heating element includes a tube body, and the choke structure and the tube body are disposed in the receiving groove.

[0012] In some embodiments, the heating element includes a first connector and a second connector, which are respectively connected to both ends of the tube body. The first connector passes through the first sidewall of the receiving groove, and the second connector passes through the second sidewall of the receiving groove opposite to the first sidewall.

[0013] In some embodiments, the length of the choke structure is not less than the length of the tube body.

[0014] The microwave cooking device provided by the embodiments of the present invention includes the heating element of any of the above embodiments.

[0015] In the aforementioned microwave cooking equipment, the heating element is housed in the accommodating space formed by the choke structure. The choke structure can absorb the microwaves radiated into the accommodating space, thereby preventing the heating element's filament from easily sparking, breaking down, burning, or melting due to microwaves.

[0016] In some embodiments, the microwave cooking device includes a cavity, and the mounting plate is the top plate of the cavity.

[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figures 1 to 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the microwave cooking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figures 4 to 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heating component according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the choke structure and heating element according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figures 7 to 8 This is a schematic diagram of the choke tooth structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Explanation of key component reference numerals:

[0024] Heating element 100, microwave cooking device 200, mounting plate 12, choke structure 14, heating tube 16, accommodating space 18, microwave source 20, waveguide 22, cavity 24, choke tooth 26, connecting part 28, first extension 30, second extension 32, channel 33, third extension 34, accommodating groove 36, tube body 38, first connector 40, second connector 42, first side wall 44, second side wall 46, U-shaped plate 48, base plate 50. Detailed Implementation

[0025] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0026] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0027] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. They can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. They can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0029] The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing various structures of the invention. To simplify the disclosure, specific examples of components and arrangements are described below. These are merely examples and are not intended to limit the invention. Furthermore, reference numerals and / or letters may be repeated in different examples; such repetition is for simplification and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and / or arrangements discussed. In addition, examples of various specific processes and materials are provided in this invention, but those skilled in the art will recognize the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The present invention provides a heating element 100 for use in a microwave cooking device 200. The heating element 100 includes a mounting plate 12, a choke structure 14, and a heating tube 16. The choke structure 14 and the heating tube 16 are disposed on the mounting plate 12. The choke structure 14 has a receiving space 18, and the heating tube 16 is disposed in the receiving space 18. The choke structure 14 is configured to absorb microwaves radiated toward the receiving space 18.

[0031] In the aforementioned heating component 100, the heating tube 16 is disposed in the accommodating space 18 formed by the choke structure 14. The choke structure 14 can absorb microwaves radiated toward the accommodating space 18, thereby preventing the heating tube 16 from easily sparking, breaking down, burning, melting, or other phenomena caused by microwaves.

[0032] Specifically, the microwave cooking device 200 includes, but is not limited to, a microwave oven and a microwave-steam-grill combination appliance. The microwave cooking device 200 may include a microwave source 20, which includes, but is not limited to, a magnetron and an RF module. Figures 1 to 3 The microwave source 20 includes a magnetron, and the microwave cooking device 200 includes a waveguide 22 and a cavity 24. The waveguide 22 connects the cavity 24 and the magnetron. The magnetron is located on one side of the cavity 24, and the waveguide 22 can transmit the microwaves output from the magnetron to the cavity 24. Figure 2 In this design, the waveguide 22 can feed microwaves into the cavity 24 from the bottom. Optionally, a stirring antenna is provided at the bottom of the cavity 24, located at the microwave outlet of the waveguide 22, to stir the microwaves, enabling the microwaves to be transmitted to various locations within the cavity 24 and improving the uniformity of food cooking.

[0033] Optionally, in Figures 1 to 3 In this embodiment, the heating element 100 can serve as the top plate assembly of the cavity 24, and the mounting plate 12 serves as the top plate of the cavity 24. It is understood that the side plate where the microwave feed is located and the mounting plate 12 of the heating element 100 can be the same side plate or different side plates, and the present invention does not specifically limit this.

[0034] In related technologies, traditional microwave ovens are single-function microwave ovens. With the continuous improvement of user needs, combination microwave ovens with grilling or hot air functions have become the best-selling products on the market. However, when a heating element is added to a traditional microwave oven, an opening is reserved at the top of the cavity, and the heating element terminals must pass through the opening. In order to protect the heating element from impact, a metal heating element protective bracket also needs to be installed.

[0035] Because the protective frame is formed by welding several 304 stainless steel wires in parallel, and the gap between the long holes in the middle is large, 2.45GHz microwaves in microwave mode can penetrate the protective support of the heating tube, which can cause the wires of the heating tube to easily spark, break down, burn, melt, etc.

[0036] In this embodiment of the invention, the heating element 16 is disposed in the accommodating space 18 formed by the choke structure 14. The choke structure 14 can absorb microwaves radiated into the accommodating space 18, thereby preventing the heating element 16 from easily sparking, breaking down, burning, melting, or other phenomena caused by microwaves. In addition, the choke structure 14 can protect the heating element 16 disposed in the accommodating space 18 from impact, thereby eliminating the need for a metal protective frame, reducing costs, and allowing the heating assembly 100 to be installed as a whole, which is also easy to install onto the microwave cooking equipment 200, thereby fundamentally improving the reliability and lifespan of the microwave cooking equipment 200.

[0037] When the microwave cooking appliance 200 is operating in microwave mode, the microwave source 20 feeds microwaves into the cavity 24. The microwaves are transmitted to the choke structure 14, where they are absorbed by the oscillation circuit and converted into heat energy, thereby reducing the risk of arcing in the heating element 16. The choke structure 14 can be made of metal.

[0038] Heating element 16 includes, but is not limited to, graphene heating element 16. This invention does not specifically limit the number of heating elements 16. Figures 1 to 5 In this embodiment, there are two heating elements 16 and two choke structures 14. One choke structure 14 corresponds to one heating element 16. It is understood that in other embodiments, one choke structure 14 may correspond to two or more heating elements 16.

[0039] In some implementations, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 The choke structure 14 includes two rows of choke teeth 26, which are arranged in opposite directions at intervals. The heating tube 16 is located in the accommodating space 18 formed by the two rows of choke teeth 26.

[0040] This makes it easy to install the heating element 16.

[0041] Specifically, in one embodiment, the heating element 16 can be installed on the mounting plate 12 first, and then two rows of choke teeth 26 can be installed on the mounting plate 12, so that the heating element 16 is located between the two rows of choke teeth 26. In another embodiment, one row of choke teeth 26 can be installed on the mounting plate 12 first, then the heating element 16 can be installed on the mounting plate 12, and finally the other row of choke teeth 26 can be installed on the heating element 16. In summary, when installing the heating element 16, there is more operating space for the heating element 16, which facilitates the installation of the heating element 16.

[0042] The connection methods between the choke tooth 26 and the mounting plate 12 include, but are not limited to, welding, snap-fit, bolts, etc., and the present invention does not specifically limit them. The connection methods between the heating element 16 and the mounting plate 12 include, but are not limited to, snap-fit, bolts, etc., and the present invention does not specifically limit them.

[0043] In some implementations, please refer to Figure 7 The choke tooth 26 includes a connecting portion 28, a first extension portion 30, and a second extension portion 32. The connecting portion 28 is connected to the mounting plate 12. The first extension portion 30 is connected to the end of the connecting portion 28 away from the heating tube 16. The second extension portion 32 is connected to the end of the first extension portion 30 away from the connecting portion 28 and extends toward another row of choke teeth 26. The first extension portion 30 is substantially perpendicular to the connecting portion 28, and the second extension portion 32 is substantially perpendicular to the first extension portion 30.

[0044] Thus, the accommodating space 18 can be formed through the structure of the aforementioned choke tooth 26.

[0045] Specifically, the connecting portion 28 can be fitted to the mounting plate 12. The first extension 30 extends away from the connecting portion 28 in a direction approximately perpendicular to it. The second extension 32 connects to the end of the first extension 30 away from the connecting portion 28 and extends towards the other row of choke teeth 26, thereby connecting the first extension 30 and the second extension 32 to form an L-shaped structure. The short side of the L-shaped structure faces the heating tube 16, placing the heating tube 16 in the middle position between the L-shaped structure formed by the two choke teeth 26. When microwaves enter the accommodating space 18 from the channel 33 between the ends of the two second extensions 32 of the two rows of choke teeth 26, they are absorbed by the oscillation circuit of the choke teeth 26 and converted into heat.

[0046] The term "approximately perpendicular" in this invention can mean that the included angle between the two is a right angle, or that the difference between the included angle and the right angle is within the expected range.

[0047] In some implementations, please refer to Figure 7 The sum of the lengths of the connecting part 28, the first extension part 30, and the second extension part 32 is equal to one-quarter of the microwave wavelength.

[0048] This can improve the microwave absorption effect.

[0049] Specifically, the length of the connecting part 28 is a1, the length of the first extension 30 is b1, and the length of the second extension 32 is c1, where a1 + b1 + c1 = λ / 4, and λ is the microwave wavelength. In one example, the microwave operating frequency f of the microwave cooking device 200 is 2.45 GHz. According to c = λ × f, then a1 + b1 + c1 = c / f × 1 / 4 ≈ 31 mm, where c is the speed of light. The choke tooth 26, satisfying a1 + b1 + c1 = λ / 4, can improve the microwave absorption effect and play a role in microwave shielding.

[0050] In some implementations, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 8 The choke tooth 26 includes a third extension 34, which is connected to the end of the second extension 32 away from the first extension 30 and extends toward the connecting portion 28. The third extension 34 is substantially perpendicular to the second extension 32.

[0051] Thus, the accommodating space 18 can be formed through the structure of the aforementioned choke tooth 26.

[0052] Specifically, the connecting portion 28 can be attached to the mounting plate 12. The first extension 30 extends away from the connecting portion 28 in a direction approximately perpendicular to it. The second extension 32 connects to the end of the first extension 30 away from the connecting portion 28 and extends towards the other row of choke teeth 26, thereby connecting the first extension 30 and the second extension 32 to form an L-shaped structure with the short side of the L-shaped structure facing the heating tube 16. The third extension 34 connects to the end of the second extension 32 away from the first extension 30 and extends towards the connecting portion 28, so that the heating tube 16 is located in the middle position between the L-shaped structure formed by the two choke teeth 26, and the third extension 34 is closer to the heating tube 16. When microwaves enter the accommodating space 18 from the channel between the ends of the two second extensions 32 of the two rows of choke teeth 26, they are absorbed by the oscillation circuit of the choke teeth 26 and converted into heat.

[0053] In some implementations, please refer to Figure 8 The sum of the lengths of the connecting part 28, the first extension part 30, the second extension part 32 and the third extension part 34 is equal to one-quarter of the microwave wavelength.

[0054] This can improve the microwave absorption effect.

[0055] Specifically, the length of the connecting part 28 is a2, the length of the first extension 30 is b2, the length of the second extension 32 is c2, and the length of the third extension 34 is e, where a2 + b2 + c2 + e = λ / 4, and λ is the microwave wavelength. In one example, the microwave operating frequency f of the microwave cooking device 200 is 2.45 GHz. According to c = λ × f, then a2 + b2 + c2 + e = c / f × 1 / 4 ≈ 31 mm, where c is the speed of light. The choke tooth 26, satisfying a2 + b2 + c2 + e = λ / 4, can improve the microwave absorption effect and play a role in microwave shielding.

[0056] In some implementations, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 6 The mounting plate 12 is provided with a receiving groove 36, and the heating tube 16 includes a tube body 38. The choke structure 14 and the tube body 38 are located in the receiving groove 36.

[0057] This protects the choke structure 14 and the heating element 16 from damage due to impact.

[0058] Specifically, the tube body 38 can be the heating component of the heating element 16, and the tube body 38 may be provided with tubing. The tube body 38 and the choke structure 14 are disposed in the receiving groove 36, which can protect the tube body 38 and the choke structure 14 from damage caused by impact due to the choke structure 14 and the tube body 38 protruding from the surface of the mounting plate 12, thereby improving the service life of the choke structure 14 and the heating element 16.

[0059] Alternatively, the mounting plate 12 can be formed by pressing to create the receiving groove 36, thereby improving the manufacturing efficiency of the mounting plate 12.

[0060] In some implementations, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 6 The heating element 16 includes a first connector 40 and a second connector 42. The first connector 40 and the second connector 42 are respectively connected to both ends of the tube body 38. The first connector 40 passes through the first side wall 44 of the receiving groove 36, and the second connector 42 passes through the second side wall 46 of the receiving groove 36 opposite to the first side wall 44.

[0061] Therefore, it is convenient to connect an external power source to the heating element 16.

[0062] Specifically, the tube body 38 is disposed in the receiving groove 36, which can protect the tube body 38. The first connector 40 passes through the first side wall 44, and the second connector 42 passes through the second side wall 46, so that an external power source can be connected to the first connector 40 and the second connector 42 extending out of the receiving groove 36 to supply power to the tube body 38, causing the tube body 38 to heat up.

[0063] In some implementations, please refer to Figure 6 The length of the choke structure 14 is not less than the length of the tube body 38.

[0064] Therefore, the tube body 38 can be located entirely within the accommodating space 18.

[0065] Specifically, the length of the choke structure 14 is L1, and the length of the tube body 38 is L2, where L1 ≥ L2. This effectively prevents microwave energy from entering the interior of the heating tube 16, thereby reducing arcing of the heating tube 16 wires and reducing microwave leakage at the terminals of the heating tube 16.

[0066] In one implementation, L1 = L2, and in another implementation, L1 > L2.

[0067] Please combine Figures 1 to 3 The microwave cooking device 200 provided in the embodiments of the present invention includes the heating element 100 of any of the above embodiments.

[0068] Specifically, the microwave cooking device 200 includes, but is not limited to, a microwave oven and a microwave-steam-grill combination appliance. The microwave cooking device 200 may include a microwave source 20, which includes, but is not limited to, a magnetron and an RF module. Figure 2 The microwave source 20 includes a magnetron, and the microwave cooking device 200 includes a waveguide 22 and a cavity 24. The waveguide 22 connects the cavity 24 and the magnetron. The magnetron is located on one side of the cavity 24, and the waveguide 22 can transmit the microwaves output from the magnetron to the cavity 24. Figure 2In this design, the waveguide 22 can feed microwaves into the cavity 24 from the bottom. Optionally, a stirring antenna is provided at the bottom of the cavity 24, located at the microwave outlet of the waveguide 22, to stir the microwaves, enabling the microwaves to be transmitted to various locations within the cavity 24 and improving the uniformity of food cooking.

[0069] In some implementations, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The microwave cooking device 200 includes a cavity 24, and the mounting plate 12 is the top plate of the cavity 24.

[0070] Thus, the microwave cooking appliance 200 can form a top-heated cavity 24 structure.

[0071] Specifically, the heating element 100 can constitute the top plate assembly of the cavity 24. In one embodiment, the cavity 24 includes a U-shaped plate 48, a bottom plate 50, and a top plate, with the mounting plate 12 serving as the top plate of the cavity 24. The upper and lower sides of the U-shaped plate 48 are open sides, and the top plate and bottom plate 50 are respectively connected to the upper and lower sides of the U-shaped plate 48. Microwaves can be fed into the cavity 24 from the bottom plate 50, and the heating tube 16 on the top plate can generate heat, thereby forming a vertical heating field for the food and improving the uniformity of food heating.

[0072] Alternatively, the U-shaped plate 48 can be connected to the bottom plate 50 and the top plate by welding.

[0073] In summary, the heating element 16 assembly in the microwave cooking device 200 of the present invention has a simple structure and high reliability. By adding a choke structure 14 to the mounting plate 12, the heating element 16 can be effectively prevented from being broken down by arcing, and the actual test results are very good.

[0074] Specifically, since the heating element 16 is entirely placed inside the cavity 24, its metal heating wire will sense microwaves, and microwaves will leak to the outside at its terminals. In principle, the microwave cooking device 200 of the present invention shields microwaves, preventing microwave energy from entering the interior of the heating element 16, thereby reducing arcing of the heating element 16 wire and reducing microwave leakage at the terminals.

[0075] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0076] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A heating element for use in a microwave cooking device, characterized in that, The heating component includes a mounting plate, a choke structure, and a heating element. The choke structure and the heating element are disposed on the mounting plate. The choke structure has an accommodating space, and the heating element is disposed in the accommodating space. The choke structure is configured to absorb microwaves radiated toward the accommodating space.

2. The heating component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The choke structure includes two rows of choke teeth, which are arranged at intervals facing each other, and the heating element is disposed in the accommodating space enclosed by the two rows of choke teeth.

3. The heating component according to claim 2, characterized in that, The choke tooth includes a connecting portion, a first extension portion, and a second extension portion. The connecting portion is connected to the mounting plate. The first extension portion is connected to the end of the connecting portion away from the heating tube. The second extension portion is connected to the end of the first extension portion away from the connecting portion and extends toward another row of choke teeth. The first extension portion is substantially perpendicular to the connecting portion, and the second extension portion is substantially perpendicular to the first extension portion.

4. The heating component according to claim 3, characterized in that, The sum of the lengths of the connecting portion, the first extension portion, and the second extension portion is equal to one-quarter of the microwave wavelength.

5. The heating component according to claim 3, characterized in that, The choke tooth includes a third extension, which is connected to the end of the second extension away from the first extension and extends toward the connection portion. The third extension is substantially perpendicular to the second extension.

6. The heating component according to claim 5, characterized in that, The sum of the lengths of the connecting portion, the first extension portion, the second extension portion, and the third extension portion is equal to one-quarter of the microwave wavelength.

7. The heating component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting plate is provided with a receiving groove, the heating tube includes a tube body, and the choke structure and the tube body are disposed in the receiving groove.

8. The heating element according to claim 7, characterized in that, The heating element includes a first connector and a second connector, which are respectively connected to both ends of the tube body. The first connector passes through the first sidewall of the receiving groove, and the second connector passes through the second sidewall of the receiving groove opposite to the first sidewall.

9. The heating component according to claim 7, characterized in that, The length of the choke structure is not less than the length of the tube body.

10. A microwave cooking device, characterized in that, Includes the heating component as described in any one of claims 1-9.

11. The microwave cooking apparatus according to claim 10, characterized in that, The microwave cooking device includes a cavity, and the mounting plate is the top plate of the cavity.