Wheelchair and auxiliary device for hemiplegic patient hand function training based on health big data

By designing transmission components and spring columns to drive the patient's arm movements, combined with multi-dimensional adjustable support components and stabilizing limiting devices, the problem of high labor intensity for therapists and difficulty for patients in self-training is solved, achieving efficient and uniform rehabilitation training results.

CN122398552APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF BENGBU MEDICAL COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF BENGBU MEDICAL COLLEGE
Filing Date
2026-06-08
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In current hand rehabilitation training for hemiplegic patients, therapists face high labor intensity with their hands and difficulty in maintaining a uniform training rhythm. In the early stages, patients lack sufficient arm muscle strength to independently complete exercises such as clasping their hands or interlocking their fingers. Furthermore, the transfer of patients to training equipment requires manual operation, which increases the burden on therapists.

Method used

A wheelchair for hand function training of hemiplegic patients based on health big data was designed. It is equipped with transmission components and spring columns. The patient's arms are driven to perform regular reciprocating movements by foot pedals. The elastic restoring force of the spring columns is used to automatically drive the opening and closing of the arms. Combined with multi-dimensional adjustable support components and stabilizing limit devices, it realizes a gradual transition from passive assistance to active training.

Benefits of technology

It reduced the workload and labor intensity of therapists, improved the efficiency of rehabilitation resource utilization, ensured the uniformity and pertinence of training rhythm, achieved a smooth transition from initial passive assistance to later active training, and improved the strength and coordination of patients' arms.

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Abstract

本发明公开了基于健康大数据的偏瘫患者手功能训练用轮椅及辅助装置,属于医疗康复器械技术领域,针对现有偏瘫患者手部康复训练中治疗师双手辅助劳动强度大、训练节奏难以均匀控制、早期肌力不足患者无法自主完成合掌或对指训练的问题,包括在轮椅本体内设置传动部件,传动部件通过"八"字形转动杆与两侧传动轴连接,驱动承托部件带动患者双臂相向运动,传动部件内可拆卸安装弹簧柱,为传动部件提供复位驱动力,实现双臂往复开合,承托部件中纵向调节架通过定位螺杆与定位螺母、固定螺杆与固定螺母实现横向和纵向位置调节,配合辅助装置,治疗师通过脚踏驱动即可完成训练,实现从被动辅助到主动抗阻的渐进式康复训练。
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