Plate heat exchanger and method for distributing flow evenly
CN122920871APending Publication Date: 2026-10-16SHANDONG HOUFENG AUTOMOBILE RADIATOR CO LTD
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Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202611129534.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-07-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
AI Technical Summary
Technical Problem
[0007]为了克服现有汽车板式换热器在使用过程中不同并联换热层之间以及同一换热层内部不同流动区域之间容易出现流量分布不均、针对不同车辆型号进行适配时需要反复修改换热板片和翅片主体流道结构,以及换热板片和翅片在车辆振动、冲击和介质瞬态压力变化作用下缺少稳定定位支撑的问题,本申请的目的在于提供一种板式换热器及其流量均布方法
Benefits of technology
1、本申请通过在换热层内设置兼具定位支撑和流量调节功能的标准化导流模块,并根据各换热层的初始流量与目标流量之间的偏差,对导流模块的数量、设置位置及导流参数进行配置,能够在保持换热板片和翅片所形成的主体流道结构不变的情况下,同时改善多个并联换热层之间以及同一换热层内部不同流动区域之间的流量分布,并对换热板片和翅片形成定位支撑,从而提高板式换热器的换热均匀性、结构稳定性和不同车辆型号之间的适配能力,减少针对不同车型反复修改流道结构、重新开发模具及重复进行样机试验所投入的时间和成本;使得流道流量分布更加均匀,增加板式换热器的换热效率,从而提高板式换热器的节能效果。
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Abstract
The application discloses a plate heat exchanger and a flow uniform distribution method thereof, and mainly relates to the field of radiators. The plate heat exchanger comprises a plurality of heat exchange plates arranged in layers and a plurality of fins arranged between adjacent heat exchange plates, a heat exchange layer is formed between the adjacent heat exchange plates, the heat exchange layer comprises an oil liquid heat exchange layer and a cooling liquid heat exchange layer, and the plate heat exchanger further comprises a flow guide module arranged between the adjacent heat exchange plates and in limiting cooperation with the fins, which is used for positioning and supporting the heat exchange plates and the fins. The flow guide module is provided with a flow guide structure in communication with the heat exchange layer where the flow guide module is arranged, and the flow guide structure is used for changing the local flow state of the heat exchange layer. The plate heat exchanger has the beneficial effects that the standardized flow guide module with the functions of positioning and supporting and flow regulation is arranged in the heat exchange layer, and the number, arrangement position and flow guide parameters of the flow guide module are configured according to the deviation between the initial flow and the target flow of each heat exchange layer.
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