Optical system

CN122923213APending Publication Date: 2026-10-16ZHEJIANG SUNNY OPTICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610749550.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-05-27
Publication Date
2026-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

这种高集成度结构导致镜头结构过于紧凑,镜头的装配容差显著减小,对装配误差极为敏感,严重影响三色通道的精确配准,引发画面重影或色彩漂移

Benefits of technology

[0047]The optical system of this application optimizes the spatial layout while compressing the overall size of the optical system by controlling the height of the lens barrel and the air gaps (T12+T23) between the first three lenses, which is beneficial for miniaturization of the optical system. In this layout, the air gaps have a significant impact on optical performance. When the optical system satisfies the condition that L/(T12+T23) is in the range of 3.58-4.06, the sum of the air gaps on the optical axis of the first and second lenses and the air gaps on the optical axis of the second and third lenses accounts for a relatively large proportion of the space in the lens barrel. This can easily lead to insufficient axial constraint force of the second lens in the lens barrel. If the structural arrangement is unreasonable, the effective light rays at the lens edge may be easily blocked by the inner wall of the lens barrel or the spacer elements, affecting the relative illumination of the optical system. By controlling the range of the ratio (ΣCP1+EP12)/f2, the sum of the maximum thicknesses of all spacer elements between the first and second lenses along the optical axis, together with the distance parallel to the optical axis from the image source side of the first spacer element to the imaging side of the second spacer element, constitutes the positioning auxiliary structure of the second lens. Its size matches the effective focal length of the second lens, providing a stable and buffered axial support environment for the second lens. At the same time, by controlling the range of the ratio D2s/|SAG22|, the outer diameter of the imaging side of the second spacer element matches the sagittal depth of the image source side of the second lens. This ensures that while the second lens has sufficient structural strength, its outer wall can avoid interference with the inner wall of the lens barrel, preventing the effective light rays at the lens edge from being blocked, optimizing the light propagation path, reducing light loss and aberrations, and improving the relative illumination of the optical system.

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Abstract

The application relates to an optical system, comprising a lens barrel, a lens group, a plurality of spacer elements and a prism assembly, the lens barrel is used for accommodating the lens group and the plurality of spacer elements; the lens group is sequentially arranged from an imaging side to an image source side along an optical axis as follows: a first lens; a second lens; a third lens; a fourth lens; the prism assembly is arranged between the fourth lens and an image source plane; the optical system satisfies the following conditions: 3.58 <= L / (T12+T23) <= 4.07; -0.47 <= (Sigma CP1+EP12) / f2 <= -0.04, 20.18 <= D2s / |SAG22| <= 36.98. The application further strengthens the positioning stability of the lens by optimizing the spatial arrangement of the lens group and the spacer elements and matching the effective focal length of the lens; meanwhile, the size parameters of the spacer elements and the lens sag are optimized, so that the blocking of the light in the transmission of the optical system is obviously reduced, and the light path illumination is maximally maintained.
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