Intelligent collaborative control method for instrument and control system of nuclear power plant based on multi-source data fusion

CN122923656APending Publication Date: 2026-10-16华能霞浦核电有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610935168.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-06-26
Publication Date
2026-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0006]针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种基于多源数据融合的核电厂仪控系统智能协同控制方法及装置,解决了现有系统因无法评估前端数据质量而导致末端执行机构频繁产生无效调节与超调的问题;解决了现有安全保护机制依赖共享资源,在极端工况下易发生指令失效且缺乏底层独立硬件防线的问题;解决了传统冗余机制仅能被动事后切换,导致故障死区内产生控制扰动且无法主动隔离早期劣化链路的问题

Benefits of technology

1.本发明在多源数据融合计算过程中提取滤波残差计算生成融合置信度系数,并基于融合置信度系数建立针对预测控制指令与PID控制指令的动态权重分配模型,通过动态权重分配模型执行加权求和运算生成协同控制指令,同步利用论域边界因子展宽模糊规则矩阵的响应边界设定值,这个机制在外部环境扰动导致融合置信度系数跌落工况下,利用权重平滑交接与边界展宽动作生成协同控制指令,能够抑制前端数据微小波动引发的末端无效超调,提升了系统在复杂工况下的控制精度与稳定性。

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Abstract

The application relates to the field of nuclear power plant instrument control and automation technology and discloses a nuclear power plant instrument control system intelligent collaborative control method based on multi-source data fusion, which comprises the following steps: collecting original state data and generating an original observation vector; performing outlier elimination and multi-source data fusion to obtain pretreated optimal data and a fusion confidence coefficient; extracting the pretreated optimal data, running a multivariable model predictive control algorithm and a fuzzy adaptive PID control algorithm in parallel, establishing a dynamic weight distribution model based on the fusion confidence coefficient, and generating a collaborative control instruction; synchronously extracting core safety parameters to generate a safety protection action instruction, and extracting features to generate an active pre-switching instruction through hyperplane division; and finally adjusting operation parameters according to the instruction, executing power-off protection or shifting a hardware transmission path. Through the application, end invalid overshoot caused by slight fluctuations of front-end data can be effectively inhibited, and the control precision and stability of the system under complex working conditions can be improved.
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