Electronic beam steering control system for linear array loudspeaker

CN122934154APending Publication Date: 2026-10-16ANHUI HUILONGXIN ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202611300341.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-08-26
Publication Date
2026-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

空间栅瓣会导致高频声能向非目标方向扩散,破坏指向性控制精度

Benefits of technology

[0063]By combining fractional-order delay of the Farrow structure with shift registers, the delay control is improved to subsampling level precision, which strictly suppresses residual phase error in the high-frequency band to a very small range, effectively destroying the coherent superposition condition of the spatial grating lobes and significantly improving the sidelobe suppression ratio. By combining zero-crossing detection, timeout forced triggering and power complementary window function weighting, a pop-free smooth transition under millisecond-level angle switching is achieved, eliminating audible transient impacts. A voice coil thermal compression impedance model is constructed, and the amplitude and phase coefficients are dynamically corrected through closed-loop feedback, completely eliminating beam shape distortion under long-term high-power deflection conditions. With the help of an independent isolation array that meets the physical spacing constraints of the grating lobes, a high-directivity, zero-pop, high-power adaptive, and low-computing-cost beam deflection control system is finally realized.

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Abstract

The application discloses an electronic beam deflection control system for a linear array sound box, and particularly relates to the technical field of digital signal processing, and comprises a frequency domain compensation unit, a delay filter unit, a smooth switching unit, a multi-channel power amplification module and a linear loudspeaker array; the delay filter unit utilizes a Farrow structure fractional order delay and a shift register to realize sub-sampling precision phase interpolation and suppress spatial grating lobes; the smooth switching unit combines zero-crossing detection, timeout strong detection and power complementary windows to realize angle switching without explosive sound smooth transition; the multi-channel power amplification module constructs a voice coil thermal compression model based on sampling, dynamically corrects amplitude and phase coefficients in a closed loop, and eliminates sound beam distortion under long-time high power; the linear loudspeaker array satisfies anti-grating physical spacing constraints; the application realizes high pointing accuracy, no explosive sound, high-power self-adaption and low algorithm power consumption sound beam control.
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