Anti-tipping fork arm carrier assembly

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pallet forks, in particular to an anti-tipping pallet fork frame assembly which comprises a mounting frame, the mounting frame is connected with a lifting mechanism of a forklift, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the mounting frame, a protruding strip is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, two pallet forks are further connected to the rotating shaft in a sliding mode, and the two pallet forks are arranged on the mounting frame. Sliding grooves matched with the protruding strips are further formed in the pallet forks, and an anti-tipping assembly is arranged in the mounting frame. The anti-rollover assembly comprises a worm gear fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the worm gear is connected with a worm in a meshed mode, the worm is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor, and the motor is fixedly installed in the installation frame; a lateral moving mechanism is further arranged in the mounting frame and connected with the two pallet forks respectively. Through the arrangement of the anti-tipping assembly, the forklift can control the inclination degree of the pallet fork; and due to self-locking of the worm gear and the worm, the pallet fork can keep the inclination, so that goods on the pallet fork are kept stable in the transportation process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cargo forks, in particular to an anti-tipping type cargo fork frame assembly. Background Art

[0002] Forklifts are industrial handling vehicles, which refer to various wheeled handling vehicles that load and unload, stack and transport palletized goods over short distances. The International Organization for Standardization ISO / TC110 calls them industrial vehicles. They are often used for transporting large objects in warehouses and are usually powered by fuel engines or batteries.

[0003] In order to facilitate loading and unloading, the forks can rotate relative to the forklift. However, when the forks of the forklift are fully loaded with goods, the forks of the traditional fork frame assembly structure tilt to one side due to the gravity of the goods, which can easily cause the loaded goods to slide. Therefore, in order to prevent the forks from tilting downward, the only way is to reduce the weight of the goods or limit the stacking height of the goods, which reduces the efficiency of the forklift loading and unloading. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an anti-tipping fork frame assembly to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An anti-tipping fork frame assembly comprises a mounting frame, wherein the mounting frame is connected to a lifting mechanism of a forklift, the mounting frame is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a convex strip, two forks are slidably connected to the rotating shaft, the forks are also provided with sliding grooves adapted to the convex strips, an anti-tipping component is arranged in the mounting frame; the anti-tipping component comprises a worm wheel fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a worm is meshingly connected to the worm wheel, the worm is fixedly connected to an output shaft of a motor, and the motor is fixedly installed in the mounting frame; a side shift mechanism is also arranged in the mounting frame, and the side shift mechanism is respectively connected to the two forks.

[0007] Furthermore, a lateral shift mechanism is provided in the mounting frame, and the lateral shift mechanism includes a bidirectional oil cylinder fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and a clamping assembly is provided on each output end of the bidirectional oil cylinder. The bidirectional oil cylinder drives the fork to move along the axial direction of the rotating shaft through the clamping assembly.

[0008] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a first baffle fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the first baffle, an arc groove corresponding to the connecting rod is opened on the fork, the connecting rod passes through the arc groove and is fixedly connected to the second baffle.

[0009] Furthermore, a limit block for limiting the rotation of the fork is fixedly provided in the mounting frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the limiting block is arranged in an arc shape on a side close to the forklift.

[0011] Furthermore, two support frames are fixedly installed in the mounting frame, and the two support frames are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft and are symmetrically arranged.

[0012] In the above technical solution, the anti-tipping fork frame assembly provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] By setting up the anti-tipping assembly, the motor drives the worm wheel to rotate through the worm, and the rotation of the worm wheel drives the fork to rotate through the convex strip on the rotating shaft, so that the forklift can control the inclination degree of the fork, and due to the self-locking of the worm wheel, when the inclination degree of the fork is adjusted, the fork will maintain the inclination, so that the goods on the fork remain stable during transportation.

[0014] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

[0015] This application document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in the present disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the entire scope or all features of the disclosed technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 The overall structural diagram provided for the embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure provided for an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting frame provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a bidirectional oil cylinder and a clamping assembly provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] Description of reference numerals:

[0022] 1. Mounting frame; 11. Limit block; 12. Support frame; 2. Rotating shaft; 21. Raised strip; 22. Fork; 23. Sliding groove; 3. Worm gear; 31. Worm; 32. Motor; 4. Bidirectional oil cylinder; 41. First baffle; 42. Connecting rod; 43. Second baffle; 44. Arc groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 , an anti-tipping fork frame assembly, comprising a mounting frame 1, the mounting frame 1 is connected to the lifting mechanism of a forklift, a rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 1, a convex strip 21 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 2, two forks 22 are also slidably connected to the rotating shaft 2, and a sliding groove 23 adapted to the convex strip 21 is also provided on the fork 22, and an anti-tipping component is provided in the mounting frame 1; the anti-tipping component includes a worm wheel 3 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 2, a worm 31 is meshingly connected to the worm wheel 3, the worm 31 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a motor 32, and the motor 32 is fixedly installed in the mounting frame 1; a side shift mechanism is also provided in the mounting frame 1, and the side shift mechanism is respectively connected to the two forks 22.

[0025] The lifting mechanism can realize the lifting of the fork 22 through the existing technologies such as the cooperation of a screw rod, an electric push rod, a hydraulic rod, a sprocket and a chain, which will not be described in detail.

[0026] By means of the anti-tipping assembly, the motor 32 drives the worm wheel 3 to rotate through the worm 31, and the rotation of the worm wheel 3 drives the fork 22 to rotate through the convex strip 21 on the rotating shaft 2, so that the forklift can control the inclination degree of the fork 22, and due to the self-locking of the worm wheel 3 and the worm 31, when the inclination degree of the fork 22 is adjusted, the fork 22 will maintain the inclination, so that the goods on the fork 22 remain stable during transportation.

[0027] Furthermore, a lateral shift mechanism is also provided in the mounting frame 1, and the lateral shift mechanism includes a bidirectional cylinder 4 fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1, and a clamping assembly is provided on each output end of the bidirectional cylinder 4. The bidirectional cylinder 4 drives the fork 22 to move along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 2 through the clamping assembly.

[0028] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a first baffle 41 fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, a connecting rod 42 is fixedly connected to the first baffle 41, an arc groove 44 corresponding to the connecting rod 42 is opened on the fork 22, and the connecting rod 42 passes through the arc groove 44 and is fixedly connected to the second baffle 43.

[0029] The output end of the two-way oil cylinder 4 extends to drive the first baffle 41 to move, and the movement of the first baffle 41 drives the fork 22 to move along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 2, and the two forks 22 move away from each other; the output end of the two-way oil cylinder 4 retracts to drive the second baffle 43 to move, and the movement of the second baffle 43 drives the fork 22 to move along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 2, and the two forks 22 move closer to each other; when the fork 22 rotates with the rotating shaft 2, the arc groove 44 rotates, so that the connecting rod 42 can still be connected to the second baffle 43 when the fork 22 rotates. The arc groove 44 can limit the rotation range of the fork 22.

[0030] Furthermore, a limit block 11 for limiting the rotation of the fork 22 is fixedly provided in the mounting frame 1. The limit block 11 is arranged in an arc shape on the side close to the forklift. The arc-shaped limit block 11 limits the rotation of the fork 22 toward the forklift to prevent the fork 22 from colliding with the forklift parts.

[0031] Furthermore, two support frames 12 are fixedly installed in the mounting frame 1, and the two support frames 12 are both rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 2 and are symmetrically arranged. The support frames 12 are used to assist in supporting the rotating shaft 2, and the arrangement of the support frames 12 will not affect the movement of the fork 22 along the rotating shaft 2, and there is no convex strip 21 at the connection between the support frames 12 and the rotating shaft 2.

[0032] Working principle: the motor 32 drives the worm wheel 3 to rotate through the worm 31, and the rotation of the worm wheel 3 drives the fork 22 to rotate through the convex strip 21 on the rotating shaft 2, so that the forklift can control the inclination of the fork 22, and due to the self-locking of the worm wheel 3 and the worm 31, when the inclination of the fork 22 is adjusted, the fork 22 will maintain the inclination, so that the goods on the fork 22 remain stable during transportation; the output end of the two-way oil cylinder 4 extends to drive the first baffle 41 to move, and the movement of the first baffle 41 drives the fork 22 to move along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 2, and the two forks 22 move away from each other; the output end of the two-way oil cylinder 4 retracts to drive the second baffle 43 to move, and the movement of the second baffle 43 drives the fork 22 to move along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 2, and the two forks 22 move closer to each other; when the fork 22 rotates with the rotating shaft 2, the arc groove 44 rotates, so that the connecting rod 42 can still be connected to the second baffle 43 when the fork 22 rotates. The arc groove 44 can limit the rotation range of the fork 22. The utility model can adjust the tilt angle of the forklift to facilitate loading and unloading, and can maintain the tilt after adjustment to prevent the fork 22 from tipping over. The device has a simple structure and is easy to use. The design is compact and reasonable, and the space occupied by the fork 22 is reduced.

[0033] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An anti-tipping forklift assembly, comprising a mounting frame (1), wherein the mounting frame (1) is connected to a lifting mechanism of a forklift, Features: The mounting frame (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (2), a convex strip (21) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (2), two forks (22) are slidably connected to the rotating shaft (2), and a sliding groove (23) matching the convex strip (21) is provided on the fork (22), and an anti-tilt assembly is provided in the mounting frame (1); The anti-tilt assembly comprises a worm wheel (3) fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (2), a worm (31) meshingly connected to the worm wheel (3), the worm (31) being fixedly connected to the output shaft of a motor (32), and the motor (32) being fixedly installed in the mounting frame (1); A lateral shift mechanism is also provided in the mounting frame (1), and the lateral shift mechanism is respectively connected to the two cargo forks (22).

2. The anti-tipping fork frame assembly according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The side shift mechanism comprises a bidirectional oil cylinder (4) fixedly connected to the mounting frame (1), each output end of the bidirectional oil cylinder (4) is provided with a clamping assembly, and the bidirectional oil cylinder (4) drives the fork (22) to move along the axial direction of the rotating shaft (2) through the clamping assembly.

3. The anti-tipping fork frame assembly according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The clamping assembly comprises a first baffle (41) fixedly connected to the output end of the oil cylinder, a connecting rod (42) fixedly connected to the first baffle (41), an arc groove (44) corresponding to the connecting rod (42) is formed on the fork (22), and the connecting rod (42) passes through the arc groove (44) and is fixedly connected to the second baffle (43).

4. The anti-tipping fork frame assembly according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A limit block (11) for limiting the rotation of the fork (22) is fixedly provided inside the mounting frame (1).

5. The anti-tipping fork frame assembly according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The limiting block (11) is arranged in an arc shape on a side close to the forklift.

6. The anti-tipping fork frame assembly according to claim 1, It is characterized in that Two support frames (12) are also fixedly installed in the mounting frame (1), and the two support frames (12) are both rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (2) and are symmetrically arranged.

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