Evaporation desalination and alcohol removal device

By installing forced circulation compression components at the water inlet of the evaporation desalination alcohol desalinator, the problem of wastewater dispersion is solved, and the waste gas evaporation efficiency and the efficiency of the evaporation desalination process are improved.

CN222159816UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13XIAMEN XINRUIYI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420885302.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-26
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing evaporation desalination dehydrator cannot effectively disperse the wastewater, resulting in low evaporation efficiency of waste gas and inability to fully utilize the heat energy of wastewater.

Method used

The forced circulation compression component is installed at the water inlet of the evaporation desalination alcohol desalinator. The wastewater is dispersed and sprayed into the body of the evaporation desalination alcohol desalinator through forced circulation compression. The forced circulation and dispersion of wastewater is achieved by using the water inlet pump, water separation component and return component. injection.

Benefits of technology

The evaporation efficiency of wastewater and the pressure in the inlet pipe are improved, and the effective dispersion and spraying of wastewater into the body of the evaporation desalination alcohol desalinator is achieved, which enhances the efficiency of the evaporation desalination process.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to an evaporative desalination and alcohol removal device which comprises an evaporative desalination and alcohol removal device body, a forced circulation compression assembly is arranged on one side of the evaporative desalination and alcohol removal device body, and the forced circulation compression assembly comprises a water tank located on one side of the evaporative desalination and alcohol removal device body. A water inlet pump is mounted on one side of the water tank through a mounting frame, a water inlet pipe is fixed to the water outlet end of the water inlet pump through a flange, and a water distribution assembly is arranged at one end of the water inlet pipe; when the water pressure in the water inlet pipe is large, the waste water pushes the piston plate to move downwards and flow into the casing pipe, the waste water entering the casing pipe flows into the water tank through the backflow pipe and is pumped into the water inlet pipe through the water inlet pump again, and forced circulation of the waste water is achieved. Wastewater flowing into the water inlet cover from the water inlet pipe has relatively high pressure and can be sprayed into the evaporation desalination and alcohol removal device body through the plurality of water tanks.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to an evaporative desalting and alcohol removing device. Background Art

[0002] The evaporation desalination and dealcoholization device is a highly efficient and energy-saving water treatment equipment that can treat and recycle saline wastewater. Compared with traditional technologies, the multi-effect evaporator can save energy consumption by more than 50%, reduce enterprise costs and carbon emissions, and can be widely used in wastewater treatment in various industries.

[0003] The existing evaporative desalination and alcohol removal device uses a water pump to pump alcohol-containing and salt-containing wastewater to the evaporative desalination and alcohol removal device for treatment, evaporates the water in the alcohol-containing and salt-containing wastewater, and condenses it through a condenser, thereby realizing water recovery and desalination. However, the existing water pump directly pumps the wastewater into the evaporative desalination and alcohol removal device, which cannot disperse the wastewater and cannot improve the evaporation efficiency of the waste gas. Therefore, an evaporative desalination and alcohol removal device is proposed, and a forced circulation compression component is installed at the water inlet of the evaporative desalination and alcohol removal device body. When the forced circulation compression method is used, the wastewater is dispersed and sprayed into the evaporative desalination and alcohol removal device body, so that the evaporative desalination and alcohol removal device body is convenient for evaporation of the wastewater by the evaporative desalination and alcohol removal device body. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides an evaporative desalination and dealcoholization device, wherein a forced circulation compression component is installed at the water inlet of the evaporative desalination and dealcoholization device body, and wastewater is dispersedly sprayed into the evaporative desalination and dealcoholization device body through forced circulation compression, so that the evaporative desalination and dealcoholization device body is convenient for evaporation of the wastewater.

[0005] The utility model solves the technical problem by adopting a technical solution of an evaporative desalting and alcohol removing device, comprising an evaporative desalting and alcohol removing device body, a forced circulation compression assembly being arranged on one side of the evaporative desalting and alcohol removing device body, the forced circulation compression assembly comprising a water tank located on one side of the evaporative desalting and alcohol removing device body, a water inlet pump being installed on one side of the water tank through a mounting frame, a water inlet pipe being fixed to the water outlet end of the water inlet pump through a flange, a water distribution assembly being arranged at one end of the water inlet pipe, the water distribution assembly comprising a water inlet cover connected to one end of the water inlet pipe through a threaded groove, a structural block being fixed inside the water inlet cover through bolts, and water tanks being uniformly penetrated and opened inside the structural block;

[0006] A reflux assembly is provided at the bottom of the water inlet pipe, and the reflux assembly includes a sleeve fixed to the bottom of the forced circulation compression assembly through a flange, a piston plate is provided inside the sleeve, and a layer plate is provided inside the sleeve located at the bottom of the piston plate, and a compression spring is fixed between the layer plate and the piston plate by bolts.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the water inlet pump works to pump out the alcohol- and salt-containing wastewater in the water tank and transport it to the water inlet cover through the water inlet pipe, where it is blocked by the structural block and dispersedly flows into the evaporation desalination and de-alcoholization device body through multiple water tanks. When the water pressure in the water inlet pipe is relatively high, the wastewater pushes the piston plate downward and flows into the casing, enters the casing and flows back into the water tank, and is pumped into the water inlet pipe by the water inlet pump again, thereby realizing the forced circulation of the wastewater.

[0008] Specifically, a return pipe is fixed to one side of the return assembly via a flange, a second one-way valve is sleeved on the outer side of the return pipe, and one end of the return pipe is fixed to one side of the water tank via a flange.

[0009] Specifically, a first one-way valve is sleeved on the outer side of the water inlet pipe, a pressure gauge is arranged at one end of the top of the water inlet pipe, and a detection end of the pressure gauge is located inside the water inlet pipe.

[0010] Specifically, the side of the water inlet cover away from the water inlet pipe is fixed to the water inlet end of the evaporative desalination and de-alcoholization device body by bolts.

[0011] Specifically, an internal threaded tube is welded at the bottom of the sleeve, an adjusting screw is inserted through the internal threaded tube, and the top end of the adjusting screw is connected to the bottom of the layer plate through a bearing.

[0012] Specifically, the water inlet end of the water inlet pump is connected to the inside of the water tank through a pipeline, and an external water inlet pipe is fixed to one side of the water tank through a flange.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0014] (1) The evaporative desalination and dealcoholization device described in the utility model, when the water inlet pump works, extracts the alcohol-containing and salt-containing wastewater in the water tank and transports it to the water inlet cover through the water inlet pipe, where it is blocked by the structural block and dispersedly flows into the evaporative desalination and dealcoholization device body through multiple water tanks. When the water pressure in the water inlet pipe is relatively high, the wastewater pushes the piston plate downward and flows into the casing. The wastewater entering the casing flows into the water tank through the reflux pipe and is again pumped into the water inlet pipe by the water inlet pump, thereby realizing the forced circulation of the wastewater. The wastewater flowing from the water inlet pipe to the water inlet cover has a relatively high pressure and can be sprayed into the evaporative desalination and dealcoholization device body through multiple water tanks.

[0015] (2) In the evaporative desalination and de-alcoholization device described in the utility model, the adjusting screw is rotated to push the layer plate upward through the internal threaded tube. The upward movement of the layer plate compresses the compression spring. After the compression spring is compressed, the force of pushing the piston plate is increased, so that when the wastewater in the water inlet pipe has a large pressure, it pushes the piston plate downward, and the reflux water pressure can be adjusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the forced circulation compression component of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reflux component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water distribution component of the utility model;

[0021] In the figure: 1. Evaporative desalination and dealcoholization device body; 2. Forced circulation compression assembly; 3. Water tank; 4. Water inlet pump; 5. Water inlet pipe; 6. Water distribution assembly; 601. Water inlet cover; 602. Structural block; 603. Water tank; 7. Reflux assembly; 701. Casing; 702. Piston plate; 703. Internally threaded pipe; 704. Adjusting screw; 705. Layer plate; 706. Compression spring; 8. Reflux pipe; 9. First one-way valve; 10. Pressure gauge; 11. Second one-way valve; 12. External water inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] A forced circulation compression assembly is installed at the water inlet of the evaporation desalination and dealcoholization device. When the wastewater is dispersed and sprayed into the evaporation desalination and dealcoholization device through the forced circulation compression method, it is convenient for the evaporation desalination and dealcoholization device to evaporate it. Figure 1-4 As shown, the evaporative desalination and alcohol removal device described in the utility model comprises an evaporative desalination and alcohol removal device body 1, a forced circulation compression assembly 2 is arranged on one side of the evaporative desalination and alcohol removal device body 1, and the forced circulation compression assembly 2 comprises a water tank 3 located on one side of the evaporative desalination and alcohol removal device body 1, a water inlet pump 4 is installed on one side of the water tank 3 through a mounting frame, a water inlet pipe 5 is fixed to the water outlet end of the water inlet pump 4 through a flange, a water distribution assembly 6 is arranged at one end of the water inlet pipe 5, and the water distribution assembly 6 comprises a water inlet cover 601 connected to one end of the water inlet pipe 5 through a threaded groove, a structural block 602 is fixed inside the water inlet cover 601 through bolts, and water tanks 603 are evenly spaced and penetrated inside the structural block 602;

[0024] A reflux assembly 7 is provided at the bottom of the water inlet pipe 5, and the reflux assembly 7 includes a sleeve 701 fixed to the bottom of the forced circulation compression assembly 2 through a flange, a piston plate 702 is provided inside the sleeve 701, and a layer plate 705 is provided inside the sleeve 701 located at the bottom of the piston plate 702, and a compression spring 706 is fixed between the layer plate 705 and the piston plate 702 by bolts.

[0025] When in use, the water inlet pump 4 works to pump out the alcohol- and salt-containing wastewater in the water tank 3 and transport it to the water inlet cover 601 through the water inlet pipe 5, where it is blocked by the structural block 602 and dispersedly flows through multiple water tanks 603 to the evaporative desalination and de-alcoholization device body 1. When the water pressure in the water inlet pipe 5 is relatively high, the wastewater pushes the piston plate 702 downward and flows into the sleeve 701, enters the sleeve 701 and flows back into the water tank 3, and is pumped into the water inlet pipe 5 by the water inlet pump 4 again, thereby realizing the forced circulation of the wastewater.

[0026] For example, Figure 2 As shown, the utility model also includes that a return pipe 8 is fixed to one side of the return assembly 7 through a flange, a second one-way valve 11 is sleeved on the outside of the return pipe 8, and one end of the return pipe 8 is fixed to one side of the water tank 3 through a flange.

[0027] When in use, the waste water entering the sleeve 701 flows back into the water tank 3 through the reflux pipe 8 , and the second one-way valve 11 can prevent the waste water in the water tank 3 from flowing into the reflux pipe 8 .

[0028] For example, Figure 2 As shown, the utility model also includes that a first one-way valve 9 is sleeved on the outside of the water inlet pipe 5 , a pressure gauge 10 is provided at one end of the top of the water inlet pipe 5 , and a detection end of the pressure gauge 10 is located inside the water inlet pipe 5 .

[0029] When in use, the first one-way valve 9 can prevent the waste water entering the water inlet cover 601 from flowing back into the water inlet pipe 5 , and the pressure gauge 10 is used to display the waste water pressure in the water inlet cover 601 .

[0030] For example, Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the utility model also includes that the side of the water inlet cover 601 away from the water inlet pipe 5 is fixed to the water inlet end of the evaporative desalination and de-alcoholization device body 1 by bolts.

[0031] When in use, the wastewater in the water inlet cover 601 can flow into the evaporative desalination and de-alcoholization device body 1 .

[0032] For example, Figure 3 As shown, the utility model also includes that an internal threaded tube 703 is welded at the bottom of the sleeve 701, and an adjusting screw 704 is sleeved through the internal threaded tube 703, and the top of the adjusting screw 704 is connected to the bottom of the layer plate 705 through a bearing.

[0033] When in use, the adjusting screw 704 can be rotated to push the layer plate 705 to move up and down through the internal threaded tube 703 .

[0034] For example, Figure 2 As shown, the utility model also includes that the water inlet end of the water inlet pump 4 is connected to the inside of the water tank 3 through a pipeline, and an external water inlet pipe 12 is fixed to one side of the water tank 3 through a flange.

[0035] When in use, the water inlet pump 4 works to pump out the waste water in the water tank 3 , and the external waste water flows into the water tank 3 through the external water inlet pipe 12 .

[0036] When the utility model is used, the device is connected to an external power source using a power cord, and the alcohol-containing and salt-containing wastewater flows into the water tank 3 through the external water inlet pipe 12;

[0037] The water inlet pump 4 is turned on to pump out the alcohol-containing and salt-containing wastewater in the water tank 3 and transport it to the water inlet cover 601 through the water inlet pipe 5, where it is blocked by the structural block 602 and dispersedly flows through multiple water tanks 603 to the evaporation desalination and dealcoholization device body 1;

[0038] The compression spring 706 at the top of the layer plate 705 pushes the piston plate 702 to block the top of the sleeve 701. When the water pressure in the water inlet pipe 5 is relatively high, the wastewater pushes the piston plate 702 downward and flows into the sleeve 701. The wastewater entering the sleeve 701 flows into the water tank 3 through the return pipe 8 and is pumped into the water inlet pipe 5 by the water inlet pump 4 again, thus realizing the forced circulation of the wastewater.

[0039] Since the wastewater is forced to flow in the water inlet pipe 5, the pressure in the water inlet pipe 5 can be increased, so that the wastewater flowing from the water inlet pipe 5 to the water inlet cover 601 has a relatively high pressure and can be sprayed into the evaporation desalination and de-alcoholization device body 1 through multiple water tanks 603;

[0040] The first one-way valve 9 can prevent the waste water entering the water inlet cover 601 from flowing back, the second one-way valve 11 can prevent the waste water in the water tank 3 from flowing into the return pipe 8, and the pressure gauge 10 is used to display the water pressure in the water inlet cover 601;

[0041] The adjusting screw 704 is rotated to push the layer plate 705 upward through the internal threaded tube 703. The layer plate 705 moves upward to compress the compression spring 706, so that the return water pressure can be adjusted.

[0042] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the protection required by the utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Evaporative desalination and alcohol removal device, characterized in that: The invention comprises an evaporative desalination and dealcoholization device body (1), wherein a forced circulation compression assembly (2) is arranged on one side of the evaporative desalination and dealcoholization device body (1), wherein the forced circulation compression assembly (2) comprises a water tank (3) located on one side of the evaporative desalination and dealcoholization device body (1), wherein a water inlet pump (4) is installed on one side of the water tank (3) via a mounting frame, wherein a water inlet pipe (5) is fixed to the water outlet end of the water inlet pump (4) via a flange, wherein a water distribution assembly (6) is arranged at one end of the water inlet pipe (5), wherein the water distribution assembly (6) comprises a water inlet cover (601) connected to one end of the water inlet pipe (5) via a threaded groove, wherein a structural block (602) is fixed inside the water inlet cover (601) via bolts, wherein water tanks (603) are uniformly arranged inside the structural block (602); A reflux component (7) is arranged at the bottom of the water inlet pipe (5), and the reflux component (7) comprises a sleeve (701) fixed to the bottom of the forced circulation compression component (2) via a flange, a piston plate (702) is arranged inside the sleeve (701), a layer plate (705) is arranged inside the sleeve (701) located at the bottom of the piston plate (702), and a compression spring (706) is fixed between the layer plate (705) and the piston plate (702) via bolts.

2. The evaporative desalination and alcohol removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A return pipe (8) is fixed to one side of the return assembly (7) via a flange, a second one-way valve (11) is sleeved on the outside of the return pipe (8), and one end of the return pipe (8) is fixed to one side of the water tank (3) via a flange.

3. The evaporative desalination and alcohol removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first one-way valve (9) is sleeved on the outside of the water inlet pipe (5), a pressure gauge (10) is provided at one end of the top of the water inlet pipe (5), and a detection end of the pressure gauge (10) is located inside the water inlet pipe (5).

4. The evaporative desalination and alcohol removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the water inlet cover (601) away from the water inlet pipe (5) is fixed to the water inlet end of the evaporative desalination and de-alcoholization device body (1) by means of bolts.

5. The evaporative desalination and alcohol removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An internal threaded tube (703) is welded to the bottom of the sleeve (701), and an adjusting screw (704) is sleeved through the internal threaded tube (703). The top end of the adjusting screw (704) is connected to the bottom of the layer plate (705) through a bearing.

6. The evaporative desalination and alcohol removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet end of the water inlet pump (4) is connected to the inside of the water tank (3) through a pipeline, and an external water inlet pipe (12) is fixed to one side of the water tank (3) through a flange.