Automatic driving vehicle test system and test terminal

By using the test terminal and the communication unit of the vehicle to be tested and the autonomous driving ban prompt module in the autonomous driving vehicle test system, the problem of low testing efficiency of the mine's autonomous driving vehicle is solved, and efficient testing is achieved without following the vehicle.

CN222318464UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07EACON TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420128959.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-18
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the testing phase of mine autonomous vehicles, there is a lack of effective methods to ensure testing efficiency, especially when there are no engineers and safety officers following the vehicle.

Method used

An autonomous driving vehicle testing system is designed, including a test terminal and a vehicle to be tested. It is connected through a communication unit, and an autonomous driving prohibition prompt module and a control module can prompt and control the autonomous driving mode status of the vehicle to be tested in real time on the test terminal. , make sure it is available and avoid unnecessary waste of time.

Benefits of technology

By promptly prompting and controlling the prohibited state of autonomous driving vehicles, the performance testing efficiency of autonomous driving vehicles is improved and the test process is ensured smoothly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic driving vehicle test system and a test terminal, and the system comprises the test terminal which is used for carrying out the automatic driving performance test of a to-be-tested vehicle; the test terminal comprises an automatic driving forbidding prompt module and a first communication unit. The to-be-tested vehicle comprises an automatic driving module and a second communication unit; the second communication unit is used for sending the state information of the automatic driving module to the first communication unit; the automatic driving forbidding prompt module of the test terminal is used for outputting prompt information according to the state information of the automatic driving module received by the first communication unit. According to the automatic driving vehicle test system and the test terminal provided by the utility model, the forbidden state of the automatic driving vehicle can be prompted in time on the test terminal when the performance test is carried out on the automatic driving vehicle, so that the performance test efficiency of the automatic driving vehicle is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of autonomous driving technology, and in particular to an autonomous driving vehicle testing system and a testing terminal. Background Art

[0002] At present, autonomous driving technology has been widely used in the mining field. Compared with urban roads, the mining environment is closed, and the roads and traffic rules are self-contained. There are no traffic regulations on public roads, and the vehicle routes are relatively fixed. In addition, mine autonomous driving has clear and controllable operating procedures. These reasons make mines an excellent scene for autonomous driving.

[0003] In the early engineering test phase of mine autonomous driving, engineers and safety officers need to follow the vehicle to maintain the operation of autonomous driving. The ultimate goal of mine autonomous driving is that neither engineers nor safety officers need to follow the vehicle, and the mine vehicle will drive completely autonomously.

[0004] How to ensure the efficiency of autonomous driving vehicle testing in the absence of engineers and safety officers is an urgent problem to be solved in this field. Utility Model Content

[0005] The embodiments of the present disclosure aim to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and provide an autonomous driving vehicle testing system and a testing terminal to solve the problem in the related art that the efficiency of autonomous driving vehicle testing cannot be effectively guaranteed.

[0006] According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided an autonomous driving vehicle testing system, the system comprising:

[0007] A test terminal, used to perform an automatic driving performance test on a vehicle to be tested; the test terminal comprises an automatic driving no-driving prompt module and a first communication unit; and

[0008] A vehicle to be tested, the vehicle to be tested comprising an automatic driving module and a second communication unit; the second communication unit establishes a connection with the first communication unit, and the second communication unit is used to send status information of the automatic driving module to the first communication unit;

[0009] Among them, the automatic driving no-driving prompt module of the test terminal is used to output prompt information according to the status information of the automatic driving module received by the first communication unit.

[0010] Furthermore, the vehicle to be tested also includes: an automatic driving prohibition module, which establishes a connection with the automatic driving module, and the automatic driving prohibition module is used to control the state switching of the automatic driving module.

[0011] Furthermore, the automatic driving prohibition module is in a manual control mode or an automatic control mode controlled by a vehicle controller of the vehicle under test.

[0012] Furthermore, the test terminal further includes a first instruction transceiver unit, the first instruction transceiver unit is used to receive an automatic driving prohibition control instruction input by a user, and send the automatic driving prohibition control instruction to the second communication unit of the vehicle to be tested through the first communication unit;

[0013] The vehicle to be tested includes a vehicle controller, and the vehicle controller is used to control the state switching of the automatic driving prohibition module of the vehicle to be tested according to the automatic driving prohibition control instruction received by the second communication unit.

[0014] Furthermore, the test terminal further includes a second instruction transceiver unit, which is used to receive an emergency stop instruction input by a user, and send the emergency stop instruction to the second communication unit of the vehicle to be tested through the first communication unit;

[0015] The vehicle to be tested includes a vehicle controller, and the vehicle controller is used to control the vehicle to be tested to stop urgently according to the emergency stop instruction received by the second communication unit.

[0016] Furthermore, the automatic driving no-driving prompt module includes a first output unit and a second output unit, the first output unit outputs the prompt information in a first form, and the second output unit outputs the prompt information in a second form.

[0017] Furthermore, the test terminal further includes a third instruction transceiver unit, the third instruction transceiver unit is used to receive at least one test instruction input by a user, and send the at least one test instruction to the second communication unit of the vehicle to be tested through the first communication unit;

[0018] The vehicle to be tested includes a vehicle controller, and the vehicle controller is used to obtain working data information of at least one working unit of the vehicle to be tested according to the at least one test instruction received by the second communication unit, and send the working data information to the first communication unit through the second communication unit;

[0019] The test terminal further includes an output unit, and the output unit is used to output the working data information of the at least one working unit received by the first communication unit.

[0020] Furthermore, the autonomous driving no-driving prompt module is used to output the prompt information when the status information of the autonomous driving module received by the first communication unit is in an unavailable state.

[0021] Furthermore, the automatic driving prohibition control instruction is used to instruct the state of the automatic driving prohibition module of the vehicle to be tested to switch from an unavailable state to an available state.

[0022] According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an autonomous driving vehicle test terminal, the test terminal comprising: a communication unit and an autonomous driving no-driving prompt module, wherein:

[0023] The communication unit is communicatively connected to the autonomous driving vehicle and is used to receive status information of the autonomous driving module of the autonomous driving vehicle;

[0024] The automatic driving no-driving prompt module is used to output prompt information according to the status information of the automatic driving module of the automatic driving vehicle received by the communication unit.

[0025] The autonomous driving vehicle testing system and testing terminal provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can promptly prompt the prohibited driving status of the autonomous driving vehicle on the testing terminal when performing performance testing on the autonomous driving vehicle, thereby ensuring the efficiency of the performance testing of the autonomous driving vehicle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an autonomous driving vehicle testing system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0027] Figure 2 A structural block diagram of an autonomous driving vehicle testing system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0028] Figure 3 A display interface diagram of an autonomous driving vehicle testing system provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure Figure 1 ;

[0029] Figure 4 A display interface diagram of an autonomous driving vehicle testing system provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure Figure 2 ;

[0030] Figure 5 A structural block diagram of an autonomous driving vehicle testing system provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0031] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of an autonomous driving vehicle test terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0032] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of an autonomous driving vehicle test terminal provided in another embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present disclosure, the present disclosure is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0034] In the field of autonomous driving, test terminals can be used to test autonomous vehicles, thereby completing the test of the vehicle under test without the need for staff to follow the vehicle.

[0035] However, the autonomous driving mode of the autonomous driving vehicle can be switched between an on state and a disabled state. When using the above-mentioned test terminal to test the vehicle to be tested, it is necessary to ensure that the vehicle to be tested is in a state where the autonomous driving function is turned on. If the autonomous driving function of the vehicle to be tested is in an unavailable state, it will cause unnecessary waste of time.

[0036] For example, in the mining field, in order to ensure the safety when the vehicle is manually taken over, the vehicle side can be designed with an automatic driving prohibition switch E-STOP. When the switch is pressed, the vehicle cannot perform automatic driving. When testing, it is necessary to ensure that the button is released to ensure that the automatic driving mode of the vehicle under test is turned on, so as to conduct the test.

[0037] To solve the above problems, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an autonomous driving vehicle testing system and a testing terminal, which can promptly prompt the prohibited driving status of the autonomous driving vehicle on the test terminal when performing performance testing on the autonomous driving vehicle, thereby ensuring the performance testing efficiency of the autonomous driving vehicle.

[0038] like Figure 1 , which is a schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic driving vehicle testing system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The system includes a test terminal 10 and a vehicle to be tested 30.

[0039] In one embodiment of the present invention, the test terminal 10 and the vehicle to be tested 30 can communicate directly. In another embodiment of the present invention, communication and data transmission can also be performed through the cloud platform 20. In this regard, the user can set it according to the needs, and the present invention does not limit this.

[0040] Specific reference Figure 2 , is a structural block diagram of an autonomous driving vehicle testing system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0041] like Figure 2 As shown, the test terminal 10 includes an automatic driving prohibition prompt module 101 and a first communication unit 102; the vehicle to be tested 30 includes an automatic driving module 301 and a second communication unit 302, wherein a communication connection is established between the first communication unit 102 and the second communication unit 103.

[0042] The automatic driving module 301 is used to provide the automatic driving mode status of the vehicle under test 30, such as the automatic driving on mode or the automatic driving prohibited mode, and send the automatic driving mode status to the first communication unit 102 through the second communication unit 302. Afterwards, the automatic driving prohibited prompt module 101 receives the automatic driving mode status information obtained by the first communication unit 102 and gives a prompt.

[0043] like Figure 3 As shown, it is a schematic diagram of the prompt information output by the test terminal 10 when the automatic driving mode 301 of the vehicle 20 to be tested is in the automatic driving prohibited state. When the automatic driving mode 301 of the vehicle 20 to be tested is in the automatic driving prohibited state, the E-Stop button 31 of the display interface of the test terminal 10 is red, and a prompt box 32 pops up, prompting "ESTOP" to be turned on.

[0044] At this time, the user can select the "Cance 1" or "OK" button in the prompt box 32. When the user clicks the "Cance 1" button, the prompt box 32 is closed; when the user selects the "OK" button, the test terminal 10 sends information to the vehicle under test 20 to prompt the user of the vehicle under test 20 to manually release the automatic driving prohibition button on the vehicle under test 20, or sends a command to the vehicle control unit (VCU) of the vehicle under test 20, so as to control the vehicle control unit (VCU) to release the automatic driving prohibition button on the vehicle under test 20 with the automatic driving control instruction.

[0045] like Figure 4 As shown in FIG. 1 , it is a schematic diagram of the interface output by the test terminal 10 when the vehicle 20 to be tested is in the automatic driving mode according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 4 As shown, when the vehicle 20 to be tested is in the automatic driving mode, the “ESTOP” button 31 does not appear red, and the prompt box 32 disappears.

[0046] The autonomous driving vehicle testing system of the disclosed embodiment can prompt the prohibited driving status of the autonomous driving vehicle on the test terminal in a timely manner when performing performance testing on the autonomous driving vehicle, thereby ensuring the performance testing efficiency of the autonomous driving vehicle. Figure 5 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an autonomous driving vehicle testing system according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. The system includes a test terminal 10 and a vehicle to be tested 30. It should be noted that: Figure 5 The same reference numerals in the figure denote Figure 1 The same technical features will not be repeated in the following.

[0047] like Figure 5As shown, the test terminal 10 includes an automatic driving prohibition prompt module 101, a first communication unit 102, a first instruction transceiver unit 103, a second instruction transceiver unit 104, a third instruction transceiver unit 105 and a display unit 106.

[0048] The first instruction transceiver unit 103 is used to receive the automatic driving prohibition control instruction input by the user, and send the automatic driving prohibition control instruction to the second communication unit 302 of the vehicle to be tested 30 through the first communication unit 103;

[0049] The second instruction transceiver unit 104 is used to receive an emergency stop instruction input by a user, and send the emergency stop instruction to the second communication unit 302 of the vehicle to be tested 30 through the first communication unit 103;

[0050] The third instruction transceiver unit 105 is used to receive at least one test instruction input by a user, and send the at least one test instruction to the second communication unit 302 of the vehicle to be tested 20 through the first communication unit 130 .

[0051] For further reference, Figure 5 The vehicle to be tested 30 includes an automatic driving module 301, a second communication unit 302, a vehicle control unit 303 and an automatic driving prohibition control unit 304, wherein the automatic driving prohibition control unit 304 establishes a connection with the automatic driving module 301 to control the state switching of the automatic driving module 301.

[0052] Among them, the vehicle control unit 303 is used to execute corresponding command actions according to the automatic driving prohibition control instructions, emergency stop instructions and / or test instructions sent by the first communication unit 102 of the test terminal 10 received by the second communication unit 302, and return the corresponding data information to the test terminal 10 through the second communication unit 302, and display it on the display unit 106.

[0053] Specifically, see again Figure 3 to Figure 4 Provide further explanation.

[0054] See also Figure 3 , is a schematic diagram of the prompt information output by the test terminal 10 when the automatic driving mode 301 of the vehicle 20 to be tested is in the automatic driving prohibited state. Figure 3As shown, when the automatic driving mode 301 of the vehicle to be tested 30 is in the automatic driving prohibited state, the automatic driving module 301 sends the automatic driving prohibited state information to the first communication unit 102 through the second communication unit 302, and then the automatic driving prohibited prompt module 101 generates prompt information according to the automatic driving prohibited state information received by the first communication unit 102, and displays it in the display unit 106.

[0055] Specifically, when the automatic driving mode 301 of the vehicle 20 to be tested is in the automatic driving prohibited state, the E-Stop button 31 of the display interface of the test terminal 10 is red, and a prompt box 32 pops up, prompting that "ESTOP" is turned on. The user can select the "Cance 1" or "OK" button in the prompt box 32. When the user clicks the "Cance 1" button, the prompt box 32 is closed; when the user selects the "OK" button, the first instruction transceiver unit 103 of the test terminal 10 receives the automatic driving prohibited release instruction input by the user, and sends the automatic driving prohibited release instruction to the second communication unit 302 of the vehicle 30 to be tested through the first communication unit 103. Afterwards, the vehicle control unit 303 of the vehicle 30 to be tested controls the automatic driving prohibited control unit 304 to release the automatic driving prohibited mode (i.e., enter the automatic driving available state) according to the automatic driving prohibited release instruction received by the second communication unit 302.

[0056] When the automatic driving forbidden mode is released by the automatic driving forbidden control unit 304, the automatic driving mode of the automatic driving module 301 is turned on; after the second communication unit 302 sends the automatic driving mode on status information of the automatic driving module 301 to the first communication unit of the test terminal 10, the prompt information of the automatic driving forbidden prompt module 101 is eliminated, and the display Figure 4 The information shown in .

[0057] For further reference, Figure 3 to Figure 4 The display interface of the test terminal 10 also includes a "Stop" button 33. When the user clicks the "Stop" button 33, the second instruction transceiver unit 104 receives the emergency stop instruction input by the user, and sends the emergency stop instruction to the second communication unit 302 of the vehicle under test 30 through the first communication unit 103. Afterwards, the vehicle control unit 303 of the vehicle under test 30 controls the braking system of the vehicle under test 30 to perform emergency stop according to the emergency stop instruction received by the second communication unit 302.

[0058] For further reference, Figure 3 to Figure 4The display interface of the test terminal 10 also includes a "start test" button 34. When the user clicks the "start test" button 34, the second instruction transceiver unit 105 receives the test instruction input by the user, and sends the test instruction to the second communication unit 302 of the vehicle to be tested 30 through the first communication unit 103. Afterwards, the vehicle control unit 303 of the vehicle to be tested 30 controls at least one working unit of the vehicle to be tested 30 to return the working data information of the working unit according to the test instruction received by the second communication unit 302, and sends the working data information of the at least one working unit to the test terminal 10 through the second communication unit 302, and displays it in the display unit 106.

[0059] In a preferred embodiment, at least one working unit of the vehicle to be tested 30 includes a corresponding detection unit (not shown in the figure), such as a sensor, and the detection unit is used to send corresponding detection data information to the vehicle controller 301 according to the at least one test instruction received by the second communication unit 302, so that the vehicle controller 301 generates the working data information of the at least one working unit. For example, Figure 3 to Figure 4 As shown, the test includes testing of the control performance, wire control consistency, static performance and body accessory performance of the vehicle 30 to be tested.

[0060] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first communication unit 102 and the second communication unit 302 can be a controller area network (CAN) bus communication module, a Bluetooth communication module, or other applicable communication modules. Here, the first communication unit 102 can include only one communication module, or it can include multiple types of communication modules at the same time. Similarly, the second communication unit 302 can include only one communication module, or it can include multiple types of communication modules at the same time. The first communication unit 102 and the second communication unit 302 each have at least one communication module that is compatible and communicates with each other. The present disclosure does not limit the number and type of communication modules included in the first communication unit 102 and the second communication unit 302.

[0061] An autonomous driving vehicle testing system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure obtains and controls the autonomous driving prohibited driving state of the autonomous driving vehicle through a test terminal; and sends an emergency stop instruction or at least one test instruction to the autonomous driving vehicle through the test terminal to control emergency braking of the autonomous driving vehicle, and can obtain working state information of at least one working unit of the autonomous driving vehicle, thereby testing the performance of the autonomous driving vehicle without the need for a driver or a safety officer to follow the vehicle.

[0062] like Figure 6, which is a schematic diagram of the structure of an autonomous driving vehicle test terminal provided in one embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0063] like Figure 6 As shown, the test terminal 60 includes an automatic driving prohibition prompt module 601 and a communication unit 602, wherein the communication unit 602 is connected to the automatic driving vehicle (not shown in the figure) for receiving the status information of the automatic driving module of the automatic driving vehicle;

[0064] The automatic driving no-driving prompt module 601 is used to output prompt information according to the status information of the automatic driving module of the automatic driving vehicle received by the communication unit 602.

[0065] like Figure 7 , which is a schematic diagram of the structure of an autonomous driving vehicle test terminal provided in another embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 7 The same reference numerals in the figure denote Figure 6 The same technical features.

[0066] like Figure 7 As shown, the test terminal 60 includes an automatic driving no-driving prompt module 601, a communication unit 602, a first instruction transceiver unit 603, a second instruction transceiver unit 604, a third instruction transceiver unit 605, and a display unit 606.

[0067] The communication unit 602 is connected to the autonomous driving vehicle (not shown in the figure) for receiving the status information of the autonomous driving module of the autonomous driving vehicle;

[0068] The first instruction transceiver unit 603 is used to receive the automatic driving prohibition control instruction input by the user, and send the automatic driving prohibition control instruction to the automatic driving vehicle through the communication unit 602 to control the switching of the automatic driving prohibition state of the automatic driving vehicle;

[0069] The second instruction transceiver unit 604 is used to receive an emergency stop instruction input by a user, and send the emergency stop instruction to the autonomous driving vehicle through the communication unit 602 to control the autonomous driving vehicle to stop urgently;

[0070] The third instruction transceiver unit 605 is used to receive at least one test instruction input by a user, and send the at least one test instruction to the autonomous driving vehicle through the communication unit 602 to test the performance of at least one working unit of the autonomous driving vehicle;

[0071] Among them, the display unit 606 is used to display on the display interface the autonomous driving status information returned by the autonomous driving vehicle and the working data information of at least one working unit received by the communication unit 602.

[0072] An autonomous driving vehicle test terminal of an embodiment of the present disclosure obtains and controls the autonomous driving prohibited state of the autonomous driving vehicle; and sends an emergency stop instruction or at least one test instruction to the autonomous driving vehicle through the test terminal to control the emergency braking of the autonomous driving vehicle, and can obtain the working state information of at least one working unit of the autonomous driving vehicle, thereby testing the performance of the autonomous driving vehicle without the need for a driver or a safety officer to follow the vehicle.

[0073] It should be noted that the embodiments of the present disclosure do not strictly limit the number and position of each component. On the premise that those skilled in the art can implement the technical solution of the present disclosure, they can freely select the number and position of each component.

[0074] It is to be understood that the above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments used to illustrate the principles of the present disclosure, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For those of ordinary skill in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and substance of the present disclosure, and these modifications and improvements are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. An autonomous driving vehicle testing system, characterized in that: The system comprises: A test terminal, used to perform an automatic driving performance test on a vehicle to be tested; the test terminal comprises an automatic driving no-driving prompt module and a first communication unit; and A vehicle to be tested, the vehicle to be tested comprising an automatic driving module and a second communication unit; the second communication unit establishes a connection with the first communication unit, and the second communication unit is used to send status information of the automatic driving module to the first communication unit; Among them, the automatic driving no-driving prompt module of the test terminal is used to output prompt information according to the status information of the automatic driving module received by the first communication unit.

2. The automatic driving vehicle testing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vehicle to be tested also includes: an automatic driving prohibition module, which establishes a connection with the automatic driving module, and the automatic driving prohibition module is used to control the state switching of the automatic driving module.

3. According to the automatic driving vehicle testing system of claim 2, the automatic driving prohibition module is in a manual control mode or an automatic control mode controlled by a vehicle controller of the vehicle to be tested.

4. The automatic driving vehicle testing system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The test terminal further includes a first instruction transceiver unit, which is used to receive an automatic driving prohibition control instruction input by a user, and send the automatic driving prohibition control instruction to a second communication unit of the vehicle to be tested through the first communication unit; The vehicle to be tested includes a vehicle controller, and the vehicle controller is used to control the state switching of the automatic driving prohibition module of the vehicle to be tested according to the automatic driving prohibition control instruction received by the second communication unit.

5. The automatic driving vehicle testing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The test terminal further includes a second instruction transceiver unit, which is used to receive an emergency stop instruction input by a user and send the emergency stop instruction to the second communication unit of the vehicle to be tested through the first communication unit; The vehicle to be tested includes a vehicle controller, and the vehicle controller is used to control the vehicle to be tested to stop urgently according to the emergency stop instruction received by the second communication unit.

6. The automatic driving vehicle testing system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The automatic driving no-driving prompt module includes a first output unit and a second output unit. The first output unit outputs the prompt information in a first form, and the second output unit outputs the prompt information in a second form.

7. The automatic driving vehicle testing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The test terminal further includes a third instruction transceiver unit, the third instruction transceiver unit is used to receive at least one test instruction input by a user, and send the at least one test instruction to the second communication unit of the vehicle to be tested through the first communication unit; The vehicle to be tested includes a vehicle controller, and the vehicle controller is used to obtain working data information of at least one working unit of the vehicle to be tested according to the at least one test instruction received by the second communication unit, and send the working data information to the first communication unit through the second communication unit; The test terminal further includes an output unit, and the output unit is used to output the working data information of the at least one working unit received by the first communication unit.

8. The automatic driving vehicle testing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic driving prohibition prompt module is used to output the prompt information when the status information of the automatic driving module received by the first communication unit is in an unavailable state.

9. The automatic driving vehicle testing system according to claim 4 or 8, characterized in that: The automatic driving prohibition control instruction is used to instruct the state of the automatic driving prohibition module of the vehicle to be tested to switch from an unavailable state to an available state.

10. A test terminal, characterized in that: The test terminal includes: a communication unit and an automatic driving no-driving prompt module, wherein: The communication unit is communicatively connected to the autonomous driving vehicle and is used to receive status information of the autonomous driving module of the autonomous driving vehicle; The automatic driving no-driving prompt module is used to output prompt information according to the status information of the automatic driving module of the automatic driving vehicle received by the communication unit.