Flatness detector

By designing a flatness detector with motors, wheels, ball grooves and screws, the problem of difficulty in detecting small bumps and calibration of existing equipment is solved, and the detailed detection and adaptability of road flatness are achieved, and the detection is improved. Reliability and adaptability.

CN222332433UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10WUHAN LINGXI LEJU ENG SERVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421156214.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-25
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing flatness detection equipment is difficult to detect small-scale road concave surfaces and protrusions, and cannot effectively calibrate and adjust flatness indicators, which affects the reliability and adaptability of the detection.

Method used

A flatness detector including frame, support rod, longitudinal beam, cross beam, motor, wheel, ball slot, jam, shock-resistant assembly, button and screw is designed. The wheel is driven by the motor and the jam and ball slot are used. Realize direction deflection detection, and adjust the button spacing through the screw and belt to adapt to different road standards.

Benefits of technology

It realizes detailed detection of small-scale deflection on the road, prevents the wheel from crossing the concave and convex planes, provides real-time uneven position prompts, and improves the reliability and adaptability of the inspection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flatness detector comprising a frame and a support rod, the support rod is provided with a support assembly, the support assembly comprises a longitudinal beam and a cross beam, the bottom of the cross beam is provided with a moving assembly, the moving assembly comprises a motor and wheels, the cross beam and the longitudinal beam are respectively provided with a movable assembly, and the motor is connected with the movable assembly. The movable assembly comprises a ball groove and a clamping ball, the clamping ball is provided with an anti-seismic assembly, the anti-seismic assembly comprises a partition plate and a through hole, the longitudinal beam and the supporting rod are each provided with a flatness detection assembly, the flatness detector drives the longitudinal beam to incline through the cross beam or the cross beam, an indicating lamp at the corresponding position is turned on through a button, and the flatness is detected. The condition that wheels cross the concave surface or the convex surface of the small bottom is avoided, the road flatness detection is more meticulous and reliable, the indication lamp is turned on for prompting, so that personnel can know the uneven position of the road in time, and the road flatness detection device can adapt to the flatness detection work of roads with different standards and is suitable for the flatness detection of the road surface.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flatness detection equipment, in particular to a flatness detector. Background Art

[0002] When constructing a road, in order to ensure the flatness of the road, it is often necessary to use a flatness tester to detect the flatness of the road. The utility model patent with patent application number CN202223426480.7 discloses a flatness tester for road construction measurement. The spring piece presses the moving plate tightly, and the moving plate slides inside the slide groove through the slider. The moving plate drives the airbag to move, and the airbag clamps the surface of the detection instrument to prevent movement. The fixed sleeve can strengthen the protection of the detection movement, so that the flatness tester achieves a good protective effect, replacing the existing method of placing it on the top of the flatness tester. , thereby achieving good protection. When the flatness detector is moving, the detection instrument will not shake, which improves the safety of the flatness detector. According to the disclosed technical solution, when the existing flatness detection equipment is used, on the one hand, it can only perform overall road flatness detection work. Some small concave surfaces and convexities are easily not detected under the rigid support of the wheels, which is not conducive to ensuring the reliability of road flatness detection. On the other hand, when detecting the flatness of the road, it is not possible to effectively calibrate the flatness section, which is not conducive to adjusting the flatness index according to different road requirements.

[0003] Therefore, how to design a flatness detector has become our current problem to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a flatness tester to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The utility model has a reasonable design, is relatively convenient to use, and is suitable for the flatness detection of the road surface.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a flatness detector, comprising a frame and a support rod, a support assembly is installed on the support rod, the support assembly includes a longitudinal beam and a cross beam, a moving assembly is installed at the bottom of the cross beam, the moving assembly includes a motor and a wheel, active assemblies are installed on the cross beam and the longitudinal beam, the active assemblies include a ball groove and a clamping ball, an anti-seismic assembly is installed on the clamping ball, the anti-seismic assembly includes a partition and a through hole, a flatness detection assembly is installed on the longitudinal beam and the support rod, the flatness detection assembly includes a button and a screw rod, an adjustment assembly is installed on the screw rod, and the adjustment assembly includes a clamping wheel and a belt.

[0006] Furthermore, the motor is installed at the bottom of one end of the beam by bolts, the wheel is installed at the bottom of the other end of the beam by bolts, a tire is installed on the outer side of the motor, and the motor is an inward-rotating and outward-rotating motor.

[0007] Furthermore, the ball grooves are respectively opened on the inner sides of the cross beam and the longitudinal beam, the bottoms of the clamping balls are respectively welded to the tops of the longitudinal beam and the support rod, the outer sides of the tops of the clamping balls are clamped on the inner walls of the ball grooves, and the longitudinal beam and the support rod are respectively connected to the bottoms of the cross beam and the longitudinal beam through the clamping balls.

[0008] Furthermore, a card cover is welded to the top of the cross beam and the longitudinal beam, and the card cover is sleeved on the outside of the card ball. One end of the partition is welded to the top of the card ball, and the other end of the partition is stuck on the inner wall of the card cover. The through hole is opened on the inner side of the partition, and the inner side of the card cover is filled with hydraulic oil.

[0009] Furthermore, screw holes are provided on both sides of the support rod and the longitudinal beam, the screw rod is clamped on the inner side of the screw hole through threads, the button is installed on the top of the screw rod through a bearing, the buttons are respectively clamped on both sides of the support rod and the longitudinal beam, and the buttons are respectively located at the bottom of the longitudinal beam and the cross beam.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom end of the screw rod passes through the screw hole and extends to the bottom of the support rod and the longitudinal beam respectively, the clamping wheel is welded to the bottom end of the screw rod, and the belt sleeve is arranged on the outer side of two adjacent clamping wheels.

[0011] Furthermore, the support rods are welded to both sides of the frame, a battery is installed on the inner side of the frame by bolts, and an indicator light is installed on the top of the battery by bolts.

[0012] Furthermore, the battery is externally connected to a controller, the battery is connected to the controller via wires, the controller is connected to the motor and the button via wires, and the button is connected to the indicator light via wires.

[0013] Beneficial effects: 1. When the flatness tester is in use, the motor is turned on, and the motor moves through the outer tires and drives the six wheels to move through two motors, which facilitates the self-movement of the equipment. When the road as a whole tilts in the front-to-back direction, the front and rear longitudinal beams are deflected front-to-back through the inner side of the ball groove in the cross beam through the card ball, and then the button on the longitudinal beam is squeezed to the bottom of the cross beam, so that the corresponding front and rear indicator lights on the battery are all lit. If the road as a whole tilts in the left-to-right direction, the support rod is deflected on the inner side of the ball groove in the longitudinal beam through the card ball, and the button is squeezed at the bottom of the longitudinal beam, so that the indicator lights at the corresponding positions are all lit, thereby determining that the road as a whole deflects in the front-to-back or left-to-right direction. When there are some small-scale front-to-back or left-to-right deviations on the road, the motor and the wheel will drive the cross beam or the cross beam to drive the longitudinal beam to tilt when encountering an uneven road, so that the button turns on a single indicator light at the corresponding position, and the wheel will not pass over the small bottom concave or convex surface, ensuring that the road flatness detection is more detailed and reliable.

[0014] 2. When the flatness tester is in use, the screw is rotated according to the different specifications of the road. The screws on both sides of the bottom of the same card ball rotate synchronously driven by the card wheel and the belt, thereby ensuring that the distance between the two adjacent buttons and the crossbeam or longitudinal beam is consistent. When the inclination between the longitudinal beam and the support rod and the corresponding crossbeam and longitudinal beam due to the unevenness of the road is greater than the specified range of the road, the button is squeezed and the indicator light is turned on to prompt, so that personnel can know the location of the uneven road in time, and can adapt to the flatness detection work of roads of different standards.

[0015] 3. The flatness tester has a reasonable design, is efficient and convenient to use, and is suitable for road flatness testing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a flatness detector of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a flatness detector of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of a card cover of a flatness detector of the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. support rod; 3. longitudinal beam; 4. cross beam; 5. motor; 6. tire; 7. wheel; 8. ball groove; 9. ball clamp; 10. clamp cover; 11. partition; 12. through hole; 13. screw rod; 14. button; 15. clamp pulley; 16. belt; 17. battery; 18. indicator light. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a flatness detector, including a frame 1 and a support rod 2, a support assembly is installed on the support rod 2, the support assembly includes a longitudinal beam 3 and a cross beam 4, a moving assembly is installed at the bottom of the cross beam 4, the moving assembly includes a motor 5 and a wheel 7, active assemblies are installed on the cross beam 4 and the longitudinal beam 3, the active assembly includes a ball groove 8 and a card ball 9, an anti-seismic assembly is installed on the card ball 9, the anti-seismic assembly includes a partition 11 and a through hole 12, a flatness detection assembly is installed on the longitudinal beam 3 and the support rod 2, the flatness detection assembly includes a button 14 and a screw rod 13, an adjustment assembly is installed on the screw rod 13, the adjustment assembly includes a card wheel 15 and a belt 16, the support rod 2 is welded on both sides of the frame 1, a battery 17 is installed on the inner side of the frame 1 by bolts, an indicator light 18 is installed on the top of the battery 17 by bolts, an external controller is connected to the battery 17, and the battery 17 is connected to the battery 17. It is connected to the controller through wires, and the controller is connected to the motor 5 and the button 14 through wires. The button 14 is connected to the indicator light 18 through wires. The bottom end of the screw rod 13 passes through the screw hole and extends to the bottom of the support rod 2 and the longitudinal beam 3 respectively. The card wheel 15 is welded to the bottom end of the screw rod 13, and the belt 16 is sleeved on the outer side of two adjacent card wheels 15. When in use, the screw rod 13 is rotated according to the different specifications of the road. The screw rods 13 on both sides of the bottom of the same card ball 9 rotate synchronously driven by the card wheel 15 and the belt 16, thereby ensuring that the distance between the two adjacent buttons 14 and the crossbeam 4 or the longitudinal beam 3 is consistent, so that when the inclination between the longitudinal beam 3 and the support rod 2 and the corresponding crossbeam 4 and longitudinal beam 3 due to the uneven road is greater than the specified range of the road, the button 14 is squeezed and prompted by the lighting of the indicator light 18, so that personnel can know the location of the uneven road in time, and can adapt to the flatness detection work of roads of different standards.

[0022] In this embodiment, the motor 5 is installed at the bottom of one end of the crossbeam 4 by bolts, the wheel 7 is installed at the bottom of the other end of the crossbeam 4 by bolts, a tire 6 is installed on the outer side of the motor 5, the motor 5 is an inward-rotating and outward-rotating motor, the ball groove 8 is respectively opened on the inner side of the crossbeam 4 and the longitudinal beam 3, the bottom of the clamping ball 9 is respectively welded to the top of the longitudinal beam 3 and the support rod 2, the outer side of the top of the clamping ball 9 is clamped on the inner wall of the ball groove 8, the longitudinal beam 3 and the support rod 2 are respectively connected to the bottom of the crossbeam 4 and the longitudinal beam 3 by the clamping ball 9, the top of the crossbeam 4 and the longitudinal beam 3 A card cover 10 is welded, and the card cover 10 is sleeved on the outside of the card ball 9. One end of the partition 11 is welded to the top of the card ball 9, and the other end of the partition 11 is stuck on the inner wall of the card cover 10. The through hole 12 is opened on the inner side of the partition 11. The inner side of the card cover 10 is filled with hydraulic oil. Screw holes are opened on both sides of the support rod 2 and the longitudinal beam 3. The screw rod 13 is stuck on the inner side of the screw hole through a thread. The button 14 is installed on the top of the screw rod 13 through a bearing. The buttons 14 are respectively stuck on both sides of the support rod 2 and the longitudinal beam 3. The buttons 14 are respectively located on the longitudinal beam 3 When the vehicle is in use, the motor 5 is turned on, the motor 5 moves through the outer tire 7, and the six wheels 6 are driven to move by the two motors 5, so that the equipment can move by itself. When the road as a whole tilts in the front-to-back direction, the front and rear longitudinal beams 3 are deflected in the inner side of the ball groove 8 in the cross beam 4 through the card ball 9, so that the button 14 on the longitudinal beam 3 is squeezed to the bottom of the cross beam 4, so that the corresponding front and rear indicator lights 18 on the battery 17 are all lit. If the road as a whole tilts in the left-right direction, the support rod 2 is locked in the longitudinal beam 3 through the card ball 9. The inner side of the ball groove 8 is deflected, and the button 14 is pressed on the bottom of the longitudinal beam 3, so that the indicator lights 18 at the corresponding positions are all lit, thereby judging that the road as a whole is deflected in the front-to-back or left-to-right direction. When there are some small-scale deviations in the front-to-back or left-to-right direction on the road, the motor 5 and the wheel 6 will drive the crossbeam 4 or the longitudinal beam 3 to tilt through the crossbeam 4 when encountering an uneven road, thereby making the button 14 turn on the single indicator light 18 at the corresponding position, and the wheel 7 will not go over the small bottom concave or convex surface, thereby ensuring that the road flatness detection is more detailed and reliable.

[0023] The flatness detector provides power to all electrical equipment through the battery 17. When in use, the motor 5 is turned on, and the motor 5 moves through the outer tire 7, and the six wheels 6 are driven to move through the two motors 5, so as to facilitate the self-movement of the equipment. When the road as a whole tilts in the front-to-back direction, the front and rear longitudinal beams 3 are deflected front-to-back through the inner side of the ball groove 8 in the cross beam 4 through the card ball 9, so that the button 14 on the longitudinal beam 3 is pressed to the bottom of the cross beam 4, so that the corresponding front and rear indicator lights 18 on the battery 17 are all lit. If the road as a whole tilts in the left-to-right direction, the support rod 2 is deflected on the inner side of the ball groove 8 in the longitudinal beam 3 through the card ball 9, and the button 14 is pressed to the bottom of the longitudinal beam 3, so that the indicator lights 18 at the corresponding positions are all lit, so as to determine that the road as a whole deflects in the front-to-back or left-to-right direction. When there are some small-scale front-to-back or left-to-right deviations on the road. When the motor 5 and the wheel 6 encounter an uneven road, the crossbeam 4 or the longitudinal beam 3 is driven to tilt through the crossbeam 4, so that the button 14 turns on the single indicator light 18 at the corresponding position, and the wheel 7 will not cross the small bottom concave or convex surface, ensuring that the road flatness detection is more detailed and reliable. According to the different specifications of the road, the screw rod 13 is rotated, and the screw rods 13 on both sides of the bottom of the same card ball 9 are driven by the card wheel 15 and the belt 16 to rotate synchronously, thereby ensuring that the distance between the two adjacent buttons 14 and the crossbeam 4 or the longitudinal beam 3 is consistent, so that when the inclination between the longitudinal beam 3 and the support rod 2 and the corresponding crossbeam 4 and longitudinal beam 3 due to the uneven road is greater than the specified range of the road, the button 14 is squeezed and the indicator light 18 is turned on for prompting, so that personnel can know the location of the uneven road in time, and can adapt to the flatness detection of roads of different standards.

[0024] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A flatness detector, comprising a frame (1) and a support rod (2), wherein a support assembly is mounted on the support rod (2), wherein the support assembly comprises a longitudinal beam (3) and a cross beam (4), wherein a moving assembly is mounted at the bottom of the cross beam (4), wherein the moving assembly comprises a motor (5) and a wheel (7), wherein: The cross beam (4) and the longitudinal beam (3) are both mounted with movable components, the movable components comprising a ball groove (8) and a locking ball (9), the locking ball (9) is mounted with an anti-seismic component, the anti-seismic component comprises a partition (11) and a through hole (12), the longitudinal beam (3) and the support rod (2) are both mounted with a flatness detection component, the flatness detection component comprises a button (14) and a screw rod (13), the screw rod (13) is mounted with an adjustment component, the adjustment component comprises a locking wheel (15) and a belt (16).

2. A flatness detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (5) is mounted on the bottom of one end of the crossbeam (4) by means of bolts, the wheel (7) is mounted on the bottom of the other end of the crossbeam (4) by means of bolts, a tire (6) is mounted on the outer side of the motor (5), and the motor (5) is an inner-rotating and outer-rotating motor.

3. A flatness detector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ball grooves (8) are respectively formed on the inner sides of the cross beam (4) and the longitudinal beam (3); the bottoms of the clamping balls (9) are respectively welded to the tops of the longitudinal beam (3) and the support rod (2); the outer sides of the tops of the clamping balls (9) are clamped on the inner walls of the ball grooves (8); and the longitudinal beam (3) and the support rod (2) are respectively connected to the bottoms of the cross beam (4) and the longitudinal beam (3) via the clamping balls (9).

4. A flatness detector according to claim 3, characterized in that: A card cover (10) is welded to the top of the cross beam (4) and the longitudinal beam (3), and the card cover (10) is sleeved on the outside of the card ball (9). One end of the partition (11) is welded to the top of the card ball (9), and the other end of the partition (11) is clamped on the inner wall of the card cover (10). The through hole (12) is opened on the inner side of the partition (11), and the inner side of the card cover (10) is filled with hydraulic oil.

5. A flatness detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: Screw holes are provided on both sides of the support rod (2) and the longitudinal beam (3); the screw rod (13) is clamped on the inner side of the screw hole through a thread; the button (14) is installed on the top of the screw rod (13) through a bearing; the button (14) is clamped on both sides of the support rod (2) and the longitudinal beam (3); and the button (14) is located at the bottom of the longitudinal beam (3) and the cross beam (4).

6. A flatness detector according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the screw rod (13) passes through the screw hole and extends to the bottom of the support rod (2) and the longitudinal beam (3) respectively; the clamping wheel (15) is welded to the bottom end of the screw rod (13); and the belt (16) is sleeved on the outer sides of two adjacent clamping wheels (15).

7. A flatness detector according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support rod (2) is welded to both sides of the frame (1); a battery (17) is installed on the inner side of the frame (1) via bolts; and an indicator light (18) is installed on the top of the battery (17) via bolts.

8. A flatness detector according to claim 7, characterized in that: The storage battery (17) is externally connected to a controller, the storage battery (17) is connected to the controller via wires, the controller is connected to the motor (5) and the button (14) via wires, and the button (14) is connected to the indicator light (18) via wires.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A road construction surveying flatness testing instrument

    CN218813052U