Waste material color monitoring and sorting device
By designing a waste color monitoring and sorting device and using color recognition monitors and automatic sorting systems, the problem of color sorting of plastic waste requiring manual monitoring has been solved, automated sorting has been achieved, and sorting efficiency and consistency have been improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420768512.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-15
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the color sorting of plastic waste requires human eye monitoring, resulting in long-term observation of fatigue and incomplete sorting, which affects the consistency of plastic masterbatches.
Designed a waste color monitoring and sorting device, including transportation parts, identification and sorting parts. The transport parts transport plastic waste through transport belts, identify the use of color recognition monitor to identify plastic waste of different colors, and the sorting parts use the mouth suction and electric retractable rod to automatically suck out the plastic waste of different colors.
It realizes automatic color sorting of plastic waste, reduces human participation, improves the thoroughness and efficiency of sorting, and ensures the color consistency of plastic masterbatch.
Smart Images

Figure CN222387399U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste material color monitoring, in particular to a waste material color monitoring and sorting device. Background Art
[0002] Plastic masterbatch can be made from plastic waste. The recycled plastic waste is crushed by a pulverizer and then added to a furnace to melt to form masterbatch. However, the recycled plastic waste has different colors. If they are all added to the furnace to melt, the masterbatch will have different colors, which is not conducive to the subsequent preparation of masterbatch. Therefore, it is necessary to sort and process the plastic waste in the later stage to ensure that the plastic waste raw materials are consistent when melted.
[0003] However, when sorting plastic waste as mentioned above, human visual monitoring is required, and different colors are picked out manually. Long-term observation by human is tiring, which leads to different colors in the plastic waste, affecting the thoroughness of the complete sorting of the waste. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a waste color monitoring and sorting device, aiming to improve the above-mentioned problems.
[0005] The utility model is achieved in this way:
[0006] A waste color monitoring and sorting device comprises a transport part, an identification part and a sorting part. The transport part comprises a transport frame, a transport belt is horizontally arranged in the transport frame, and an identification part is arranged on one side of the transport frame. The identification part comprises a rod frame and a color recognition monitor. The rod frame is vertically fixed on the transport frame, and a slide plate is horizontally arranged on the rod frame. The slide plate is vertically slidably installed on the rod frame, and the color recognition monitor is vertically assembled on one end of the slide plate away from the rod frame. The sorting part comprises a support plate, the support plate is vertically fixed on the transport frame, and a plurality of sliding frames are horizontally arranged on the support plate, and a suction nozzle is horizontally slidably installed on the slide frame.
[0007] Furthermore, a screw hole is formed through the vertical thread on the rod frame, and a screw rod is installed through the vertical thread in the screw hole, and the bottom end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the slide plate.
[0008] Furthermore, an insertion frame is vertically fixed to one end of the slide plate away from the rod frame, and an insertion column is inserted and inserted into the insertion frame for horizontal sliding penetration.
[0009] Furthermore, a hole block is fixed on the top surface of the color recognition monitor, and the hole block is inserted into the insertion frame, the insertion column is inserted into the hole block, a spring is horizontally sleeved on the insertion column, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixed on the end of the insertion column and the insertion frame.
[0010] Furthermore, a sliding block is installed in the sliding frame for horizontal sliding, and a first electric telescopic rod is horizontally fixed to one end of the sliding frame, and an output end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixed on the sliding block.
[0011] Furthermore, a second electric telescopic rod is vertically fixed on the bottom surface of the sliding block, and a suction nozzle is vertically fixed on the bottom output end of the second electric telescopic rod, and an interface is connected and fixed on the suction nozzle.
[0012] Furthermore, a roller is horizontally rotatably connected in the transport frame, and a transport motor is horizontally fixed at one end of the transport frame, and the output end of the transport motor is fixed on the rotating shaft of the roller, the transport belt is tensioned and connected to the roller, and a baffle is evenly and vertically fixed on the outer end surface of the transport belt.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: during use, the plastic waste is placed on a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt transports the plastic waste forward, the plastic waste on the conveyor belt is identified by a color recognition monitor on the identification part, and then the plastic waste of different colors is sucked out by the sorting part, and no human participation is required during sorting, thereby automatically sorting the transported plastic waste of different colors to ensure the sorting quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transport part in the embodiment of the utility model in the disassembled state;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the identification element in the embodiment of the utility model in a disassembled state;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sorting parts in the decomposed state in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. transport part; 11. transport frame; 12. transport belt; 13. baffle; 14. transport motor; 2. identification part; 21. rod frame; 211. screw hole; 22. slide plate; 221. plug-in frame; 222. plug-in column; 223. spring; 23. screw; 24. color recognition monitor; 241. hole block; 3. sorting part; 31. support plate; 32. slide frame; 33. first electric telescopic rod; 34. slide block; 35. second electric telescopic rod; 36. nozzle; 37. interface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for which protection is sought, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a waste color monitoring and sorting device includes a transport member 1, an identification member 2 and a sorting member 3. The transport member 1 includes a transport frame 11, a transport belt 12 is horizontally arranged in the transport frame 11, and an identification member 2 is arranged on one side of the transport frame 11. The identification member 2 includes a rod frame 21 and a color recognition monitor 24. The rod frame 21 is vertically fixed on the transport frame 11, and a slide plate 22 is horizontally arranged on the rod frame 21. The slide plate 22 is vertically slidably installed on the rod frame 21, and the end of the slide plate 22 away from the rod frame 21 is vertically assembled with a color recognition monitor 24. The sorting member 3 includes a transport frame 11, a transport belt 12 is horizontally arranged in the transport frame 11, and an identification member 2 is arranged on one side of the transport frame 11. The identification member 2 includes a rod frame 21 and a color recognition monitor 24. The rod frame 21 is vertically fixed on the transport frame 11, and a slide plate 22 is horizontally arranged on the rod frame 21. The slide plate 22 is vertically slidably installed on the rod frame 21, and the color recognition monitor 24 is vertically assembled at one end of the slide plate 22 away from the rod frame 21. The support plate 31 is vertically fixed on the transport frame 11, and a plurality of slide frames 32 are horizontally arranged on the support plate 31. A suction nozzle 36 is horizontally slidably installed on the slide frame 32. During use, the plastic waste is placed on the transport belt 12, and the transport belt 12 transports the plastic waste forward. The plastic waste on the transport belt 12 is identified by the color recognition monitor 24 on the identification part 2, and then the sorting part 3 is used to suck out the plastic waste of different colors. No human participation is required during sorting, so that the transported plastic waste of different colors can be automatically sorted to ensure the sorting quality.
[0023] See also Figure 4 A screw hole 211 is provided on the rod frame 21 through which a vertical thread passes, and a screw rod 23 is installed in the screw hole 211 through which a vertical thread passes, and the bottom end of the screw rod 23 is rotatably connected to the slide plate 22, and an insertion frame 221 is vertically fixed to the end of the slide plate 22 away from the rod frame 21, and a plug column 222 is inserted and inserted in the plug frame 221 for horizontal sliding, a hole block 241 is fixed on the top surface of the color recognition monitor 24, and the hole block 241 is inserted into the plug frame 221, and the plug column 222 is inserted into the hole block 241, and a spring 223 is horizontally sleeved on the plug column 222, and the two ends of the spring 223 are respectively fixed to the end of the plug column 222 and the plug frame 221, during use, according to the installation height requirement of the color recognition monitor 24, the screw rod 23 on the rod frame 21 is manually rotated, and the slide plate 22 is pulled to slide vertically on the rod frame 21 to drive the color recognition monitor 24 to rise and fall, and adjust the color recognition height.
[0024] See also Figure 5 A slider 34 is horizontally slidably installed in the slide frame 32, and a first electric telescopic rod 33 is horizontally fixed at one end of the slide frame 32, and the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 33 is fixed on the slider 34, and a second electric telescopic rod 35 is vertically fixed on the bottom surface of the slider 34, and a suction nozzle 36 is vertically fixed at the bottom output end of the second electric telescopic rod 35, and an interface 37 is connected and fixed on the suction nozzle 36. When sorting plastic waste of different colors during use, the first electric telescopic rod 33 is started to push the slider 34 to slide in the slide frame 32 to reach above the plastic waste of different colors, and the second electric telescopic rod 35 is started to drive the suction nozzle 36 to move downward, and the interface 37 on the suction nozzle 36 is used to connect with the air pump to suck the plastic waste of different colors and move out the transport part 1.
[0025] See also Figure 3 A roller is horizontally rotatably connected in the transport frame 11, and a transport motor 14 is horizontally fixed at one end of the transport frame 11, and the output end of the transport motor 14 is fixed on the rotating shaft of the roller. The transport belt 12 is tensioned and connected to the roller, and a baffle 13 is evenly and vertically fixed on the outer end surface of the transport belt 12. During use, the transport motor 14 drives the roller to rotate in the transport frame 11, and the tension drives the transport belt 12 to rotate, driving the waste to move toward the crusher.
[0026] Working principle: Place the plastic waste on the transport belt 12, the transport motor 14 drives the roller to rotate in the transport frame 11, the tension drives the transport belt 12 to rotate, and drives the waste to move toward the crusher. The plastic waste on the transport belt 12 is identified by the color recognition monitor 24 on the identification part 2, and the first electric telescopic rod 33 is started to push the slider 34 to slide in the slide frame 32 to reach above the plastic waste of different colors, and the second electric telescopic rod 35 is started to drive the suction nozzle 36 to move downward, and the interface 37 on the suction nozzle 36 is used to connect with the air pump to suck the plastic waste of different colors and move it out of the transport part 1.
[0027] The above description is only the preferred implementation of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A waste color monitoring and sorting device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a transport part (1), an identification part (2) and a sorting part (3), wherein the transport part (1) comprises a transport frame (11), a transport belt (12) is horizontally arranged in the transport frame (11), and an identification part (2) is arranged on one side of the transport frame (11), wherein the identification part (2) comprises a rod frame (21) and a color identification monitor (24), wherein the rod frame (21) is vertically fixed on the transport frame (11), and a slide plate (22) is horizontally arranged on the rod frame (21), wherein the slide plate (22) is vertically slidably mounted on the rod frame (21), and a color identification monitor (24) is vertically assembled on one end of the slide plate (22) away from the rod frame (21), wherein the sorting part (3) comprises a support plate (31), wherein the support plate (31) is vertically fixed on the transport frame (11), and a plurality of slide frames (32) are horizontally arranged on the support plate (31), and a suction nozzle (36) is horizontally slidably mounted on the slide frame (32).
2. A waste color monitoring and sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw hole (211) is formed through a vertical thread on the rod frame (21), and a screw rod (23) is installed through the vertical thread in the screw hole (211), and the bottom end of the screw rod (23) is rotatably connected to the slide plate (22).
3. A waste color monitoring and sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An insert frame (221) is vertically fixed to one end of the slide plate (22) away from the rod frame (21), and an insert column (222) is inserted and inserted in the insert frame (221) so as to slide horizontally through the insert frame (221).
4. A waste color monitoring and sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A hole block (241) is fixed on the top surface of the color recognition monitor (24), and the hole block (241) is inserted into the insertion frame (221), and the insertion column (222) is inserted into the hole block (241), and a spring (223) is horizontally sleeved on the insertion column (222), and two ends of the spring (223) are respectively fixed to the end of the insertion column (222) and the insertion frame (221).
5. The waste color monitoring and sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding block (34) is horizontally slidably installed in the sliding frame (32), a first electric telescopic rod (33) is horizontally fixed to one end of the sliding frame (32), and an output end of the first electric telescopic rod (33) is fixed on the sliding block (34).
6. A waste color monitoring and sorting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second electric telescopic rod (35) is vertically fixed on the bottom surface of the sliding block (34), a suction nozzle (36) is vertically fixed at the bottom output end of the second electric telescopic rod (35), and an interface (37) is connected and fixed to the suction nozzle (36).
7. The waste color monitoring and sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A roller is horizontally rotatably connected in the transport frame (11), and a transport motor (14) is horizontally fixed to one end of the transport frame (11), and the output end of the transport motor (14) is fixed to the rotating shaft of the roller. The transport belt (12) is tensioned and connected to the roller, and a baffle (13) is evenly and vertically fixed on the outer end surface of the transport belt (12).