Medical waste collecting box
By designing a medical waste collecting box with built -in wet and humid separation components and anti -countercurrent components, the problem of separation of medical waste solid solid solid solid solid solid solid fluid is solved, and effective solid solid separation and improvement of garbage treatment safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323463567.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-19
AI Technical Summary
The liquid part in medical waste is prone to soaking dry waste, resulting in rotting dry waste, and it is difficult to effectively separate solid-liquid from existing collection boxes.
A medical waste collecting box, which includes garbage collection boxes and wastewater collection boxes, built -in dry and wet separation components. It is separated by sliding baffle and filtering. It is equipped with anti -countercurrent components and ultraviolet disinfection lights.
It effectively avoids the liquid part of the medical waste soaked dry garbage, thereby preventing dry garbage corruption, realizing the separation of solid fluid of medical waste, and improving the safety and efficiency of garbage treatment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222388835U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a medical waste collection box and belongs to the technical field of medical equipment. Background Art
[0002] Medical waste refers to contaminated waste produced by hospitals that has come into contact with patients' blood, flesh, etc. Medical waste is a type of hazardous waste with characteristics such as space pollution, acute infection and latent pollution. Unlike domestic waste, the bacteria and viruses carried by medical waste are dozens, hundreds or even thousands of times that of ordinary domestic waste. When these bacteria and viruses enter the human body through breathing and skin breaks, they cause the spread of disease. In addition, medical waste is highly infectious, biologically toxic and corrosive, which will bring harm to normal people's lives. When medical staff put medical waste into a garbage collection bin, if the medical waste is not separated into solid and liquid, the liquid part of the medical waste will soak the dry waste, causing more dry waste to rot. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a medical waste collection box to solve the above problems, which can separate the solid and liquid in the medical waste and prevent the liquid part in the medical waste from soaking the dry waste, thereby causing more dry waste to rot.
[0004] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme: a medical waste collection box, including a garbage collection box and a wastewater collection box, the interior of the garbage collection box is fixedly connected with a baffle, the interior of the garbage collection box is provided with a dry-wet separation component, the dry-wet separation component includes a connecting plate and two fixed plates, positioning holes are opened on the opposite sides of the two fixed plates, positioning balls are fixedly connected on both sides of the connecting plate, a sliding baffle is fixedly connected to the back of the connecting plate, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the back of the connecting plate, and a first power-assisting handle is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting plate.
[0005] Preferably, in order to prevent the external air from being polluted, a sealing groove is provided on the front of the garbage collection box, a T-shaped mounting groove is provided on the right side of the baffle, an L-shaped mounting groove is provided on one side of the inner wall of the garbage collection box, and a filter groove is provided on the right side of the garbage collection box.
[0006] Preferably, in order to separate wastewater from solid waste, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter tank, a soft water pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter tank, and an anti-backflow component is provided inside the wastewater collection box.
[0007] Preferably, in order to prevent the liquid in the wastewater collection tank from overflowing, the anti-backflow assembly includes a floating plate, a trigger switch and an alarm, and the trigger switch is fixedly connected to the inside of the wastewater collection tank.
[0008] Preferably, in order to facilitate the floating board to trigger the alarm, a trigger block is fixedly connected to the top of the floating board, a slide groove is opened on one side of the inner wall of the wastewater collection box, and two supporting grooves are opened on the top of the garbage collection box.
[0009] Preferably, in order to facilitate medical staff to open the box cover, the inside of the two support grooves are hinged with box covers through hinges, and the tops of the two box covers are fixedly connected with L-shaped handles.
[0010] Preferably, in order to disinfect the garbage, a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps are fixedly connected to the interior of the garbage collection box, and a garbage placement box is slidably connected to the interior of the garbage collection box.
[0011] Preferably, in order to facilitate medical staff to move the garbage collection box, a second power-assisting handle is fixedly connected to the left side of the garbage collection box, and four wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the garbage collection box.
[0012] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the solid-liquid separation of medical waste is achieved through the action of the sliding baffle and the filter screen, thereby preventing the liquid part of the medical waste from soaking the dry waste and causing more dry waste to rot. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partially disassembled structure of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle.
[0017] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of part B in the middle.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Garbage collection box; 2. Wastewater collection box; 3. Baffle;
[0019] 4. Dry-wet separation assembly; 401. Connecting plate; 402. Fixing plate; 403. Positioning hole; 404. Positioning ball; 405. Sliding baffle; 406. Sealing plate; 407. First power-assisting handle;
[0020] 5. Sealing groove; 6. T-shaped installation groove; 7. L-shaped installation groove; 8. Filter groove; 9. Filter screen; 10. Soft water pipe;
[0021] 11. Anti-backflow component; 1101. Floating plate; 1102. Trigger switch; 1103. Alarm; 1104. Trigger block;
[0022] 12. Slide groove; 13. Support groove; 14. Box cover; 15. L-shaped handle; 16. Ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 17. Garbage storage box; 18. Second power handle; 19. Wheels. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Embodiment one:
[0025] See also Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a medical waste collection box, including a garbage collection box 1 and a wastewater collection box 2, a baffle 3 is fixedly connected inside the garbage collection box 1, the baffle 3 is used to preliminarily separate dry garbage from wet garbage, a dry-wet separation component 4 is arranged inside the garbage collection box 1, the dry-wet separation component 4 includes a connecting plate 401 and two fixing plates 402, positioning holes 403 are opened on opposite sides of the two fixing plates 402, positioning balls 404 are fixedly connected on both sides of the connecting plate 401, the positioning holes 403 are matched with the sizes of the positioning balls 404, the positioning holes 403 and the positioning balls 404 are clamped to fix the connecting plate 401, so that a sliding baffle 405 is placed inside the garbage collection box 1, a sliding baffle 405 is fixedly connected to the back side of the connecting plate 401, a sealing plate 406 is fixedly connected to the back side of the connecting plate 401, the sealing plate 406 is matched with the size of the sealing groove 5, and the sealing plate 406 is connected to the sealing groove 5. To prevent the garbage inside the garbage collection box 1 from flowing out and prevent the external air from being polluted, a first power-assisting handle 407 is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting plate 401, and the first power-assisting handle 407 is convenient for medical staff to pull out the sliding baffle 405 through the connecting plate 401. A sealing groove 5 is provided on the front of the garbage collection box 1, a T-shaped mounting groove 6 is provided on the right side of the baffle 3, an L-shaped mounting groove 7 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the garbage collection box 1, and the sliding baffle 405 is slidably installed between the inside of the L-shaped mounting groove 7 and the T-shaped mounting groove 6, a filter tank 8 is provided on the right side of the garbage collection box 1, and a filter screen 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter tank 8. The filter screen 9 is used to separate the solid and liquid of wet garbage, and a soft water pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter tank 8. The soft water pipe 10 is connected to the wastewater collection box 2, and an anti-backflow component 11 is provided inside the wastewater collection box 2. The anti-backflow component 11 effectively separates dry and wet garbage, and prevents the corruption of wet garbage from polluting other garbage.
[0026] Embodiment 2:
[0027] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: the backflow prevention component 11 includes a floating plate 1101, a trigger switch 1102 and an alarm 1103, the trigger switch 1102 is fixedly connected to the inside of the wastewater collection box 2, the trigger switch 1102 is connected to the alarm 1103 through the existing technology, the top of the floating plate 1101 is fixedly connected with a trigger block 1104, one side of the inner wall of the wastewater collection box 2 is provided with a slide groove 12, the floating plate 1101 is slidably arranged inside the slide groove 12, and the top of the garbage collection box 1 is provided with two support grooves 13, and the insides of the two support grooves 13 are hinged with a box cover through a hinge. 14, the tops of the two box covers 14 are fixedly connected with L-shaped handles 15, the L-shaped handles 15 are convenient for medical staff to open the box covers 14 and put garbage into the garbage collection box 1, the interior of the garbage collection box 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps 16, the ultraviolet disinfection lamps 16 disinfect the garbage by directly irradiating it, the interior of the garbage collection box 1 is slidably connected with a garbage placement box 17, the left side of the garbage placement box 17 is fixedly connected with a second power-assisting handle 18, the second power-assisting handle 18 is convenient for medical staff to pull out the garbage placement box 17, and the bottom of the garbage collection box 1 is fixedly connected with four wheels 19.
[0028] When the utility model is used, the medical staff first turns on the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 16. If dry garbage is to be put in, the medical staff directly holds the L-shaped handle 15 on the left to open the box cover 14 on the left to put in. If wet garbage is to be put in, the medical staff holds the L-shaped handle 15 on the right to open the box cover 14 on the right to put in. At this time, the liquid in the wet garbage will flow into the soft water pipe 10 through the filter screen 9 and the filter tank 8, and then flow into the wastewater collection box 2, while the solid in the wet garbage will remain above the sliding baffle 405. At this time, the medical staff holds the first power-assisting handle 407 and slides the sliding baffle 405 along the T-shaped mounting groove 6 and the L-shaped mounting groove 7 through the connecting plate 401. Pull it out, and the solid part in the wet garbage will fall into the garbage placement box 17 at the bottom of the garbage collection box 1. When the solid part in the wet garbage has all fallen into the garbage placement box 17, the medical staff will hold the first power-assisting handle 407 again, and push the sliding baffle 405 into the garbage collection box 1 through the connecting plate 401. At this time, the two positioning balls 404 on the left and right sides of the connecting plate 401 are respectively inserted into the two positioning holes 403 to avoid environmental pollution caused by the sliding baffle 405 sliding out of the garbage collection box 1 at will. At this time, the sealing plate 406 will also fit tightly with the sealing groove 5 to improve the sealing performance of the connecting plate 401 and the garbage collection box 1, and avoid the air pollution caused thereby.
[0029] When the liquid part in the wet garbage flows into the wastewater collection box 2 through the soft water pipe 10, the floating plate 1101 will rise along the chute 12 under the action of the liquid and float on the surface of the liquid. When there is enough liquid in the wastewater collection box 2, the trigger block 1104 on the top of the floating plate 1101 will contact the trigger switch 1102, and the alarm 1103 connected to the trigger switch 1102 will sound an alarm. At this time, the medical staff will know that the space in the wastewater collection box 2 is full and will discharge the liquid in the wastewater collection box 2 to avoid the liquid in the wastewater collection box 2 overflowing into the garbage collection box 1 along the soft water pipe 10 and soaking the dry garbage, thereby causing the solid and liquid of the medical waste to be unable to be separated. When the medical staff cleans the garbage, they only need to push the garbage collection box 1 to the garbage disposal, and then hold the second power-assisting handle 18 to pull out the garbage placement box 17 for cleaning.
[0030] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0031] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A medical waste collection box, characterized in that: The invention comprises a garbage collection box (1) and a wastewater collection box (2), wherein a baffle (3) is fixedly connected to the interior of the garbage collection box (1), and a dry-wet separation component (4) is arranged inside the garbage collection box (1), wherein the dry-wet separation component (4) comprises a connecting plate (401) and two fixing plates (402), and positioning holes (403) are provided on opposite sides of the two fixing plates (402), positioning balls (404) are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting plate (401), a sliding baffle (405) is fixedly connected to the back side of the connecting plate (401), a sealing plate (406) is fixedly connected to the back side of the connecting plate (401), and a first power-assisting handle (407) is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting plate (401).
2. A medical waste collection box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the garbage collection box (1) is provided with a sealing groove (5), the right side of the baffle (3) is provided with a T-shaped mounting groove (6), one side of the inner wall of the garbage collection box (1) is provided with an L-shaped mounting groove (7), and the right side of the garbage collection box (1) is provided with a filtering groove (8).
3. A medical waste collection box according to claim 2, characterized in that: A filter screen (9) is fixedly connected inside the filter tank (8), a soft water pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter tank (8), and a backflow prevention component (11) is arranged inside the wastewater collection box (2).
4. A medical waste collection box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The backflow prevention component (11) comprises a floating plate (1101), a trigger switch (1102) and an alarm (1103), wherein the trigger switch (1102) is fixedly connected to the interior of the wastewater collection box (2).
5. A medical waste collection box according to claim 4, characterized in that: A trigger block (1104) is fixedly connected to the top of the floating plate (1101), a slide groove (12) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the wastewater collection box (2), and two support grooves (13) are provided on the top of the garbage collection box (1).
6. A medical waste collection box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The insides of the two support grooves (13) are both hingedly connected with box covers (14) through hinges, and the tops of the two box covers (14) are both fixedly connected with L-shaped handles (15).
7. A medical waste collection box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps (16) are fixedly connected to the interior of the garbage collection box (1), and a garbage placement box (17) is slidably connected to the interior of the garbage collection box (1).
8. A medical waste collection box according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second power-assisting handle (18) is fixedly connected to the left side of the garbage storage box (17), and four wheels (19) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the garbage collection box (1).