Adjustable draining device
By designing an adjustable drainage device, mixing and cleaning technology is used to remove stains and moisture from the surface of fritillaria, and hot air drying is achieved through the adjustment of cylinders and arc-shaped plates, solving the problems of quality protection and drying efficiency improvement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420336774.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-23
AI Technical Summary
After picking Fritillaria, there are adhesions such as soil on the surface, which need to be cleaned and drained. However, direct heating and drying will damage the quality, and the prior art is difficult to effectively remove surface moisture and protect the quality of Fritillaria.
An adjustable drainage device is designed, including a stirring barrel and a stirring device, which stirs and cleans the fritillaria through a stirring rod and spiral leaves, and at the same time, the opening and closing degree of the pipe is adjusted by a cylinder and arc-shaped plate to control the fritillaria. Transport and drying process.
The surface of Fritillaria is cleaned and moisture removed, the quality of Fritillaria is protected, and the drying efficiency of Fritillaria is improved through hot air drying technology.
Smart Images

Figure CN222491252U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fritillaria processing, in particular to an adjustable draining device. Background Art
[0002] Fritillaria is a general term for perennial herbaceous plants of the genus Fritillaria in the family Liliaceae. The bulb is deeply buried in the soil, with a bulbous skin on the outside. The stem is upright, unbranched, and the basal leaves have long petioles; the stem leaves are opposite, whorled, or scattered; the flowers are relatively large or slightly smaller, usually bell-shaped, drooping, radially symmetrical, single at the end or multiple in racemes or umbels, with leaf-like bracts. The seeds are numerous, flat, and have narrow wings on the edges. It is named after its shape. The "Compendium of Materia Medica" says: "It looks like a bunch of shellfish", so it is called Fritillaria.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent with publication number: CN219311332U discloses a mother-of-pearl slicer, including a shell, a feed hopper is fixedly connected through the middle position of the top of the shell, a discharge port is opened through the middle position of the two parallel side walls of the shell, a conveyor belt is arranged through the discharge port, a base with a column is fixedly connected to the center position of the inner bottom wall of the shell, a turntable mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the base, a motor with a motor seat plate is arranged on the lower surface of the base, the motor is slidably connected to the base, a pair of lower racks are arranged on both sides of the turntable mechanism, the upper surfaces of the two lower racks are arranged in a gear shape, and two symmetrically arranged vertical plates are slidably connected to the end of any side surface of the two lower racks away from the base.
[0004] However: in the prior art, after the Fritillaria is picked, there will be dirt and other attachments on the surface, and the surface of the Fritillaria needs to be cleaned first. After cleaning, there will be water stains on the surface of the Fritillaria. Direct heating and drying will destroy the quality of the Fritillaria, and it needs to be drained first to remove the surface moisture. During the draining process, the surface of the Fritillaria can be adjusted to accelerate the rapid evaporation of surface moisture. To this end, in response to the above problems, we provide an adjustable draining device to solve the problems raised in the background technology. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an adjustable draining device.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable draining device, comprising a stirring barrel, on which a stirring device is arranged, the stirring device comprising a chassis A, the chassis A is fixedly connected to the stirring barrel, a motor A is fixedly installed inside the chassis A, the output end of the motor A is fixedly connected to a stirring rod through a coupling, the stirring rod is fixedly connected to a spiral blade, the bottom of the stirring barrel is fixedly connected to a bracket, and the spiral blade is arranged so that the Fritillaria can be stirred.
[0009] Preferably, a feed port is provided on the mixing barrel, and a pipe A is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing barrel. There are two stirring devices, and the Fritillaria can be fed through the provided feed port. During the stirring process, clean water can be added to the inside of the mixing barrel, so that the surface stains of the Fritillaria can be cleaned through the stirring of the stirring rod.
[0010] Preferably, an adjusting device is provided under the mixing barrel, and the adjusting device includes a fixing plate, a drying box is fixedly connected to the bracket, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the drying box, a chassis B is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, a cylinder is fixedly installed inside the chassis B, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod, an arc-shaped groove is provided on the fixing plate, the sliding rod is slidably connected in the arc-shaped groove, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a curved plate, and the sliding rod can slide in the arc-shaped groove by setting the arc-shaped groove.
[0011] Preferably, there are two arc plates, both of which are hinged on pipe A. By setting the two arc plates, the two cylinders can work simultaneously, driving the telescopic rod to extend and retract, driving the connecting rod to move, and driving the sliding rod to slide in the arc groove, thereby moving the arc plate to open or close the top of pipe A, and adjusting the transmission of the mother-of-pearl in pipe A by controlling the size of the opening of the arc plate.
[0012] Preferably, a rotating column is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying box, and a rotating barrel is rotatably connected to the rotating column. The rotating barrel is provided with a plurality of through holes, and a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating barrel. A drain outlet is provided on the drying box, and the stirring rod is fixedly connected to the rotating barrel, so that the stirring rod can drive the rotation of the rotating barrel below while stirring at the top, so that the stirred and cleaned Fritillaria is transferred from the pipeline A to the inside of the rotating barrel, so that the Fritillaria is rotated and drained by rotation at the same time, and then the water on the surface of the Fritillaria is transferred out of the rotating barrel through the through holes, and then the water is discharged out of the drying box through the drain outlet.
[0013] Preferably, the drying box is provided with a drying device, which includes a hot air box, which is fixedly connected to the drying box, an air pump is fixedly installed inside the hot air box, an output end of the air pump is fixedly connected to a pipe B, and the pipe B is fixedly connected to the drying box. The hot air box is provided so that the hot air generated by internal heating is transmitted to the interior of the drying box through the pipe B, and the interior of the drying box is blown dry, thereby drying the surface of the Fritillaria.
[0014] (III) Beneficial effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an adjustable draining device having the following features:
[0016] Beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. This adjustable draining device is started by controlling motor A. The operation of motor A drives the stirring rod to rotate, drives the spiral blade to rotate, and then adds clean water into the inside of the stirring barrel through the feed inlet, so that it can stir the Fritillaria and clean the surface of the Fritillaria at the same time, thereby removing stains on the surface of the Fritillaria.
[0018] 2. The adjustable draining device is started by controlling the air cylinder. The operation of the air cylinder drives the telescopic rod to extend and retract, drives the connecting rod to move, drives the sliding rod to slide in the arc-shaped groove, and drives the arc-shaped plate to move, thereby opening or closing the top of the pipe A. The transmission of the Fritillaria in the pipe A can be adjusted by controlling the size of the opening of the arc-shaped plate. The stirring rod is fixedly connected to the rotating barrel, so that the stirring rod stirs at the top and also drives the rotation of the rotating barrel below, so that the Fritillaria after stirring and cleaning is transmitted from the pipe A to the inside of the rotating barrel, so that the Fritillaria is rotated and drained by rotation at the same time, and then the air pump is started by controlling the operation of the air pump to drive the hot air in the hot air box to be transmitted, and is transmitted to the inside of the drying box through the pipe B, so that the Fritillaria is dried with hot air. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 This is the front view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a side view of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A is an enlarged view of the middle image.
[0025] In the figure: 1. mixing barrel; 2. stirring device; 201. chassis A; 202. stirring rod; 203. spiral blade; 3. bracket; 4. feed port; 5. pipeline A; 6. adjustment device; 601. fixed plate; 602. chassis B; 603. telescopic rod; 604. connecting rod; 605. sliding rod; 606. arc groove; 607. arc plate; 7. drying box; 8. rotating column; 9. rotating barrel; 10. drying device; 1001. hot air box; 1002. pipeline B. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides an adjustable draining device, including a mixing barrel 1, on which a stirring device 2 is arranged, the stirring device 2 includes a chassis A201, the chassis A201 is fixedly connected to the mixing barrel 1, a motor A is fixedly installed inside the chassis A201, an output end of the motor A is fixedly connected to a stirring rod 202 through a coupling, a spiral blade 203 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 202, a bracket 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing barrel 1, and the spiral blade 203 is arranged so that the Fritillaria can be stirred.
[0029] A feed port 4 is provided on the mixing barrel 1, and a pipe A5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing barrel 1. There are two stirring devices 2. The feed port 4 is provided so that the Fritillaria can be fed, and during the stirring process, clean water can be added to the inside of the mixing barrel 1, so that the surface stains of the Fritillaria can be cleaned through the stirring of the stirring rod 202.
[0030] In this embodiment, by controlling the motor A to start, the operation of the motor A drives the stirring rod 202 to rotate, drives the spiral blade 203 to rotate, and then adds clean water to the inside of the stirring barrel 1 through the feed port 4, so that it can stir the Fritillaria while cleaning the surface of the Fritillaria, thereby removing stains on the surface of the Fritillaria.
[0031] Example 2
[0032] like Figure 1-5As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, an adjusting device 6 is arranged below the mixing barrel 1, the adjusting device 6 includes a fixing plate 601, a drying box 7 is fixedly connected to the bracket 3, the fixing plate 601 is fixedly connected to the drying box 7, a chassis B602 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 601, a cylinder is fixedly installed inside the chassis B602, a telescopic rod 603 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, a connecting rod 604 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 603, a sliding rod 605 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 604, an arc-shaped groove 606 is opened on the fixing plate 601, the sliding rod 605 is slidably connected in the arc-shaped groove 606, and the other end of the connecting rod 604 is fixedly connected to a curved plate 607, and the sliding rod 605 can slide in the arc-shaped groove 606 by setting the arc-shaped groove 606.
[0033] There are two arc plates 607, both of which are hinged on the pipe A5. Through the two arc plates 607, the two cylinders work simultaneously, driving the telescopic rod 603 to extend and retract, driving the connecting rod 604 to move, and driving the sliding rod 605 to slide in the arc groove 606, so as to move the arc plate 607 to open or close the top of the pipe A5, and the transmission of the mother-of-pearl in the pipe A5 is adjusted by controlling the size of the opening of the arc plate 607.
[0034] A rotating column 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying box 7, and a rotating barrel 9 is rotatably connected to the rotating column 8. The rotating barrel 9 is provided with a plurality of through holes. A stirring rod 202 is fixedly connected to the interior of the rotating barrel 9. A drain outlet is provided on the drying box 7, which is fixedly connected to the rotating barrel 9 through the stirring rod 202. When the stirring rod 202 stirs at the top, it also drives the rotation of the rotating barrel 9 below, so that the stirred and cleaned Fritillaria is transferred from the pipeline A5 to the inside of the rotating barrel 9, thereby simultaneously rotating and draining the Fritillaria, and then transferring the water on the surface of the Fritillaria out of the rotating barrel 9 through the through holes, and then discharging the water out of the drying box 7 through the drain outlet.
[0035] The drying box 7 is provided with a drying device 10, which includes a hot air box 1001, which is fixedly connected to the drying box 7. An air pump is fixedly installed inside the hot air box 1001, and a pipeline B1002 is fixedly connected to the output end of the air pump. The pipeline B1002 is fixedly connected to the drying box 7. The hot air generated by the internal heating of the hot air box 1001 is transmitted to the interior of the drying box 7 through the pipeline B1002, and the interior of the drying box 7 is blown dry, so that the surface of the Fritillaria can be dried.
[0036] In this embodiment, by controlling the cylinder to start, the operation of the cylinder drives the telescopic rod 603 to extend and retract, drives the connecting rod 604 to move, drives the sliding rod 605 to slide in the arc groove 606, and drives the arc plate 607 to move, thereby opening or closing the top of the pipeline A5, and the transmission of the Fritillaria in the pipeline A5 can be adjusted by controlling the size of the opening of the arc plate 607. The stirring rod 202 is fixedly connected to the rotating barrel 9, so that the stirring rod 202 stirs at the top and also drives the rotation of the rotating barrel 9 below, so that the stirred and cleaned Fritillaria is transmitted from the pipeline A5 to the inside of the rotating barrel 9, thereby rotating and draining the Fritillaria at the same time, and then controlling the air pump to start, the operation of the air pump drives the hot air in the hot air box 1001 to be transmitted, and is transmitted to the inside of the drying box 7 through the pipeline B1002, thereby drying the Fritillaria with hot air.
[0037] The working principle of this adjustable draining device is described in detail below.
[0038] like Figure 1-5 As shown, when in use, the motor A is controlled to start, and the operation of the motor A drives the stirring rod 202 to rotate, drives the spiral blade 203 to rotate, and then adds clean water to the inside of the stirring barrel 1 through the feed port 4, so that it can stir the Fritillaria and clean the surface of the Fritillaria, thereby removing stains on the surface of the Fritillaria, and the cylinder is controlled to start, and the operation of the cylinder drives the telescopic rod 603 to extend and retract, drives the connecting rod 604 to move, drives the sliding rod 605 to slide in the arc groove 606, and drives the arc plate 607 to move, thereby opening the top of the pipeline A5 Or closed, and the transmission of the Fritillaria in the pipeline A5 can be adjusted by controlling the opening size of the arc plate 607. The stirring rod 202 is fixedly connected to the rotating barrel 9, so that the stirring rod 202 can drive the rotation of the rotating barrel 9 below while stirring at the top, so that the Fritillaria after stirring and cleaning is transmitted from the pipeline A5 to the inside of the rotating barrel 9, so that the Fritillaria is rotated and drained by rotation at the same time, and then the air pump is controlled to start. The operation of the air pump drives the hot air in the hot air box 1001 to be transmitted, and is transmitted to the inside of the drying box 7 through the pipeline B1002, so that the Fritillaria is dried with hot air.
Claims
1. An adjustable draining device, comprising a stirring barrel (1), characterized in that: The stirring barrel (1) is provided with a stirring device (2), the stirring device (2) comprising a chassis A (201), the chassis A (201) being fixedly connected to the stirring barrel (1), a motor A being fixedly installed inside the chassis A (201), an output end of the motor A being fixedly connected to a stirring rod (202) via a coupling, a spiral blade (203) being fixedly connected to the stirring rod (202), and a bracket (3) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring barrel (1).
2. An adjustable draining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring barrel (1) is provided with a feed port (4), the bottom of the stirring barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a pipeline A (5), and the number of the stirring devices (2) is two.
3. An adjustable draining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting device (6) is provided below the mixing barrel (1), and the adjusting device (6) comprises a fixing plate (601), a drying box (7) is fixedly connected to the bracket (3), the fixing plate (601) is fixedly connected to the drying box (7), a chassis B (602) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (601), a cylinder is fixedly installed inside the chassis B (602), a telescopic rod (603) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, a connecting rod (604) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (603), a sliding rod (605) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (604), an arc-shaped groove (606) is provided on the fixing plate (601), the sliding rod (605) is slidably connected in the arc-shaped groove (606), and the other end of the connecting rod (604) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped plate (607).
4. An adjustable draining device according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are two arc-shaped plates (607), and both arc-shaped plates (607) are hinged on the pipe A (5).
5. An adjustable draining device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating column (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the drying box (7), a rotating barrel (9) is rotatably connected to the rotating column (8), a plurality of through holes are provided on the rotating barrel (9), a stirring rod (202) is fixedly connected inside the rotating barrel (9), and a drainage port is provided on the drying box (7).
6. An adjustable draining device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drying box (7) is provided with a drying device (10), the drying device (10) comprising a hot air box (1001), the hot air box (1001) being fixedly connected to the drying box (7), an air pump being fixedly installed inside the hot air box (1001), the output end of the air pump being fixedly connected to a pipeline B (1002), and the pipeline B (1002) being fixedly connected to the drying box (7).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fritillaria slicing machine
CN219311332U