Dust removal device for textile processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust removal device for textile processing, which comprises a dust collection box, a dust suction fan, a dust isolation mesh cylinder and a cleaning mechanism, the front side of the dust collection box is hinged with a cleaning door, the side wall of the dust collection box is connected with a dust collection pipe, the free end of the dust collection pipe is provided with a dust collection cover, the dust suction fan is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the dust collection box, and the dust isolation mesh cylinder is fixedly arranged on the dust collection box. A bearing column is arranged on the inner top wall of the dust collection box, the dust isolation net cylinder is arranged at the lower end of the bearing column, the dust suction fan is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the dust collection box, a dust suction pipe is connected to the dust suction fan, and the dust suction pipe penetrates through the dust collection box and the top wall of the dust isolation net cylinder and extends into the dust isolation net cylinder. And the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the top wall of the dust collection box, penetrates through the top wall of the dust isolation net cylinder and extends into the dust isolation net cylinder. The utility model belongs to the technical field of textile processing, and particularly provides a dust removal device for textile processing, which is convenient for cleaning a filter screen so as to ensure the suction dust removal effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of textile processing, in particular to a dust removal device for textile processing. Background Art

[0002] During the processing of cotton textiles, fiber scraps and dust from materials such as cotton are likely to float in the air. These floating objects will seriously affect people's health. At the same time, if these floating objects are not handled, the friction between the floating objects will generate static electricity. Excessive accumulation of static electricity will cause electric sparks when combined with the floating objects, which will easily cause dust explosions. Therefore, textile companies will set up corresponding dust removal devices for textile processing to remove dust during the textile processing process.

[0003] The filter is the most commonly used structure in the dust removal device for textile processing. The filter is set to isolate and collect fiber scraps and dust. The existing dust removal device for textile processing is not convenient to clean the filter, which will cause fiber scraps and dust to block the filter, thus affecting the dust removal effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to remedy the above existing defects, the utility model provides a dust removal device for textile processing, which is convenient for cleaning the filter screen, thereby ensuring the suction and dust removal effect.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model proposes a dust removal device for textile processing, comprising a dust box, a dust suction fan, a dust-proof net cylinder and a cleaning mechanism, the front side of the dust box is hingedly provided with a cleaning door, the side wall of the dust box is connected with a dust collecting pipe, the free end of the dust collecting pipe is provided with a dust collecting cover, the inner top wall of the dust box is provided with a load-bearing column, the dust-proof net cylinder is arranged at the lower end of the load-bearing column, the dust suction fan is fixed on the top wall of the dust box, the dust suction fan is connected with a dust suction pipe, the dust suction pipe passes through the top wall of the dust box and the dust-proof net cylinder and extends into the dust-proof net cylinder, the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the top wall of the dust box and passes through the top wall of the dust-proof net cylinder and extends into the dust-proof net cylinder.

[0006] Furthermore, the top wall and the bottom wall of the dust-proof net cylinder are both arranged in a closed structure, and the circumferential direction of the dust-proof net cylinder is arranged in a mesh structure.

[0007] In order to achieve the cleaning of the dust-proof net cylinder, the cleaning mechanism includes a driving box, a cleaning motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a driving shaft and a cleaning assembly, the driving box is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the dust box, the cleaning motor is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the dust box, the driving gear is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the cleaning motor, the driving shaft is rotatably arranged on the top wall of the dust box, the driven gear is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft, the driven gear and the driving gear are meshed, the lower end of the driving shaft passes through the dust box and the top wall of the dust-proof net cylinder in sequence and extends into the dust-proof net cylinder, the driving shaft is a hollow shaft with a closed upper end and an open lower end, a connecting plate is provided at the lower end of the driving shaft, the connecting plate is a hollow plate, the dust suction pipe passes through the driving shaft and the connecting plate, the upper end side wall of the driving shaft is connected with a water pipe, and the water pipe is externally connected to a high-pressure water pump.

[0008] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning plate and multiple groups of high-pressure water spray heads, the cleaning plate is connected to the connecting plate, the cleaning plate is a hollow plate, the cleaning plate and the connecting plate are internally connected, and the multiple groups of high-pressure water spray heads are evenly distributed along the height direction of the cleaning plate.

[0009] Preferably, the high-pressure water spray head is arranged in an oblique downward direction.

[0010] Furthermore, two groups of the cleaning components are provided at both ends of the connection plate, and the high-pressure water spray heads of the two groups of the cleaning components are staggered.

[0011] Furthermore, the height of the cleaning door is smaller than the height of the dust box, and the cleaning door is arranged at the upper middle part of the dust box.

[0012] The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model using the above structure are as follows: The utility model provides a dust removal device for textile processing, which specifically has the following advantages:

[0013] (1) The dust removal function of fiber scraps and dust in the textile processing environment is realized under the action of the dust suction fan, thereby ensuring the textile processing environment;

[0014] (2) The cleaning mechanism can automatically clean the fiber scraps and dust accumulated on the outer surface of the dust-proof net cylinder, thereby ensuring the dust removal effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dust collection box of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drive shaft of the utility model.

[0019] Among them, 1. dust box, 2. dust suction fan, 3. dust screening cylinder, 4. cleaning mechanism, 5. cleaning door, 6. dust collection pipe, 7. dust collection hood, 8. load-bearing column, 9. dust suction pipe, 10. drive box, 11. cleaning motor, 12. driving gear, 13. driven gear, 14. driving shaft, 15. connecting plate, 16. water pipe, 17. cleaning plate, 18. high-pressure water spray head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "inside" and "outside" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the present embodiment provides a dust removal device for textile processing, comprising a dust collecting box 1, a dust suction fan 2, a dust-proof net cylinder 3 and a cleaning mechanism 4. A cleaning door 5 is hingedly provided on the front side of the dust collecting box 1. The cleaning door 5 can be opened to clean out the fiber scraps and dust collected in the dust collecting box 1. A dust collecting pipe 6 is connected to the side wall of the dust collecting box 1. A dust collecting cover 7 is provided at the free end of the dust collecting pipe 6. A load-bearing column 8 is provided on the inner top wall of the dust collecting box 1. The dust-proof net cylinder 3 is arranged at the lower end of the load-bearing column 8. The dust suction fan 2 is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the dust collecting box 1. A dust suction pipe 9 is connected to the dust suction fan 2. The dust suction pipe 9 passes through the top walls of the dust collecting box 1 and the dust-proof net cylinder 3 and extends to the top wall of the dust-proof net cylinder 3. In the dust net cylinder 3, under the action of the dust suction fan 2, fiber scraps and dust in the textile processing environment can be sucked into the dust box 1 for collection. The cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged on the top wall of the dust box 1 and passes through the top wall of the dust net cylinder 3 and extends into the dust net cylinder 3. Under the action of the cleaning mechanism 4, the side walls of the dust net cylinder 3 can be cleaned to prevent fiber scraps and dust from sticking to the side walls of the dust net cylinder 3 and affecting the dust suction and dust removal effect. The height of the cleaning door 5 is less than the height of the dust box 1. The cleaning door 5 is arranged in the middle and upper part of the dust box 1. When the cleaning door 5 is opened, the fiber scraps and dust in the dust box 1 will not slide out of the dust box 1 directly.

[0023] Specifically, see Figure 2 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, the top wall and the bottom wall of the dust-proof net cylinder 3 are both closed structures, and the circumferential direction of the dust-proof net cylinder 3 is a mesh structure, so that fiber and dust can be effectively prevented from being deposited on the top wall of the dust-proof net cylinder 3, and the cleaning mechanism 4 is convenient for cleaning the fiber and dust accumulated on the periphery of the dust-proof net cylinder 3; the cleaning mechanism 4 includes a driving box 10, a cleaning motor 11, a driving gear 12, a driven gear 13, a driving shaft 14 and a cleaning assembly, and the driving box 10 is fixedly arranged on the dust box 1 The cleaning motor 11 is fixed on the top wall of the dust box 1, the driving gear 12 is fixed on the output shaft of the cleaning motor 11, the driving shaft 14 is rotatably arranged on the top wall of the dust box 1, the driven gear 13 is fixed on the driving shaft 14, the driven gear 13 and the driving gear 12 are meshed, the lower end of the driving shaft 14 passes through the top wall of the dust box 1 and the dust isolation net cylinder 3 in sequence and extends into the dust isolation net cylinder 3, the driving shaft 14 is a hollow shaft with a closed upper end and an open lower end, and a connecting plate 15 is provided at the lower end of the driving shaft 14, which is engaged with the driving gear 12. The connecting plate 15 is a hollow plate, and the dust suction pipe 9 is set through the drive shaft 14 and the connecting plate 15. The upper end side wall of the drive shaft 14 is connected with a water pipe 16, and the water pipe 16 is externally connected to a high-pressure water pump. Under the action of the high-pressure water pump, high-pressure water can be sucked into the drive shaft 14 and the connecting plate 15, and sprayed out through the cleaning component to clean the dust-proof net cylinder 3; the cleaning component includes a cleaning plate 17 and a plurality of groups of high-pressure water spray heads 18, the cleaning plate 17 is connected to the connecting plate 15, the cleaning plate 17 is a hollow plate, and the cleaning plate 17 and the connecting plate 15 is internally connected, and multiple groups of high-pressure water spray heads 18 are evenly distributed along the height direction of the cleaning plate 17. High-pressure water is sprayed out through the high-pressure water spray heads 18 to clean the dust-proof net tube 3; the high-pressure water spray heads 18 are arranged in an oblique downward direction, so that fiber scraps and dust on the outer surface of the dust-proof net tube 3 can be efficiently cleaned; two groups of cleaning components are provided at both ends of the connecting plate 15, and the high-pressure water spray heads 18 of the two groups of cleaning components are staggered, so that the spray cleaning coverage of the high-pressure water spray heads 18 on the dust-proof net tube 3 can be improved.

[0024] When in use, the dust box 1 is installed on the wall of the workshop, and the dust collection fan 2 is used to perform dust collection and dust removal. Fiber scraps and dust enter the dust box 1 through the dust collecting chute and the dust collecting pipe 6, and some fiber scraps and dust gather on the isolation net tube under the action of the suction force. In order to prevent the fiber scraps and dust from sticking to the isolation net tube and affecting the dust collection and dust removal effect, the high-pressure water pump and the cleaning motor 11 are started at intervals, and the cleaning motor 11 drives the driving gear 12 to rotate, and the driving gear 12 and the driven gear 13 are engaged to drive the driving shaft 14 to rotate, and the driving shaft 14 drives the connecting plate 15, the cleaning plate 17 and the high-pressure water spray head 18 to rotate. At the same time, water is supplied to the high-pressure water spray head 18 under the action of the high-pressure water pump, and the fiber scraps and dust gathered on the outside of the isolation net tube are sprayed and cleaned under the action of the high-pressure water, and fall on the bottom wall of the dust box 1, and the cleaning door 5 is opened regularly to uniformly remove and clean the fiber scraps and dust in the dust box 1.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, material or apparatus including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, material or apparatus.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dust removal device for textile processing, characterized in that: It includes a dust collecting box, a dust suction fan, a dust screening cylinder and a cleaning mechanism, wherein a cleaning door is hingedly provided on the front side of the dust collecting box, a dust collecting pipe is connected to the side wall of the dust collecting box, a dust collecting cover is provided at the free end of the dust collecting pipe, a load-bearing column is provided on the inner top wall of the dust collecting box, the dust screening cylinder is arranged at the lower end of the load-bearing column, the dust suction fan is fixed on the top wall of the dust collecting box, a dust suction pipe is connected to the dust suction fan, the dust suction pipe passes through the top wall of the dust collecting box and the dust screening cylinder and extends into the dust screening cylinder, and the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the top wall of the dust collecting box and passes through the top wall of the dust screening cylinder and extends into the dust screening cylinder.

2. A dust removal device for textile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top wall and the bottom wall of the dust-proof net cylinder are both arranged in a closed structure, and the circumferential direction of the dust-proof net cylinder is arranged in a mesh structure.

3. A dust removal device for textile processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism includes a driving box, a cleaning motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a driving shaft and a cleaning assembly, the driving box is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the dust box, the cleaning motor is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the dust box, the driving gear is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the cleaning motor, the driving shaft is rotatably arranged on the top wall of the dust box, the driven gear is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft, the driven gear and the driving gear are meshed, the lower end of the driving shaft passes through the top walls of the dust box and the dust-proof net cylinder in sequence and extends into the dust-proof net cylinder, the driving shaft is a hollow shaft with a closed upper end and an open lower end, a connecting plate is provided at the lower end of the driving shaft, the connecting plate is a hollow plate, the dust suction pipe passes through the driving shaft and the connecting plate, the upper end side wall of the driving shaft is connected with a water pipe, and the water pipe is externally connected to a high-pressure water pump.

4. A dust removal device for textile processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly includes a cleaning plate and multiple groups of high-pressure water spray heads. The cleaning plate is connected to a connecting plate. The cleaning plate is a hollow plate. The cleaning plate and the connecting plate are internally connected. The multiple groups of high-pressure water spray heads are evenly distributed along the height direction of the cleaning plate.

5. A dust removal device for textile processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The high-pressure water spray head is arranged in an oblique downward direction.

6. A dust removal device for textile processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning components are provided with two groups at both ends of the connection plate, and the high-pressure water spray heads of the two groups of the cleaning components are staggered.

7. A dust removal device for textile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the cleaning door is smaller than the height of the dust box, and the cleaning door is arranged at the middle and upper part of the dust box.

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