Coding and packaging equipment for rubber coated wheel

Abstract

The utility model discloses rubber coated wheel coding packaging equipment which comprises a machine frame and a conveying belt, the conveying belt is arranged on the machine frame, a laser coding machine is installed at the position, close to the conveying belt, of one side of the machine frame, a pushing structure is installed on the side, away from the laser coding machine, of the machine frame, and a clamping structure is installed on the pushing structure. A sleeve feeding structure is installed on the side, close to the laser coding machine, of the rack. The sleeve feeding structure comprises a supporting frame, the supporting frame is fixed to the top face of the side, close to the laser coding machine, of the rack, a discharging frame is fixed to the supporting frame, the top of the clamping structure abuts against the bottom face of the discharging frame, a foam sleeve is placed in the discharging frame, the center of the foam sleeve is a hollow circle, and the size of the foam sleeve is matched with that of a rubber coating wheel. And an external connecting plate is fixed outside the discharging frame, an extrusion electric rod is fixed to the external connecting plate, and a pressing plate is fixed to the bottom end of the extrusion electric rod. The utility model belongs to the technical field of coding and packaging of rubber coated wheels, and particularly relates to coding and packaging equipment of the rubber coated wheels.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of rubber-coated wheel coding and packaging technology, specifically referring to rubber-coated wheel coding and packaging equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional rubber-coated wheel coding packaging equipment is mostly designed for smaller rubber-coated wheels. The packaging process usually involves using a feeding device to transport the rubber-coated wheel to a conveyor belt. The rubber-coated wheel moves forward with the conveyor belt, and when it reaches the coding position, the conveyor system pauses. The laser coding machine completes the coding and then continues to move forward, eventually entering the packaging area to achieve automatic bagging and sealing.

[0003] However, due to their large size and weight, large rubber-coated wheels cannot be packaged in bags as small rubber-coated wheels. Instead, they need to be boxed. In order to provide sufficient protection during transportation and storage, they must be covered with foam sleeves. However, existing equipment is not designed for this special requirement, and there is a significant technical gap in the installation of foam sleeves. As a result, the coding and packaging of large rubber-coated wheels are all done manually, which is inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the above situation and to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a rubber-coated wheel coding and packaging equipment, which effectively solves the problem of not being able to meet the packaging needs of large rubber-coated wheels with foam sleeves.

[0005] To achieve the above functions, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a rubber-coated wheel coding packaging equipment, including a frame and a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt being mounted on the frame, a laser coding machine being installed on one side of the frame near the conveyor belt, a pushing structure being installed on the side of the frame away from the laser coding machine, a clamping structure being installed on the pushing structure, and an upper sleeve structure being installed on the side of the frame near the laser coding machine. Through the cooperation of the rear clamping structure and the upper sleeve structure, the rubber-coated wheel is fitted with a foam sleeve.

[0006] The upper sleeve structure includes a support frame, which is fixed to the top surface of the machine frame near the laser marking machine. A feeding rack is fixed on the support frame. The top of the clamping structure abuts against the bottom surface of the feeding rack. A foam sleeve is placed inside the feeding rack. The center of the foam sleeve is a hollow circle that matches the size of the rubber-coated wheel. An outer plate is fixed to the outside of the feeding rack. A compression electric rod is fixed to the outer plate. A pressure plate is fixed to the bottom end of the compression electric rod to press the foam sleeve that falls onto the rubber-coated wheel, so that it is tightly pressed against the surface of the rubber-coated wheel.

[0007] Preferably, the top and bottom of the feeding rack are open, and the outer side of the foam sleeve is in close contact with the inner wall of the feeding rack. The distance between the bottom surface of the feeding rack and the surface of the conveyor belt is greater than the thickness of one foam sleeve but less than the thickness of two foam sleeves.

[0008] Preferably, the pushing structure includes a fixing block, which is fixed to the top surface of the frame. An electric telescopic rod I is fixed on the fixing block and arranged horizontally along the direction of the conveyor belt. An L-shaped mounting bracket is fixed to one end of the electric telescopic rod I. An electric telescopic rod II is arranged horizontally perpendicular to the direction of the conveyor belt and fixed to the mounting bracket. A U-shaped fixing bracket is fixed to the electric telescopic rod II. The clamping structure is arranged on the fixing bracket.

[0009] Preferably, the clamping structure includes a motor, which is mounted on the outer side of the fixed frame. A bidirectional lead screw, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, is horizontally rotatable on the fixed frame. Two sets of clamping plates are threaded onto the bidirectional lead screw. The end of the clamping device closest to the fixed frame abuts against the outer wall of the fixed frame.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping plate has an L-shaped longitudinal section, and its top surface abuts against the bottom surface of the feeding rack.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping plate has a receiving groove on the opposite side, and the shape of the receiving groove is the same as the outer shape of the foam sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, an extension plate one and an extension plate two are fixed on the clamping plate respectively. The extension plate one is rectangular and the extension plate two is T-shaped. The extension plate two slides relative to each other and their top surfaces are flush. The height of the bottom surfaces of the extension plate one and the extension plate two is higher than the thickness of the rubber-coated wheel.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model by adopting the above structure are as follows: This equipment is specially designed for large rubber-coated wheels, which changes the limitation of traditional equipment that is only suitable for small rubber-coated wheels, fills the gap in automated coding and packaging of large rubber-coated wheels, and greatly improves the efficiency of packaging operations for large rubber-coated wheels.

[0014] The conveyor belt transports the rubber-coated wheel to the marking position. A clamping structure securely clamps the wheel, preventing displacement during laser marking and ensuring accurate and clear marking, thus improving product labeling quality. A unique feeding rack allows foam sleeves to fall precisely onto the rubber-coated wheel. A pressure plate, driven by an electric compression rod, then presses the foam sleeve tightly against the wheel, providing reliable protection during transport and storage and reducing the risk of product damage. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rubber-coated wheel coding and packaging equipment proposed in this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rubber-coated wheel coding and packaging equipment proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rubber-coated wheel coding and packaging equipment proposed in this utility model. Figure 3 ;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a front view of the rubber-coated wheel coding and packaging equipment proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Among them, 1. Frame, 2. Conveyor belt, 3. Laser marking machine, 4. Pushing structure, 5. Clamping structure, 6. Upper sleeve structure, 7. Support frame, 8. Feeding rack, 9. Foam sleeve, 10. External plate, 11. Extrusion electric rod, 12. Pressure plate, 13. Fixing block, 14. Electric telescopic rod one, 15. Mounting frame, 16. Electric telescopic rod two, 17. Fixing frame, 18. Motor, 19. Bidirectional lead screw, 20. Clamping plate, 21. Receiving groove, 22. Extension plate one, 23. Extension plate two. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the rubber-coated wheel coding packaging equipment proposed in this utility model includes a frame 1 and a conveyor belt 2. The conveyor belt 2 is mounted on the frame 1. A laser coding machine 3 is installed on one side of the frame 1 near the conveyor belt 2. A pushing structure 4 is installed on the side of the frame 1 away from the laser coding machine 3. A clamping structure 5 is installed on the pushing structure 4. An upper sleeve structure 6 is installed on the side of the frame 1 near the laser coding machine 3. Through the cooperation of the rear clamping structure 5 and the upper sleeve structure 6, the rubber-coated wheel sleeve foam sleeve 9 is shaped.

[0024] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 4, the upper sleeve structure 6 includes a support frame 7, which is fixed to the top surface of the frame 1 near the laser marking machine 3. A feeding rack 8 is fixed on the support frame 7. The feeding rack 8 has openings at both the top and bottom, and the outer side of the foam sleeve 9 is close to the inner wall of the feeding rack 8. The distance between the bottom surface of the feeding rack 8 and the surface of the conveyor belt 2 is greater than the thickness of one foam sleeve 9 but less than the thickness of two foam sleeves 9. The top of the clamping structure 5 abuts against the bottom surface of the feeding rack 8. The foam sleeve 9 is placed inside the feeding rack 8. The center of the sleeve 9 is a hollow circle, which is compatible with the size of the rubber-coated wheel. An external plate 10 is fixed to the outside of the feeding rack 8. An electric squeezing rod 11 is fixed on the external plate 10. A pressure plate 12 is fixed to the bottom of the electric squeezing rod 11. When the pushing structure 4 pushes the clamping structure 5 to the bottom of the feeding rack 8, the foam sleeve 9 falls onto the rubber-coated wheel. The pushing structure 4 pushes the clamping structure 5 and the rubber-coated wheel together to the bottom of the pressure plate 12. The electric squeezing rod 11 drives the pressure plate 12 to press the foam sleeve 9 tightly onto the surface of the rubber-coated wheel.

[0025] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the pushing structure 4 includes a fixing block 13, which is fixed on the top surface of the frame 1. An electric telescopic rod 14, which is horizontally arranged along the direction of the conveyor belt 2, is fixed on the fixing block 13. An L-shaped mounting bracket 15 is fixed to one end of the electric telescopic rod 14. An electric telescopic rod 2, which is horizontally arranged perpendicular to the direction of the conveyor belt 2, is fixed on the mounting bracket 15. A U-shaped fixing bracket 17 is fixed on the electric telescopic rod 2. The clamping structure 5 is set on the fixing bracket 17. The electric telescopic rod 14 drives the clamping structure 5 to move towards the upward sleeve structure 6. The electric telescopic rod 2 drives the clamping structure 5 to move towards and away from the rubber-coated wheel.

[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, the clamping structure 5 includes a motor 18, which is mounted on the outer side of the fixed frame 17. A bidirectional lead screw 19, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 18, is horizontally rotatable on the fixed frame 17. Two sets of clamping plates 20 are threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 19. The end of the clamping plate close to the fixed frame 17 abuts against the outer wall of the fixed frame 17. The motor 18 drives the bidirectional lead screw 19 to rotate, which in turn drives the clamping plates 20 to move closer or further apart. When the clamping plates 20 move closer together, they clamp and fix the rubber-coated wheel.

[0027] like Figure 1 , 3As shown in Figure 4, the clamping plate 20 has an L-shaped longitudinal section, and its top surface abuts against the bottom surface of the feeding rack 8, supporting the foam sleeve 9 inside the feeding rack 8. The clamping plate 20 has a receiving groove 21 on the opposite side. The shape of the receiving groove 21 is the same as the outer shape of the foam sleeve 9, which can accommodate the foam sleeve 9 when it is on the rubber-coated wheel. An extension plate 1 22 and an extension plate 23 are fixed on the clamping plate 20 respectively. The extension plate 1 22 is rectangular, and the extension plate 23 is T-shaped. The extension plate 23 slides relative to the extension plate 23, and their top surfaces are flush. The height of the bottom surfaces of the extension plate 1 22 and the extension plate 23 is higher than the thickness of the rubber-coated wheel, so that the bottom surface of the feeding rack 8 is always supported by the clamping plate 20, the extension plate 1 22 and the extension plate 23, and the foam sleeve 9 will not fall off.

[0028] In practical use, the rubber-coated wheel is placed on the conveyor belt 2. The conveyor belt 2 runs at a preset speed, smoothly conveying the rubber-coated wheel to the corresponding position of the laser marking machine 3. At this time, the conveyor belt 2 stops running, the clamping structure 5 starts quickly, the electric telescopic rod 16 drives the clamping plate to extend from both sides of the rubber-coated wheel, the motor 18 drives the bidirectional screw 19 to rotate, and the bidirectional screw 19 drives the clamping plate 20 to clamp the rubber-coated wheel to prevent it from shaking during the marking process. The laser marking machine 3 accurately marks the surface of the rubber-coated wheel according to the preset marking content and parameters. After the marking is completed, the laser marking machine 3 stops working.

[0029] After coding is completed, the clamping structure 5 remains clamped. When the electric telescopic rod 14 moves the clamping structure 5 and the rubber-coated wheel directly below the feeding rack 8, the clamping plate 20 moves out of its supporting position on the bottom of the feeding rack 8. The foam sleeve 9, which is the same size as the rubber-coated wheel and is stored in the feeding rack 8, falls precisely under the action of gravity and is placed on the rubber-coated wheel in the receiving groove 21. Subsequently, the clamping structure 5 moves the rubber-coated wheel below the pressure plate 12, and the clamp on the right side abuts against the bottom of the feeding rack 8, supporting the foam sleeve 9. The electric squeezing rod 11 pushes the pressure plate 12 downward, pressing the foam sleeve 9 tightly against the surface of the rubber-coated wheel, ensuring that the foam sleeve 9 is firmly attached. After completion, the electric squeezing rod 11 drives the pressure plate 12 to reset, the clamping structure 5 releases the rubber-coated wheel, and then the clamping structure 5 returns to the initial position. During this process, the extension plate 1 22 and the extension plate 2 23 abut against the bottom of the feeding rack 8, supporting the foam sleeve 9. The clamping structure 5 returns to the initial position to prepare for the coding and packaging operation of the next rubber-coated wheel. After the clamping structure 5 releases the rubber-coated wheel, the conveyor belt 2 starts and continues to convey the rubber-coated wheel with the foam plastic sleeve forward. With the cooperation of the robot or other mechanism that can grasp the rubber-coated wheel, the rubber-coated wheel is accurately placed into the packaging box. This cycle is repeated to achieve continuous and efficient coding and packaging operation of the rubber-coated wheel.

[0030] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rubber-coated roller coding and packaging equipment, characterized in that: Includes a frame (1) and a conveyor belt (2), the conveyor belt (2) is mounted on the frame (1), a laser marking machine (3) is installed on one side of the frame (1) near the conveyor belt (2), a pushing structure (4) is installed on the side of the frame (1) away from the laser marking machine (3), a clamping structure (5) is installed on the pushing structure (4), and an upper sleeve structure (6) is installed on the side of the frame (1) near the laser marking machine (3). Through the cooperation of the rear clamping structure (5) and the upper sleeve structure (6), the rubber-coated wheel sleeve foam sleeve (9) is applied. The upper sleeve structure (6) includes a support frame (7), which is fixed on the top surface of the frame (1) near the laser marking machine (3). A feeding rack (8) is fixed on the support frame (7). The top of the clamping structure (5) abuts against the bottom surface of the feeding rack (8). A foam sleeve (9) is placed inside the feeding rack (8). The center of the foam sleeve (9) is a hollow circle that matches the size of the rubber-coated wheel. An outer plate (10) is fixed outside the feeding rack (8). An extrusion electric rod (11) is fixed on the outer plate (10). A pressure plate (12) is fixed at the bottom of the extrusion electric rod (11) for pressing the foam sleeve (9) that falls onto the rubber-coated wheel so that it is tightly pressed against the surface of the rubber-coated wheel.

2. The rubber-coated wheel coding and packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the feeding rack (8) are open, and the outer side of the foam sleeve (9) is close to the inner wall of the feeding rack (8). The distance between the bottom surface of the feeding rack (8) and the surface of the conveyor belt (2) is greater than the thickness of one foam sleeve (9) and less than the thickness of two foam sleeves (9).

3. The rubber-coated wheel coding and packaging equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pushing structure (4) includes a fixing block (13), which is fixed on the top surface of the frame (1). An electric telescopic rod (14) is fixed on the fixing block (13) and is horizontally arranged along the direction of the conveyor belt (2). An L-shaped mounting bracket (15) is fixed at one end of the electric telescopic rod (14). An electric telescopic rod (16) is fixed on the mounting bracket (15) and is horizontally arranged perpendicular to the direction of the conveyor belt (2). A U-shaped fixing bracket (17) is fixed on the electric telescopic rod (16). The clamping structure (5) is set on the fixing bracket (17).

4. The rubber-coated wheel coding and packaging equipment according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: The clamping structure (5) includes a motor (18), which is mounted on the outer side of the fixed frame (17). A bidirectional lead screw (19) is horizontally rotatable on the fixed frame (17) and fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (18). Two sets of clamping plates (20) are threaded onto the bidirectional lead screw (19). The end of the clamping structure close to the fixed frame (17) abuts against the outer wall of the fixed frame (17).

5. The rubber-coated roller coding and packaging equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping plate (20) has an L-shaped longitudinal section, and its top surface abuts against the bottom surface of the feeding rack (8).

6. The rubber-coated wheel coding and packaging equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamp (20) has a receiving groove (21) on the opposite side, and the shape of the receiving groove (21) is the same as the outer shape of the foam sleeve (9).

7. The rubber-coated wheel coding and packaging equipment according to any one of claims 5 or 6, characterized in that: Extension plate one (22) and extension plate two (23) are fixed on the clamping plate (20). Extension plate one (22) is rectangular and extension plate two (23) is T-shaped. Extension plate two (23) slides relative to extension plate two (23) and their top surfaces are flush. The height of the bottom surfaces of extension plate one (22) and extension plate two (23) is higher than the thickness of the rubber-coated wheel.

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