Anti-knocking intelligent padlock
Through the structural design of the tongue, rotating block, reset component and drive assembly, the problem of padlocks being easily unlocked by inertia or impact is solved, achieving higher security and anti-theft performance.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing padlocks are easily unlocked when subjected to inertial external force or knocking, resulting in insufficient security.
By designing the structure of the tongue, rotating block, reset component and driving assembly, the tongue is provided with a first limiting part and a second limiting part, the rotating block has a pressing part, the driving assembly switches the tongue between locked and unlocked states, and the reset component presses against the limiting part in the locked state to prevent it from popping out under inertia.
It effectively prevents padlocks from being unlocked by inertia or impact, thus improving the security and anti-theft performance of locks.
Smart Images

Figure CN224120077U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of padlock technology, and in particular to an anti-knock smart padlock. Background Technology
[0002] A padlock is a common type of lock, typically consisting of a lock body, a lock cylinder, and a shank. The lock body of a padlock is equipped with a shank, which is a ring-shaped or straight metal bar that can be fastened to the lock body to form a closed lock.
[0003] Padlocks can be categorized into ordinary padlocks, anti-theft padlocks, waterproof padlocks, and fireproof padlocks. Ordinary padlocks are suitable for general door locks, luggage locks, etc.; anti-theft padlocks have high anti-theft performance and are usually used for door locks in important locations; waterproof padlocks have a waterproof design and can be used in humid environments; fireproof padlocks have fire-resistant properties and can protect the internal components of the lock from damage in the event of a fire.
[0004] Currently, existing padlock products on the market have significant technical flaws in addressing the issue of the latch unlocking due to inertia. Most low-cost padlocks, in order to reduce production costs, only use thin springs with low elasticity to maintain the latch's lock on the hook. This simple design makes it easy for the latch to overcome the spring resistance and move backward when faced with a slightly larger inertial force, resulting in the lock being easily unlocked. Secondly, striking the side of the lock case with a heavy object such as a hammer can cause the latch, which is installed inside the lock case, to slide laterally within the lock case under external force. Once the latch disengages from the clasp, the clasp is no longer locked and can be easily pulled out, unlocking the lock and causing incalculable losses to the user.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to research a new technical solution to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the above, this utility model addresses the deficiencies of the existing technology, and its main purpose is to provide an anti-knock smart padlock. Through the structural design and cooperation between the tongue, rotating block, reset component, and drive assembly, the tongue is provided with at least a first limiting part and a second limiting part. The rotating block has a pressing part. The drive assembly rotates in conjunction with the rotating block to switch the tongue between a locked state and an unlocked state. Thus, in the locked state, the reset component can press the pressing part against the first limiting part, locking the locking end of the hook within the locked position, preventing the tongue from retracting due to inertia and overcoming the spring force when the lock body is struck, thus preventing the lock hook from popping out and unlocking.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0008] A knock-resistant smart padlock includes:
[0009] The lock body has at least one movable groove and a locking position;
[0010] The hook is movably mounted on the lock body;
[0011] A tongue piece is movably disposed within a movable groove; the tongue piece is provided with at least a first limiting part and a second limiting part.
[0012] A rotating block is movably disposed in a movable groove, and the rotating block has a pressing part;
[0013] Reset component;
[0014] A drive assembly drives a rotating block to rotate, switching the tongue between a locked state and an unlocked state. In the locked state, a reset member enables the abutment to press against the first limit portion, and the locking end of the hook is locked in the locking position.
[0015] In the unlocked state, the rotating block moves relative to the movable groove, causing the abutting part to abut against the second limiting part, and the locking end of the hook to move away from the locking position.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment, in the unlocked state, the drive component drives the rotating block to move the tongue backward, so that the front end of the tongue abuts against the rear side of the hook.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment, the movable groove is further provided with a first locking part, and the outside of the tongue is provided with a second locking part that cooperates with the first locking part. In the locked state, the first locking part and the second locking part are locked to each other. In the unlocked state, the first locking part and the second locking part are unlocked by moving away from each other. With the cooperation of the double locking structure, the lock is prevented from being knocked open by external force when locked.
[0018] As a preferred embodiment, a first mounting part is provided inside the movable groove, and a second mounting part is provided outside the tongue. A first elastic element is also provided between the first mounting part and the second mounting part. In the locked state, the first elastic element is in a released state, and in the unlocked state, the first elastic element is in a stored state.
[0019] As a preferred embodiment, the end of the hook facing the movable groove is also provided with an abutment groove, and the end of the tongue near the abutment groove is also provided with an abutment part for cooperating with the abutment groove. In the locked state, the abutment part abuts against the abutment groove, and in the unlocked state, the abutment part moves away from the abutment groove to prevent the lock from being knocked open by external force when locked, thereby improving the locking stability of the padlock.
[0020] As a preferred embodiment, the tongue includes a first transverse portion, a second transverse portion, a first vertical portion, and a second vertical portion. The first transverse portion, the second transverse portion, the first vertical portion, and the second vertical portion form a receiving position that is vertically and through. The rotating block is movably disposed within the rotating position. The first limiting portion is recessed on the first transverse portion, and the second limiting portion is disposed on the first vertical portion.
[0021] As a preferred embodiment, the drive assembly includes a motor and a rotating shaft. The output end of the motor is connected to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected to a rotating block. The motor controls the rotation of the rotating shaft to cause the rotating block to rotate around the receiving position.
[0022] As a preferred embodiment, the lock body is further provided with a mounting groove and a through groove. The mounting groove is connected to the movable groove. The through groove is connected to the mounting groove. A baffle is provided in the through groove. One end of the baffle extends into the mounting groove. A limiting groove is provided at the lower end of the hook. The hook is closable in the mounting groove. When locked, the baffle abuts against the limiting groove to restrict the opening and closing movement of the hook in the lock body.
[0023] As a preferred embodiment, the anti-knock smart padlock also includes a housing, which is fitted over the lock body, and the housing is provided with a bevel at the corresponding baffle.
[0024] As a preferred embodiment, the hook has a connecting end, the lower end of which is provided with an annular groove, a sleeve portion is provided in the mounting groove, and a second elastic member is provided between the connecting end and the sleeve portion. One end of the second elastic member is sleeved in the annular groove, and the other end of the second elastic member is sleeved outside the sleeve portion.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. Specifically, as can be seen from the above technical solution, it mainly relies on the structural design and cooperation between the tongue, the rotating block, the reset component and the drive assembly. The tongue is provided with at least a first limiting part and a second limiting part. The rotating block has a pressing part. The drive assembly rotates the rotating block to switch the tongue between the locked state and the unlocked state. In the locked state, the reset component can make the pressing part press against the first limiting part, so that the locking end of the hook is locked in the locking position, preventing the tongue from overcoming the spring force and retracting under the action of inertia when the lock body is struck, thus causing the lock hook to pop out and unlock.
[0026] Secondly, the cooperation between the first locking part and the second locking part ensures that in the locked state, the first locking part and the second locking part are locked to each other, so that they can only move when the drive component rotates, preventing the lock from being knocked open by external force when locked.
[0027] To more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of this utility model, the following detailed description of this utility model is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Attached Figure Description
[0028] Figure 1 This is a perspective view (locked state) of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 This is another perspective view (unlocked state) of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the locked state of an embodiment of the present invention (outer shell not shown);
[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the unlocked state of an embodiment of the present invention (outer casing not shown);
[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the unlocked state of an embodiment of the present invention (outer shell not shown);
[0034] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0035] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of the tongue piece according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 9 This is a top view (locked state) of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0037] Figure 10 This is another top view (unlocked state) of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0038] Figure 11 This is a structural diagram of the reset component according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0039] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram:
[0040] 10. Lock body 11. Movable slot
[0041] 111. First locking part; 112. First mounting part
[0042] 12. Locking position 13. Mounting slot
[0043] 131. Socket
[0044] 14. Straight through groove 15. Baffle plate
[0045] 16. Limiting groove 17. Outer shell
[0046] 18. Bottom cover 171. Sloping surface
[0047] 101. PCB board; 102. Fingerprint sensor
[0048] 103. Battery; 104. Second elastic element
[0049] 20. Hook 21. Connecting end
[0050] 22. Locking end; 23. Silicone waterproof ring
[0051] 24. Abutment groove
[0052] 211. Annular groove
[0053] 30. Tongue plate 301. First limiting part
[0054] 302, Second limiting part; 31, Second locking part
[0055] 32. Abutting part; 33. First transverse part
[0056] 34. Second horizontal section 35. First vertical section
[0057] 36. Second vertical section 37. Receiving position
[0058] 38. Second mounting part; 39. First elastic element
[0059] 40. Rotating block; 41. Pressing part
[0060] 50. Drive components 51. Motor
[0061] 52. Rotating shaft; 60. Reset component. Detailed Implementation
[0062] Please refer to Figures 1 to 11 As shown, it illustrates the specific structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0063] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the directional terms such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", and "right" indicate the orientation and positional relationship based on the accompanying drawings or the orientation or positional relationship shown when wearing and using the device normally. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. They should not be construed as limiting the specific protection scope of this utility model.
[0064] An anti-knock smart padlock includes a lock body 10, a hook 20, a tongue 30, a rotating block 40, a drive assembly 50, and a reset component 60.
[0065] The lock body 10 is provided with at least a movable groove 11 and a locking position 12; preferably, a first locking part 111 is also provided in the movable groove 11; preferably, the lock body 10 is also provided with a mounting groove 13 and a straight groove 14, the mounting groove 13 is connected to the movable groove 11; the straight groove 14 is connected to the mounting groove 13, a baffle 15 is provided in the straight groove 14, one end of the baffle 15 extends into the mounting groove 13, the lower end of the hook 20 is provided with a limiting groove 16, the hook 20 is openably and closably disposed in the mounting groove 13, when locked, the baffle 15 abuts against the limiting groove 16 to restrict the opening and closing movement of the hook in the lock body.
[0066] Preferably, the anti-knock smart padlock further includes a housing 17 and a bottom cover 18. The housing 17 is fitted over the lock body, and the housing 17 is also provided with a bevel 171 corresponding to the baffle 15. The drive assembly 50 is installed from the lower end face of the housing 17 and is sealed by the bottom cover 18.
[0067] When the lock body 10 is installed into the outer shell 17, it first stays in the straight groove 14. After the hook 20 is inserted, the baffle 15 will be stuck in the limiting groove 16 of the hook 20 under the pressure of the inclined surface 171 of the outer shell 17. The assembly method of the hook 20 and the lock body 10 with the baffle 15 makes it unnecessary to add rivets to the outer shell 17 to fix the hook 20. Moreover, the fixing method of the baffle 15 is more secure than the fixing method of rivets.
[0068] Preferably, the lock body 10 is further equipped with a PCB board 101, a fingerprint sensor 102 and a battery 103, wherein the fingerprint sensor 102 is electrically connected to the PCB board 101 and the PCB board 101 is electrically connected to the battery 103.
[0069] Preferably, the hook 20 has a locking end 22 and a connecting end 21. The lower end of the connecting end 21 is provided with an annular groove 211. A sleeve part 131 is provided in the mounting groove 13. A second elastic member 104 is provided between the connecting end 21 and the sleeve part 131. One end of the second elastic member 104 is sleeved in the annular groove 211, and the other end of the second elastic member 104 is sleeved outside the sleeve part 131.
[0070] The hook 20 is movably mounted on the lock body 10. Preferably, the upper end of the connecting end 21 is also fitted with a silicone waterproof ring 23, which is deformed under pressure when locked, thus making the padlock waterproof when locked. Preferably, the end of the hook 20 facing the movable groove 11 is also provided with an abutment groove 24.
[0071] The tongue 30 is provided with a second locking part 31 that cooperates with the first locking part 111. In the locked state, the first locking part 111 and the second locking part 31 are locked to each other. In the unlocked state, the first locking part 111 and the second locking part 31 are unlocked by moving away from each other. With the cooperation of the double locking structure, the lock is prevented from being knocked open by external force when locked.
[0072] The tongue 30 is also provided with an abutment part 32 at one end near the abutment groove 24 for cooperating with the abutment groove 24. In the locked state, the abutment part 32 abuts against the abutment groove 24. In the unlocked state, the abutment part 32 is away from the abutment groove 24 to prevent the lock from being knocked open by external force when locked, thereby improving the locking stability of the padlock.
[0073] The tongue 30 is movably disposed within the movable groove 11; the tongue 30 is provided with at least a first limiting part 301 and a second limiting part 302; preferably, the tongue 30 includes a first horizontal part 33, a second horizontal part 34, a first vertical part 35 and a second vertical part 36, the first horizontal part 33, the second horizontal part 34, the first vertical part 35 and the second vertical part 36 form a vertically through receiving position 37, the rotating block 40 is movably disposed within the rotating position, the first limiting part 301 is recessed on the first horizontal part 33; the second limiting part 302 is disposed on the first vertical part 35.
[0074] Preferably, a first mounting part 112 is provided in the movable groove 11, and a second mounting part 38 is provided on the outside of the tongue 30. A first elastic member 39 is also provided between the first mounting part 112 and the second mounting part 38. In the locked state, the first elastic member 39 is in the energy-releasing state, and in the unlocked state, the first elastic member 39 is in the energy-storing state.
[0075] The rotating block 40 is movably disposed in the movable groove 11, and the rotating block 40 has a pressing part 41;
[0076] The drive assembly 50 drives the rotating block 40 to rotate, so as to switch the tongue 30 between a locked state and an unlocked state. In the locked state, the reset member 60 can make the abutting part 41 abut against the first limiting part 301, and the locking end of the hook 20 is locked in the locking position 12; wherein, the reset member 60 is a reset torsion spring.
[0077] In the unlocked state, the rotating block 40 moves relative to the movable groove 11, causing the abutting part 41 to abut against the second limiting part 302, and the locking end of the hook 20 is moved away from the locking position 12.
[0078] Preferably, in the unlocked state, the drive assembly 50 drives the rotating block 40 to move the tongue 30 backward, so that the front end of the tongue 30 abuts against the rear side of the hook 20.
[0079] Preferably, the drive assembly 50 includes a motor 51 and a rotating shaft 52. The output end of the motor 51 is connected to the rotating shaft 52, and the rotating shaft 52 is connected to the rotating block 40. The motor 51 controls the rotation of the rotating shaft 52 to cause the rotating block 40 to rotate around the receiving position 37. The motor 51 rotates only once in one direction after receiving an unlocking command. When locking, the motor 51 does not need to rotate again, so the PCB board 101 does not need to have a microswitch to lock the hook 20 into position. Furthermore, the motor 51 does not need to frequently reverse direction, greatly increasing the service life of the padlock.
[0080] The general working principle of this embodiment is described in detail below:
[0081] When locking, the drive assembly 50 drives the abutment 41 to press against the first limiting part 301, so that the locking end of the hook 20 is locked in the locking position 12. At this time, the rotating block 40 will block the tongue 30 under the action of the reset member 60 (e.g. Figure 9 (as shown);
[0082] When unlocking, the motor 51 rotates the rotating shaft 52, which in turn drives the rotating block 40. At this time, the tongue 30 retracts to its maximum position under the drive of the rotating block 40. The latch then automatically pops open, completing the unlocking process. After the latch pops open, the motor 51 continues to rotate until the rotating block 40 touches the second limiting part 302 of the tongue 30 and stops. At this time, the reset piece 60 under the rotating block 40 is in an energy storage state (e.g., ...). Figure 10 (As shown).
[0083] When the hook 20 is pressed down again to lock, the abutment groove 24 of the hook 20 passes through the abutment portion 32 of the tongue 30. Under the action of the first elastic member 39, the abutment portion 32 of the tongue 30 engages with the abutment groove 24, locking the hook 20. At this time, the second limiting portion 302 of the tongue 30 moves away from the pressing portion 41 of the rotating block 40. The pressing portion 41 then rotates to the first limiting portion 301 of the tongue 30 under the action of the return torsion spring 60, preventing the tongue 30 from inertially retracting.
[0084] The key design feature of this utility model lies in the structural design and cooperation between the tongue, rotating block, reset component, and drive assembly. The tongue is provided with at least a first limiting part and a second limiting part. The rotating block has a pressing part. The drive assembly rotates the rotating block in conjunction with the tongue to switch the tongue between a locked state and an unlocked state. In the locked state, the reset component presses the pressing part against the first limiting part, so that the locking end of the hook is locked in the locked position, preventing the tongue from retracting due to inertia and overcoming the force of the spring when the lock body is struck, thus preventing the lock hook from popping out and unlocking.
[0085] Secondly, the cooperation between the first locking part and the second locking part ensures that in the locked state, the first locking part and the second locking part are locked to each other, so that they can only move when the drive component rotates, preventing the lock from being knocked open by external force when locked.
[0086] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not constitute any limitation on the technical scope of the present utility model. Therefore, any minor modifications, equivalent changes and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A knock-resistant smart padlock, characterized in that: Including: The lock body has at least one movable groove and a locking position; The hook is movably mounted on the lock body; A tongue piece is movably disposed within a movable groove; the tongue piece is provided with at least a first limiting part and a second limiting part. A rotating block is movably disposed in a movable groove, and the rotating block has a pressing part; Reset component; A drive assembly drives a rotating block to rotate, switching the tongue between a locked state and an unlocked state. In the locked state, a reset member enables the abutment to press against the first limit portion, and the locking end of the hook is locked in the locking position. In the unlocked state, the rotating block moves relative to the movable groove, causing the abutting part to abut against the second limiting part, and the locking end of the hook to move away from the locking position.
2. The anti-knock smart padlock according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the unlocked state, the drive component drives the rotating block to move the tongue backward, so that the front end of the tongue abuts against the rear side of the hook.
3. The anti-knock smart padlock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable groove is also provided with a first locking part, and the tongue is provided with a second locking part that cooperates with the first locking part. In the locked state, the first locking part and the second locking part are locked to each other. In the unlocked state, the first locking part and the second locking part are unlocked by moving away from each other.
4. The anti-knock smart padlock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable groove is provided with a first mounting part, and the tongue is also provided with a second mounting part. A first elastic member is also provided between the first mounting part and the second mounting part. In the locked state, the first elastic member is in the energy-releasing state, and in the unlocked state, the first elastic member is in the energy-storing state.
5. The anti-knock smart padlock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hook is provided with an abutment groove at one end facing the movable groove, and the tongue is provided with an abutment part at one end near the abutment groove for cooperating with the abutment groove. In the locked state, the abutment part abuts against the abutment groove, and in the unlocked state, the abutment part moves away from the abutment groove.
6. The anti-knock smart padlock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tongue includes a first horizontal portion, a second horizontal portion, a first vertical portion, and a second vertical portion. The first horizontal portion, the second horizontal portion, the first vertical portion, and the second vertical portion form a receiving position that is vertically and through. The rotating block is movably disposed within the rotating position. The first limiting portion is recessed on the first horizontal portion, and the second limiting portion is disposed on the first vertical portion.
7. The anti-knock smart padlock according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a motor and a rotating shaft. The output end of the motor is connected to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected to the rotating block. The motor controls the rotation of the rotating shaft to cause the rotating block to rotate around the receiving position.
8. The anti-knock smart padlock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lock body is also provided with a mounting groove and a straight through groove. The mounting groove is connected to the movable groove. The straight through groove is connected to the mounting groove. A baffle is provided in the straight through groove. One end of the baffle extends into the mounting groove. A limiting groove is provided at the lower end of the hook. The hook is openably and closably installed in the mounting groove. The baffle abuts against the limiting groove to restrict the opening and closing movement of the hook in the lock body.
9. The anti-knock smart padlock according to claim 8, characterized in that: The anti-knock smart padlock also includes a housing, which is fitted over the lock body, and the housing has a bevel at the corresponding baffle.
10. A knock-resistant smart padlock according to claim 8, characterized in that: The hook has a connecting end, and an annular groove is provided at the lower end of the connecting end. A sleeve part is provided in the mounting groove. A second elastic member is provided between the connecting end and the sleeve part. One end of the second elastic member is sleeved in the annular groove, and the other end of the second elastic member is sleeved outside the sleeve part.