Mountain drainage channel
By introducing filter tanks and cleaning rack structures into the mountain drainage channels, the problem of low drainage efficiency caused by the accumulation of leaves and impurities was solved, enabling timely treatment and efficient drainage of sewage.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGDONG CHENGHUA ENG CONSULTING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
In existing mountain drainage channels, the accumulation of leaves and other impurities affects drainage efficiency, and there is a lack of effective cleaning methods.
A structure including a water collection tank, a filter tank, and a cleaning rack was designed. Impurities are intercepted by the filter screen, and the leaves are automatically cleaned by the cooperation of the lead screw and the cleaning rod, so as to remove the leaves in the filter tank in a timely manner.
This effectively avoids the impact of leaf accumulation on drainage efficiency, enables timely sewage treatment, and improves the operational efficiency of drainage channels.
Smart Images

Figure CN224213469U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mountain drainage technology, and in particular to a mountain drainage channel. Background Technology
[0002] By creating drainage channels in the mountains, rainwater accumulated on the mountains can be drained in a timely manner during heavy rainfall, thus preventing the danger of landslides.
[0003] However, in the existing technology, due to the large number of trees in the mountains and forests, the sewage contains a lot of impurities such as leaves when it is diverted into the drainage channel. The accumulation of these impurities after entering the drainage channel will have a significant impact on the drainage effect. If it is not cleaned in time, it will seriously affect the drainage efficiency of the drainage channel. A solution is proposed to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a mountain drainage channel, which aims to improve the problem that, due to the large number of trees in the mountains, sewage contains a lot of leaves and other impurities when it flows into the drainage channel. These impurities accumulate after entering the drainage channel, which has a significant impact on the drainage effect. If they are not cleaned in time, the drainage efficiency of the drainage channel will be seriously affected.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: It includes a water collection tank, a drainage tank fixedly connected to one side of the water collection tank, a filter tank slidably connected inside the water collection tank, a lead screw rotatably connected to one side of the inside of the water collection tank, the outer surface of the lead screw threadedly connected to one side of the filter tank, a filter screen fixedly connected inside the filter tank, sliding rods fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the filter tank, a cleaning frame slidably connected inside the filter tank, the two ends of the cleaning frame slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods respectively, a cleaning rod fixedly connected to the lower end of the cleaning frame, drainage channels fixedly connected to both sides and one side of the water collection tank, a handle fixedly connected to the upper end of the lead screw, multiple sets of No. 1 cover plates snapped onto the upper end of the drainage tank, and a partition plate fixedly connected to one side of the water collection tank.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: the sewage on the mountain will enter the collection tank through the diversion channel. After being filtered by the filter tank, the sewage will be fed into the drainage tank. Impurities such as leaves in the sewage will be intercepted by the filter screen, which is a densely installed rod. When a lot of leaves accumulate in the filter tank, the second cover can be opened, and then the handle can be turned to drive the screw to rotate. The rotating screw can drive the filter tank to move upward, so that it is above the collection tank. Then, the cleaning frame is pulled to move on the slide rod. The cleaning rod below the cleaning frame will pass through the gaps in the filter screen and push the accumulated leaves. At this time, since the filter tank is now above the collection tank, the leaves can be pushed to the outside of the collection tank.
[0007] Preferably, a second cover plate is rotatably connected to the upper end of the water collection tank, and limit plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the second cover plate.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the No. 2 cover plate can seal the top of the water collection tank.
[0009] Preferably, a locking plate is fixedly connected to one corner of the upper end of the second cover plate, and a mounting bracket is fixedly connected to one corner of the upper end of the water collection tank.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the locking plate can be inserted into the locking rod to limit the position of the second cover plate.
[0011] Preferably, a locking rod is slidably connected to the top of the mounting bracket, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting bracket.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the locking lever can slide on the mounting plate after being pulled.
[0013] Preferably, the outer surface of the locking rod is slidably connected to the upper part of the mounting plate, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the locking rod.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: the fixed plate can be used to connect the spring and the locking rod.
[0015] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution: the spring can always push the fixed plate to drive the end of the locking rod to insert into the top of the locking plate.
[0017] Preferably, one end of the locking rod is fixedly connected to a pull plate, and the other end of the locking rod is inserted into the upper part of the locking plate.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution: pulling the pull plate can move the locking lever.
[0019] Preferably, a reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to one side of the locking plate, and the lower end of the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second cover plate.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution: the reinforcing ribs can be used to enhance the structural strength of the locking plate.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0022] 1. In this utility model, sewage from the mountainside enters the collection tank through a diversion channel. After being filtered by a filter tank, the sewage is then fed into a drainage tank. Impurities such as leaves in the sewage are intercepted by a filter screen, which consists of densely packed rods. When a large amount of leaves accumulates in the filter tank, the second cover can be opened, and the handle can be turned to rotate the screw. The rotating screw drives the filter tank upward, placing it above the collection tank. Then, the cleaning frame is pulled along the sliding rod, and the cleaning rod below the cleaning frame passes through the gaps in the filter screen, pushing the accumulated leaves. Since the filter tank is now positioned above the collection tank, the leaves can be pushed outside. This method allows for timely treatment of accumulated leaves and impurities in the collection tank, preventing the accumulation of leaves from affecting drainage efficiency.
[0023] 2. In this utility model, when it is necessary to open the No. 2 cover plate, the locking rod can be moved by pulling the pull plate. The locking rod will move the fixed plate and compress the spring after moving. At this time, the end of the locking rod will be pulled out from the top of the locking plate. Then, the No. 2 cover plate can be flipped upward to complete the opening work. When closing, the above operation can be repeated in reverse. This method makes it more convenient and faster to open or close the No. 2 cover plate, making the device more convenient to use. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of a mountain drainage channel proposed in this utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the water collection trough in a mountain drainage channel proposed in this utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a top-view three-dimensional structural diagram of a water collection trough in a mountain drainage channel proposed in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the filter tank section in a mountain drainage channel proposed in this utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 This utility model proposes a mountain drainage channel. Figure 1 Enlarged 3D structural diagram at point A.
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1. Water collection tank; 2. Drainage tank; 3. No. 1 cover plate; 4. No. 2 cover plate; 5. Limiting plate; 6. Screw rod; 7. Drainage channel; 8. Handle; 9. Slide rod; 10. Cleaning rack; 11. Cleaning rod; 12. Filter screen; 13. Filter tank; 14. Partition plate; 15. Locking rod; 16. Locking plate; 17. Reinforcing rib; 18. Fixing plate; 19. Spring; 20. Mounting bracket; 21. Pull plate; 22. Mounting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0032] Reference Figures 1 to 4 As shown, one embodiment of this utility model includes a water collection tank 1, a drainage tank 2 fixedly connected to one side of the water collection tank 1, a filter tank 13 slidably connected inside the water collection tank 1, a lead screw 6 rotatably connected to one side inside the water collection tank 1, the outer surface of the lead screw 6 being threadedly connected to one side of the filter tank 13, a filter screen 12 fixedly connected inside the filter tank 13, sliding rods 9 fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the filter tank 13, a cleaning rack 10 slidably connected inside the filter tank 13, the two ends of the cleaning rack 10 being slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods 9 respectively, a cleaning rod 11 fixedly connected to the lower end of the cleaning rack 10, a drainage channel 7 fixedly connected to both sides and one side of the water collection tank 1, a handle 8 fixedly connected to the upper end of the lead screw 6, multiple sets of No. 1 cover plates 3 being snapped onto the upper end of the drainage tank 2, and a partition plate 14 fixedly connected to one side of the water collection tank 1.
[0033] In this embodiment, sewage from the mountainside enters the collection tank 1 through the diversion channel 7. After being filtered by the filter tank 13, the sewage is then fed into the drainage tank 2. Impurities such as leaves in the sewage are intercepted by the filter screen 12, which consists of densely packed rods. When a large amount of leaves accumulate in the filter tank 13, the second cover plate 4 can be opened, and then the handle 8 can be turned to rotate the lead screw 6. The rotating lead screw 6 can drive the filter tank 13 to move upward, placing it above the collection tank 1. Then, the cleaning frame 10 is pulled to move on the slide rod 9. The cleaning rod 11 below the cleaning frame 10 passes through the gaps in the filter screen 12 and pushes the accumulated leaves. Since the filter tank 13 is now positioned above the collection tank 1, the leaves can be pushed outside the collection tank 1. This method allows for timely treatment of leaf impurities when they accumulate in the collection tank 1, preventing the accumulation of leaves from affecting drainage efficiency.
[0034] Example 2, as Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, a second cover plate 4 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the water collection tank 1. Limiting plates 5 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the second cover plate 4. A locking plate 16 is fixedly connected to one corner of the upper end of the second cover plate 4. A mounting bracket 20 is fixedly connected to one corner of the upper end of the water collection tank 1. A locking rod 15 is slidably connected to the upper part of the mounting bracket 20. A mounting plate 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting bracket 20. The outer surface of the locking rod 15 is slidably connected to the upper part of the mounting plate 22. A fixing plate 18 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the locking rod 15. A spring 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 18. One end of the spring 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 22. A pull plate 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the locking rod 15. The other end of the locking rod 15 is inserted into the upper part of the locking plate 16. A reinforcing rib 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the locking plate 16. The lower end of the reinforcing rib 17 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second cover plate 4.
[0035] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to open the second cover plate 4, the locking rod 15 can be moved by pulling the pull plate 21. The locking rod 15 will move the fixed plate 18 and compress the spring 19 after moving. At this time, the end of the locking rod 15 will be pulled out from the top of the locking plate 16. Then, the second cover plate 4 can be flipped upward to complete the opening work. When closing, the above operation can be repeated in reverse. This method makes it more convenient and faster to open or close the second cover plate 4, making the device more convenient to use.
[0036] Working principle: Wastewater from the mountainside enters the collection tank 1 through the diversion channel 7. After being filtered by the filter tank 13, the wastewater is then fed into the drainage tank 2. Impurities such as leaves in the wastewater are intercepted by the filter screen 12, which consists of densely packed rods. When a large amount of leaves accumulates in the filter tank 13, the second cover plate 4 can be opened, and then the handle 8 can be turned to rotate the screw 6. The rotating screw 6 drives the filter tank 13 upward, moving it above the collection tank 1. Then, the cleaning frame 10 is pulled along the slide rod 9, and the cleaning rod 11 below the cleaning frame 10 passes through the gaps in the filter screen 12, pushing away the accumulated leaves. At this point, since the filter tank 13 is now positioned above the collection tank 1, The leaves can be pushed to the outside of the water collection tank 1. In this way, when a lot of leaves and impurities accumulate in the water collection tank 1, the leaves and impurities can be dealt with in a timely manner through the above operation, so that the drainage efficiency will not be affected by the accumulation of leaves. When it is necessary to open the second cover plate 4, the locking rod 15 can be moved by pulling the pull plate 21. The locking rod 15 will move the fixed plate 18 and compress the spring 19 after moving. At this time, the end of the locking rod 15 will be pulled out from the top of the locking plate 16. Then, the second cover plate 4 can be flipped upward to complete the opening work. When closing, the above operation can be repeated in reverse. This method makes it more convenient and faster to open or close the second cover plate 4, making the device more convenient to use.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A mountain drainage channel, comprising a water collection trough (1), characterized in that: A drainage trough (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the water collection tank (1). A filter tank (13) is slidably connected inside the water collection tank (1). A lead screw (6) is rotatably connected to one side of the inside of the water collection tank (1). The outer surface of the lead screw (6) is threadedly connected to one side of the filter tank (13). A filter screen (12) is fixedly connected inside the filter tank (13). Sliding rods (9) are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the filter tank (13). The filter tank (13) slides inside... A cleaning rack (10) is connected, and the two ends of the cleaning rack (10) are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods (9). A cleaning rod (11) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cleaning rack (10). Drainage channels (7) are fixedly connected to both sides and one side of the water collection tank (1). A handle (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw (6). Multiple sets of No. 1 cover plates (3) are snapped onto the upper end of the drainage tank (2). A partition plate (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the water collection tank (1).
2. A mountain drainage channel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the water collection tank (1) is rotatably connected to a second cover plate (4), and both sides of the upper end of the second cover plate (4) are fixedly connected to limit plates (5).
3. A mountain drainage channel according to claim 2, characterized in that: A locking plate (16) is fixedly connected to one corner of the upper end of the second cover plate (4), and a mounting bracket (20) is fixedly connected to one corner of the upper end of the water collection tank (1).
4. A mountain drainage channel according to claim 3, characterized in that: A locking rod (15) is slidably connected above the mounting bracket (20), and a mounting plate (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting bracket (20).
5. A mountain drainage channel according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the locking rod (15) is slidably connected to the top of the mounting plate (22), and a fixing plate (18) is fixedly connected to the middle of the locking rod (15).
6. A mountain drainage channel according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate (18), and one end of the spring (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate (22).
7. A mountain drainage channel according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the locking rod (15) is fixedly connected to a pull plate (21), and the other end of the locking rod (15) is inserted into the upper part of the locking plate (16).
8. A mountain drainage channel according to claim 3, characterized in that: A reinforcing rib (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the locking plate (16), and the lower end of the reinforcing rib (17) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second cover plate (4).