Disease livestock isolation cage for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of isolation cages. The diseased animal isolation cage comprises a supporting seat, a cleaning structure is arranged in the supporting seat, a cage door is hinged to the outer surface of one side of the upper end of the supporting seat, and a shading structure is arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the supporting seat. The sun shield is pulled outwards, so that the movable rod moves in the movable groove, the movable rod moves to the position of the first open groove or the second open groove, the sun shield rotates downwards in a hinged mode under the influence of the gravity of the sun shield, and then the interior of the supporting base is sealed to shield light. Therefore, the safety sense of the livestock can be increased, the condition that the livestock is in a strange environment to generate stress reaction can be reduced, the practicability of the equipment is improved to a certain extent, and the whole structure is simple and reasonable in design, very high in practicability and easy to popularize and apply.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of isolation cage technology; more specifically, it relates to an isolation cage for sick animals used in animal husbandry and veterinary medicine. Background Technology

[0002] Animal husbandry and veterinary isolation cages are mainly used to isolate sick or suspected infected animals to prevent the spread of diseases and protect the health of other animals and personnel. This equipment effectively blocks the spread of respiratory pathogens, parasites and contact sources of infection by physically isolating sick animals, and is particularly suitable for handling major epidemics such as foot-and-mouth disease and avian influenza.

[0003] Currently, existing isolation cages often have several drawbacks. Because most are one-piece structures, it's difficult to clean the livestock's excrement after they defecate. If left uncleaned for a long time, the excrement can breed bacteria, potentially worsening the animals' conditions and reducing the equipment's practicality. Furthermore, when livestock are isolated in the cage, they may overreact to the unfamiliar environment, hindering their recovery and further reducing the equipment's effectiveness. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a specialized livestock isolation cage for veterinary use to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a sick animal isolation cage for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine to solve the problems existing in the background art.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a sick animal isolation cage for animal husbandry and veterinary use, comprising:

[0006] The support base has a cleaning structure inside, and a cage door is hinged to the outer surface of one side of the upper end of the support base. The outer surface of the upper end of the support base is also provided with a light-shielding structure.

[0007] The cleaning structure includes a waste box, which is inserted into the interior of the outer surface of one side of the lower end of the support base;

[0008] The light-shielding structure includes a canopy, and the bottom surface of the canopy is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the support base.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning structure further includes a pair of slots, which are located inside the outer surface of one side of the excrement box. A pair of insert plates are inserted into the slots. Inclined plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the lower end of the support base, and the inclined plates are inclined. A load-bearing plate is inserted into the inner wall surface at the position of the inclined plates on both sides of the lower end of the support base. The load-bearing plate is equipped with wire mesh inside, and the external dimensions of the load-bearing plate are adapted to the internal dimensions of the support base. This design allows livestock excrement to enter the interior of the excrement box and be collected through the load-bearing plate.

[0010] Preferably, the interior of the excrement box has a rectangular groove, and the internal dimensions of the rectangular groove are adapted to the external dimensions of the insertion plate. The insertion plate is made of rubber. The inner surface of the upper end of the inclined plate on both sides of the lower end of the support base has an insertion groove. Insertion blocks are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces on both sides of the load-bearing plate, and the external dimensions of the insertion blocks are adapted to the internal dimensions of the insertion groove. This design makes the insertion plate more stable when inserted into the interior of the excrement box.

[0011] Preferably, a first positioning ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the support base, and a second positioning ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the cage door. Positioning rods are inserted inside the second positioning ring and the first positioning ring. This design can seal the interior of the support base by hinged rotation to close the cage door.

[0012] Preferably, the light-shielding structure further includes a storage groove, and there are two sets of storage grooves. The two sets of storage grooves are respectively opened inside the outer surface of the upper and lower ends of both sides of the cover. A sunshade is inserted into the storage groove, and the two ends of the sunshade are fixedly connected to movable rods. Movable grooves are opened inside the inner wall surfaces of both sides of the two sets of storage grooves. A first slot is opened at the opening of one set of storage grooves, and a second slot is opened at the opening of the other set of storage grooves. This design ensures that the sunshade will not be blocked by the first slot or the second slot when it is hinged and rotated inside the movable groove.

[0013] Preferably, the external dimensions of the movable rod are adapted to the internal dimensions of the movable slot, and the external dimensions of the sunshade are adapted to the internal dimensions of the first slot and the second slot. This design makes the movable rod more stable when moving inside the movable slot.

[0014] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows: Through the wire mesh inside the load-bearing plate, livestock excrement inside the support base can pass through the load-bearing plate and enter the outer surface of the upper part of the inclined plate, where it is collected inside the excrement box. When cleaning is required, the insert plate can be directly inserted into the slot, and the excrement box can be pulled out to empty and clean the inside. Furthermore, the cage door can be hinged and rotated to open as needed, and the load-bearing plate can be pulled out to clean its outer surface, as well as the outer surface of the inclined plate. This facilitates the cleaning of livestock excrement inside the support base, preventing the growth of bacteria in the excrement and thus avoiding exacerbating livestock conditions. This improves the practicality of the equipment to a certain extent.

[0015] By pulling the sunshade outward, the movable rod moves inside the movable slot and moves to the position of the first or second slot. Under its own weight, the sunshade rotates downward and hinges, thereby sealing the inside of the support base to block light. This increases the livestock's sense of security and reduces stress reactions when livestock are in unfamiliar environments. It improves the practicality of the equipment to a certain extent. Moreover, its overall structure is simple and reasonable in design, highly practical, and easy to promote and apply. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the cleaning structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the light-shielding structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the usage state of this utility model.

[0020] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Support base; 2. Cleaning structure; 21. Excrement box; 22. Slot; 23. Insert plate; 24. Inclined plate; 25. Load-bearing plate; 3. Cage door; 4. Light-blocking structure; 41. Cage cover; 42. Storage slot; 43. Sunshade; 44. Movable rod; 45. Movable slot; 46. First slot; 47. Second slot. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the forms of the various structures described in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The isolation cage involved in this utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] like Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, this embodiment proposes a sick animal isolation cage for animal husbandry and veterinary use, comprising:

[0024] The support base 1 has a cleaning structure 2 inside, and a cage door 3 is hinged to the outer surface of one side of the upper end of the support base 1. A light-shielding structure 4 is provided on the outer surface of the upper end of the support base 1. A first positioning ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the support base 1, and a second positioning ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the lower end of the cage door 3. A positioning rod is inserted inside the second positioning ring and the first positioning ring. This design, by inserting the positioning rod inside the first positioning ring and the second positioning ring, can position the cage door 3 after it is hinged and rotated closed, thereby preventing the livestock inside the support base 1 from escaping.

[0025] The cleaning structure 2 includes a waste collection box 21, which is inserted into the interior of the outer surface of one side of the lower end of the support base 1. The cleaning structure 2 also includes a slot 22, which is located inside the outer surface of one side of the waste collection box 21. A matching plate 23 is inserted into the interior of the slot 22. Inclined plates 24 are fixedly connected to the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the lower end of the support base 1, and the inclined plates 24 are inclined. The upper inner wall surfaces of the inclined plates 24 on both sides of the lower end of the support base 1 are inserted into... There is a load-bearing plate 25, and the inside of the load-bearing plate 25 is made of wire mesh. The external dimensions of the load-bearing plate 25 are adapted to the internal dimensions of the support base 1. This design allows the excrement falling on the upper end of the inclined plate 24 to slide into the interior of the excrement box 21, and facilitates the collection of excrement. The design of the wire mesh inside the load-bearing plate 25 allows the excrement of livestock to pass directly through the load-bearing plate 25 into the upper end of the inclined plate 24 and into the interior of the excrement box 21.

[0026] The interior of the excrement box 21 has a rectangular groove, and the internal dimensions of the rectangular groove are adapted to the external dimensions of the insertion plate 23. The insertion plate 23 is made of rubber. The inner surface of the upper end of the inclined plate 24 on both sides of the lower end of the support base 1 has an insertion groove. Insertion blocks are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces on both sides of the load-bearing plate 25, and the external dimensions of the insertion blocks are adapted to the internal dimensions of the insertion groove. This design makes the insertion plate 23 more stable when inserted into the slot 22. This design can also seal the odor of the excrement inside the excrement box 21 through the sealing and elasticity of the material of the insertion plate 23. At the same time, this design makes the load-bearing plate 25 more stable when inserted into the insertion groove. The hole diameter of the load-bearing plate 25 can be adjusted according to the size of different livestock paws and the size of excrement, and it is also convenient to clean the load-bearing plate 25.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, based on the same concept as the above embodiments, this embodiment also proposes:

[0029] The light-shielding structure 4 includes a cover 41, the bottom surface of which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the support base 1. The light-shielding structure 4 also includes two sets of storage slots 42, each set located inside the outer surface of the upper and lower ends of the cover 41. A sunshade 43 is inserted into each storage slot 42, and movable rods 44 are fixedly connected to both ends of the sunshade 43. Movable grooves 45 are formed inside the inner walls of both sides of the two sets of storage slots 42. A first slot 46 is formed at the opening of one set of storage slots 42, and a second slot 47 is formed at the opening of the other set of storage slots 42. The external dimensions of the movable rods 44 are compatible with the internal dimensions of the movable grooves 45, and the external dimensions of the sunshade 43 are compatible with the internal dimensions of the first slot 46 and the second slot 47.

[0030] In this embodiment, the design makes the movable rod 44 more stable when moving inside the movable slot 45, and the design allows the movable rod 44 to be hinged and rotated inside one end of the movable slot 45, so that the sunshade 43 will not be blocked by the first slot 46 and the second slot 47 when it is hinged and rotated.

[0031] Working principle: When using the equipment, first place it in a suitable position. Insert the load-bearing plate 25 into the insertion slot. At this time, the sick livestock can be pulled into the support base 1, and the cage door 3 is hinged and rotated to close so that the first positioning ring and the second positioning ring coincide. Then, the positioning rod can be inserted into the first positioning ring and the second positioning ring to position the cage door 3 after it is hinged closed and to restrict the position of the load-bearing plate 25. Subsequently, the excrement box 21 can be inserted into the lower outer surface of the support base 1. Then, the sunshade 43 can be pulled so that the movable rod 44 moves synchronously inside the movable slot 45, and the sunshade 43 is under its own weight. Under the influence of the self-hinged rotation and downwards, the outer surfaces on both sides of the support base 1 are covered, thereby reducing the stress response of livestock inside the support base 1. The livestock excrement enters the upper end of the inclined plate 24 through the load-bearing plate 25 and is collected inside the excrement box 21. When it is necessary to clean the inside of the excrement box 21, the insert plate 23 can be inserted into the slot 22 to seal the inside of the excrement box 21. At this time, the excrement box 21 can be pulled out to facilitate the emptying and cleaning of the inside of the excrement box 21. The above process can be reversed to disassemble the cleaning structure 2 and store the sunshade 43. The above is the entire working principle of this utility model.

[0032] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.

[0033] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0034] In conclusion, the above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A livestock veterinary isolation cage, characterized in that, include: The support base (1) has a cleaning structure (2) inside, and a cage door (3) is hinged to the outer surface of the upper side of the support base (1), and a light-shielding structure (4) is provided on the outer surface of the upper end of the support base (1). The cleaning structure (2) includes a drain box (21), and the drain box (21) is inserted into the interior of the outer surface of the lower end of the support base (1); The light-shielding structure (4) includes a cover (41), and the bottom surface of the cover (41) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the support base (1).

2. The livestock veterinary isolation cage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning structure (2) also includes a slot (22), and the slot (22) is opened inside the outer surface of one side of the excrement box (21). A slot plate (23) is inserted inside the slot (22). An inclined plate (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface on both sides of the lower end of the support base (1). The inclined plate (24) is inclined. A load-bearing plate (25) is inserted inside the inner wall surface at the position of the inclined plate (24) on both sides of the lower end of the support base (1). The load-bearing plate (25) is made of wire mesh. The external dimensions of the load-bearing plate (25) are compatible with the internal dimensions of the support base (1).

3. The livestock veterinary isolation cage according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inside of the excretion box (21) is provided with a rectangular groove, and the internal dimensions of the rectangular groove are adapted to the external dimensions of the insertion plate (23). The insertion plate (23) is made of rubber. The inner surface of the upper end of the inclined plate (24) on both sides of the lower end of the support base (1) is provided with an insertion groove. Insertion blocks are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces on both sides of the load-bearing plate (25), and the external dimensions of the insertion blocks are adapted to the internal dimensions of the insertion groove.

4. The livestock veterinary isolation cage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first positioning ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the support base (1), and a second positioning ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the cage door (3). Positioning rods are inserted inside the second positioning ring and the first positioning ring.

5. The animal husbandry and veterinary isolation cage for sick animals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light-shielding structure (4) also includes a storage groove (42), and there are two sets of storage grooves (42). The two sets of storage grooves (42) are respectively opened inside the upper and lower outer surfaces of the cover (41). A sunshade plate (43) is inserted inside the storage groove (42), and a movable rod (44) is fixedly connected to both ends of the sunshade plate (43). Movable grooves (45) are opened inside the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the two sets of storage grooves (42). A first slot (46) is opened at the opening of one set of storage grooves (42), and a second slot (47) is opened at the opening of the other set of storage grooves (42).

6. The livestock veterinary isolation cage according to claim 5, characterized in that: The external dimensions of the movable rod (44) are adapted to the internal dimensions of the movable slot (45), and the external dimensions of the sunshade (43) are adapted to the internal dimensions of the first slot (46) and the second slot (47).

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