Planting frame for climbing plants
By adjusting the height and position of the climbing planter using a transmission assembly and electric push rod, the problem of vines pressing down on the planter caused by a fixed-height planter is solved, ensuring healthy plant growth and facilitating position adjustment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521187111.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-06-11
AI Technical Summary
Fixed-height planting racks cannot meet the height requirements of climbing plants at different growth stages, causing vines to droop and easily leading to diseases and pests. In addition, the fixed position of the planting racks makes it difficult to adjust them flexibly.
The height of the support frame is adjusted by a transmission component. The rocker arm, bevel gear and screw drive the slide and support frame to move. Combined with electric push rod and moving wheels, the height and position of the planting rack can be adjusted to provide sufficient growing space and prevent the vines from being compressed by the ground.
It enables height adjustment of climbing plants and flexible movement of planting racks, preventing vines from pressing down, ensuring healthy plant growth, and facilitating position adjustment as needed.
Smart Images
Figure CN224234333U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting technology, and in particular to a planting rack for climbing plants. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of modern horticulture and landscaping, climbing plants are widely used due to their unique growth habits and rich landscape effects. Whether in urban vertical greening projects to beautify building facades and improve the urban ecological environment, or in family courtyards and balconies as elements that add a natural atmosphere and decoration, climbing plants play an important role. Planting racks, as key tools to assist the growth of climbing plants, directly affect the growth status of the plants and the landscape presentation effect through their design and performance.
[0003] Different types of climbing plants grow to varying heights, and the same plant also has different height requirements at different growth stages. Planting trellises of fixed height may not be able to meet the climbing needs of plants during their vigorous growth period, causing the vines to become crowded and touch the ground, making them susceptible to diseases such as mold and mildew, and also making them vulnerable to insect pests such as snails. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a climbing planter. A pull rod is used to detach the plant from the connecting hole. Rotating the rocker arm then activates the first bevel gear, which in turn drives the second bevel gear. The second bevel gear drives the screw, which in turn drives the sliding plate. The sliding plate then drives the support frame, which in turn adjusts the height of the hook. This provides ample growing space for the plant and prevents the vines from sagging due to insufficient height, thus hindering plant growth.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A climbing planter includes: a support plate as the main support body, a support base connected to the top of the support plate, a rocker arm rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support base, a screw connected to the rocker arm via a transmission assembly, a sliding plate threaded to the outer wall of the screw arm, a support frame fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate, a hook fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a fixing cylinder fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rocker arm, a limit plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing cylinder, a pull rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit plate, a spring provided between the fixing cylinder and the inner wall of the limit plate, and movable components provided on both sides of the top of the support plate.
[0007] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a first bevel gear located at the rear end of the rocker arm and a second bevel gear located on the outer wall of the screw, wherein the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed together.
[0008] Furthermore, one end of the spring is connected to the limiting plate, and the other end of the spring is connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder.
[0009] Furthermore, the outer wall of the screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support base, and the outer wall of the slide plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support base.
[0010] Furthermore, the inner wall of the support base is provided with multiple connection holes corresponding to the tie rod.
[0011] Furthermore, the movable component includes mounting brackets fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the support plate. Each mounting bracket has an electric push rod fixedly connected to its top. The drive end of each electric push rod passes through the mounting bracket and is fixedly connected to a connecting plate. Each connecting plate has a movable wheel fixedly connected to both sides of its bottom end.
[0012] Furthermore, limit rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the connecting plate, and the outer walls of the limit rods are slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame.
[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. In this utility model, the pull rod is used to disengage the plant from the connecting hole. At this time, the rocker arm is rotated to move the first bevel gear, which drives the second bevel gear, which drives the screw, which drives the slide plate, which drives the support frame, and the support frame drives the hook height adjustment, thereby providing sufficient growing space for the plant and preventing the vines from pressing down due to insufficient height, which would affect the plant's growth.
[0015] 2. In this utility model, the connecting plate is driven by the electric push rod, and the connecting plate drives the moving wheel to pass through the support plate and contact the ground, so that it can be easily moved in different areas such as courtyards and balconies, and the placement position can be adjusted according to planting needs and personal preferences. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is an axonometric view of a climbing planter according to the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the support base of a planting rack for climbing plants proposed in this utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fixing cylinder structure of a planting rack for climbing plants proposed in this utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the support plate structure of a planting rack for climbing plants proposed in this utility model.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Support plate; 2. Support base; 3. Rocker arm; 4. First bevel gear; 5. Second bevel gear; 6. Screw; 7. Slide plate; 8. Support frame; 9. Hook; 10. Connecting hole; 11. Fixing cylinder; 12. Limiting plate; 13. Spring; 14. Pull rod; 15. Mounting bracket; 16. Electric push rod; 17. Connecting plate; 18. Moving wheel; 19. Limiting rod. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Reference Figures 1-3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a climbing planter, comprising: a support plate 1 serving as the main support; a support base 2 connected to the top of the support plate 1; a rocker arm 3 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support base 2; a screw rod 6 connected to the rocker arm 3 via a transmission assembly; a sliding plate 7 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod 6; a support frame 8 fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 7; a hook 9 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 8; a fixing cylinder 11 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rocker arm 3; a limit plate 12 slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing cylinder 11; and a pull rod 14 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit plate 12. A spring 13 is provided between the support plate 1 and the inner wall of the limiting plate 12. Moving components are provided on both sides of the top of the support plate 1. The transmission components include a first bevel gear 4 located at the rear end of the rocker arm 3 and a second bevel gear 5 located on the outer wall of the screw 6. The first bevel gear 4 and the second bevel gear 5 are meshed together. One end of the spring 13 is connected to the limiting plate 12, and the other end of the spring 13 is connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 11. The outer wall of the screw 6 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support base 2, and the outer wall of the slide plate 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support base 2. The inner wall of the support base 2 is provided with multiple connecting holes 10 corresponding to the pull rod 14.
[0024] Specifically, when the height of the planting rack needs to be adjusted, first operate the pull rod 14. Hold the pull rod 14 and pull it smoothly. After the pull rod 14 is under force, it gradually moves until it is completely disengaged from the interior of the connecting hole 10. At this time, the height adjustment of the planting rack is ready. Next, turn the rocker arm 3. During the rotation of the rocker arm 3, the first bevel gear 4 connected to it rotates synchronously. Since the first bevel gear 4 and the second bevel gear 5 are in a meshing state, the rotation of the first bevel gear 4 will drive the screw 6 to rotate as well. When the screw 6 rotates, the slide plate 7 closely connected to it begins to move. The movement of the slide plate 7 further drives the support frame 8 to move. The position of the support frame 8 changes under the traction of the slide plate 7. As the support frame 8 moves, the hook 9 fixed on it moves. The hook 9 also moves, thus achieving height adjustment. This adjustment mechanism can flexibly adjust the height according to the actual growth status of the climbing plant, providing sufficient growth space for the plant and effectively preventing the plant vines from pressing down due to insufficient height of the planting rack. This effectively ensures the normal growth of the plant. When the height is adjusted to the appropriate position, the pull rod 14 is released. Once the pull rod 14 loses external force, the spring 13 begins to function. The spring 13 uses its own elastic potential energy to quickly bounce the limiting plate 12. During the bounce, the limiting plate 12 pushes the pull rod 14 back to its original position, so that the pull rod 14 is re-aligned with the connecting hole 10 and inserted into it, thereby stabilizing the currently adjusted height of the planting rack and ensuring that the planting rack remains stable during subsequent use.
[0025] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The movable component includes mounting brackets 15 fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the support plate 1. Each mounting bracket 15 has an electric push rod 16 fixedly connected to its top. The drive end of each electric push rod 16 passes through the mounting bracket 15 and is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 17. Each side of the bottom end of the connecting plate 17 has a movable wheel 18 fixedly connected to its bottom. Each side of the top of the connecting plate 17 has a limit rod 19 fixedly connected to its top. The outer wall of the limit rod 19 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket 15.
[0026] Specifically, when the planting rack needs to be moved, the electric push rod 16 is activated. The motor inside the electric push rod 16 starts working, and through the action of a reduction mechanism such as a gear or worm gear, the rotational motion of the motor is converted into linear motion, pushing the push rod to extend or retract, thereby moving the connecting plate 17. As the connecting plate 17 moves, the moving wheels 18 connected to it gradually descend, pass through the support plate 1, and finally contact the ground. At this time, the weight of the planting rack is borne by the moving wheels 18. Thanks to the good rolling performance of the moving wheels 18, it can be easily moved in different areas such as the yard and balcony. Growers can conveniently adjust the planting rack according to their own planting needs and personal preferences. During the movement of the connecting plate 17, the limiting rod 19 moves synchronously inside the mounting frame 15. One end of the limiting rod 19 is firmly connected to the connecting plate 17, and its function is to provide guidance and stable support for the movement of the connecting plate 17. When the connecting plate 17 is pushed by the electric push rod 16, the limiting rod 19 slides along the preset track inside the mounting frame 15 to prevent the connecting plate 17 from deviating, shaking or twisting during the movement. This effectively improves the stability of the connecting plate 17 during the movement, thereby ensuring the smooth and stable movement of the entire planting frame and avoiding damage to the climbing plants or the structure of the planting frame itself due to unstable movement.
[0027] Working principle: When height adjustment is needed, pull rod 14 to disengage it from connecting hole 10. Then, rotate rocker arm 3 to rotate the first bevel gear 4. The rotation of the first bevel gear 4 drives the second bevel gear 5, which in turn drives the screw 6. The rotation of the screw 6 moves the sliding plate 7, which in turn moves the support frame 8. The movement of the support frame 8 then adjusts the hook 9 to provide sufficient growing space for the plant, preventing vines from drooping due to insufficient height and affecting plant growth. When the position is reached, release the pull rod 14. When the pull rod 14 is released, the spring 13 will spring the limiting plate 12. When the limiting plate 12 is springed, the pull rod 14 will be reset. When movement is required, the electric push rod 16 will be activated to drive the connecting plate 17 to move. When the connecting plate 17 moves, the moving wheel 18 will pass through the support plate 1 and contact the ground, so that it can be easily moved in different areas such as the courtyard and balcony. It is convenient to adjust the placement position according to planting needs and personal preferences. When the connecting plate 17 moves, the limiting rod 19 will move inside the mounting frame 15. The limiting rod 19 improves the stability of the connecting plate 17.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A planting rack for climbing plants, characterized in that, include: The support plate (1) serves as the main support. A support base (2) is connected to the top of the support plate (1). A rocker arm (3) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support base (2). The rocker arm (3) is connected to a screw (6) via a transmission assembly. A sliding plate (7) is threaded onto the outer wall of the screw (6). A support frame (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate (7). A hook (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (8). A fixed cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rocker arm (3). A limit plate (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (11). A pull rod (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit plate (12). A spring (13) is provided between the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (11) and the limit plate (12). Moving components are provided on both sides of the top of the support plate (1).
2. The planting rack for climbing plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a first bevel gear (4) located at the rear end of the rocker arm (3) and a second bevel gear (5) located on the outer wall of the screw (6), and the first bevel gear (4) and the second bevel gear (5) are meshed together.
3. The planting rack for climbing plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring (13) is connected to the limiting plate (12), and the other end of the spring (13) is connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (11).
4. A planting rack for climbing plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the screw (6) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support base (2), and the outer wall of the slide plate (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support base (2).
5. A planting rack for climbing plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the support base (2) is provided with multiple connection holes (10) corresponding to the tie rod (14).
6. A planting rack for climbing plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable component includes mounting brackets (15) fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the support plate (1). Each mounting bracket (15) has an electric push rod (16) fixedly connected to its top. The drive end of each electric push rod (16) passes through the mounting bracket (15) and is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (17). Each connecting plate (17) has a movable wheel (18) fixedly connected to both sides of its bottom end.
7. A planting rack for climbing plants according to claim 6, characterized in that: Limiting rods (19) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the connecting plate (17), and the outer walls of the limiting rods (19) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (15).