A soil treatment insecticide spraying apparatus
By combining the drive motor and stirring rod with the geared motor and gear system, the automatic angle adjustment of the spray pipe and the uniform mixing of the insecticide are realized, solving the problem that existing equipment cannot be automatically adjusted, improving spraying efficiency and applicability, and extending the equipment life.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HAICHENG YUNFENG ECOLOGICAL AGRI CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-12
Smart Images

Figure CN224344074U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of insecticide spraying technology, specifically to an insecticide spraying device for soil treatment. Background Technology
[0002] In modern agricultural production and related soil treatment work, pesticide spraying equipment for soil treatment plays a vital role, and some existing pesticide spraying equipment can meet the basic needs of soil pest control to a certain extent.
[0003] However, one of the most prominent problems with existing soil treatment pesticide spraying equipment is its inability to automatically adjust the spraying range. Currently, most equipment requires manual operation to adjust the spray pipe angle, which is not only labor-intensive but also difficult to guarantee in terms of adjustment accuracy. In actual use, different soil treatment scenarios have different requirements for spraying range and angle. When treating large areas of farmland, a larger spraying range is needed to improve work efficiency; while when treating some narrow or specially shaped areas, precise control of the spraying range and angle is required. However, existing equipment cannot automatically adapt to these different needs and can only achieve a certain degree of spraying range adjustment by frequently adjusting the angle of the spray pipe. This makes the work inefficient and easily leads to uneven spraying, affecting the insecticidal effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a soil treatment insecticide spraying device with the advantage that the spraying range can be automatically adjusted.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a soil treatment insecticide spraying device, comprising a base, a push plate fixedly installed at the right end of the base, a shielding frame installed on the right side of the top of the base, a water storage tank installed inside the shielding frame, a water pump connected to the top of the water storage tank, a spraying pipe connected to the outlet of the water pump via a telescopic hose, a nozzle connected to the outer surface of the spraying pipe, an arc-shaped toothed plate fixedly installed inside the spraying pipe, a gear meshing on the inner side of the arc-shaped toothed plate, and a reduction motor fixedly installed at the bottom of the gear.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment, a drive motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the water storage tank, and the output shaft of the drive motor extends through the interior of the water storage tank to install a rotating shaft, with a stirring rod annularly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, a protective box is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the base. The protective box covers the outside of the geared motor, and heat dissipation holes are provided on the front of the protective box.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a circular shielding plate is provided above the arc-shaped toothed plate, and the bottom of the right end of the circular shielding plate is connected to the top of the water storage tank through a connecting column.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a support vertical plate is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the base. Telescopic rubber pads are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the upper end of the support vertical plate. A telescopic spring is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rubber pad. An arc-shaped limiting rod is fixedly installed at the outer end of the telescopic rubber pad. The left end of the arc-shaped limiting rod is connected to the end of the spray pipe.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a movable shaft is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom of the circular shielding plate, and the lower end of the movable shaft is rotatably installed with the upper end of the connecting column at the top of the water storage tank.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a reinforcing support plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water pump, and the bent portion at the lower end of the reinforcing support plate is connected to the outside of the water storage tank.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. This utility model, by setting up a drive motor, a rotating shaft and a stirring rod, can stir the insecticide in the water storage tank, so that the insecticide is mixed evenly and the insecticidal effect is improved. By using the cooperation of a reduction motor, gears and arc-shaped toothed plates, the angle of the spray pipe can be adjusted to meet the spraying needs of different soil treatment scenarios, improve the flexibility of the equipment, and realize automatic adjustment during the spraying process, thereby improving the spraying efficiency of the insecticide.
[0014] 2. This utility model uses a drive motor to rotate the shaft, which in turn causes the stirring rod to stir the insecticide in the water storage tank. This effectively prevents the insecticide from settling in the water storage tank, ensuring uniform mixing of all components and resulting in a consistent concentration of insecticide drawn from the tank, thereby improving the insecticidal effect. In the use of insecticides containing multiple components, the stirring rod can fully mix the different components, preventing the insecticidal ability from being affected by component separation. The stirring function allows the equipment to use different types of insecticides, including some that are prone to settling or stratification. The stirring rod can achieve uniform mixing for insecticides with different properties, expanding the range of insecticides that the equipment can use and increasing the applicability of the equipment.
[0015] 3. This utility model can prevent external debris, such as dust, dirt, and small particles, from entering the geared motor through the protective box, avoiding interference with the normal operation of the geared motor, reducing the possibility of damage to the geared motor due to the entry of external impurities, and extending the service life of the geared motor. The heat dissipation holes can dissipate the heat generated by the geared motor during operation in a timely manner, avoiding the overheating of the geared motor due to heat accumulation. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a first-view perspective structural perspective view of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a second-view perspective structural perspective view of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mating of the arc-shaped toothed plate and the gear of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Push plate; 3. Shielding frame; 4. Water tank; 5. Drive motor; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Stirring rod; 8. Water pump; 9. Spray pipe; 10. Nozzle; 11. Arc-shaped toothed plate; 12. Gear; 13. Gearbox; 14. Protective box; 15. Telescopic hose; 16. Circular shielding plate; 17. Supporting vertical plate; 18. Arc-shaped limit rod; 19. Telescopic spring; 20. Telescopic rubber pad. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments. Example 1:
[0023] Please see Figure 1 As shown, this utility model provides a soil treatment insecticide spraying device, including a base 1, a push plate 2 fixedly installed on the right end of the base 1, a shielding frame 3 installed on the right side of the top of the base 1, a water storage tank 4 installed inside the shielding frame 3, a water pump 8 connected to the top of the water storage tank 4, a spray pipe 9 connected to the outlet of the water pump 8 through a telescopic hose 15, a nozzle 10 connected to the outer surface of the spray pipe 9, an arc-shaped toothed plate 11 fixedly installed inside the spray pipe 9, a gear 12 meshing on the inner side of the arc-shaped toothed plate 11, and a reduction motor 13 fixedly installed at the bottom of the gear 12.
[0024] This technical solution, by setting up a drive motor 5, a rotating shaft 6, and a stirring rod 7, can stir the insecticide in the water storage tank 4, making the insecticide evenly mixed and improving the insecticidal effect. By using the cooperation of a reduction motor 13, a gear 12, and an arc-shaped toothed plate 11, the angle of the spray pipe 9 can be adjusted to meet the spraying needs of different soil treatment scenarios, improve the flexibility of the equipment, and realize automatic adjustment during the spraying process, thereby improving the spraying efficiency of the insecticide. Example 2:
[0025] Based on Embodiment 1, this utility model is as follows: Figure 3 As shown, a drive motor 5 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the water storage tank 4. The output shaft of the drive motor 5 passes through the interior of the water storage tank 4 and a rotating shaft 6 is installed thereon. A stirring rod 7 is installed in a ring on the surface of the rotating shaft 6. A protective box 14 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the base 1. The protective box 14 covers the outside of the reduction motor 13. A heat dissipation hole is opened on the front of the protective box 14.
[0026] Adopting such Figure 1 The technical solution shown uses a drive motor 5 to rotate a rotating shaft 6, which in turn causes the stirring rod 7 to stir the insecticide within the water storage tank 4. This effectively prevents the insecticide from settling in the tank, ensuring uniform mixing of all components and maintaining a consistent concentration of insecticide drawn from the tank, thus improving the insecticidal effect. In the use of insecticides containing multiple components, the stirring rod 7 ensures thorough mixing of the different components, preventing separation that could affect the insecticidal ability. The stirring function allows the equipment to use different types of insecticides, including those prone to sedimentation or stratification. The special agents and stirring rod 7 can achieve uniform mixing, expanding the range of agents that can be used in the equipment and increasing its applicability. The protective box 14 can prevent external debris, such as dust, dirt, and small particles, from entering the geared motor 13, avoiding interference with the normal operation of the geared motor 13, reducing the possibility of damage to the geared motor 13 due to external impurities, and extending the service life of the geared motor 13. The heat dissipation holes can dissipate the heat generated by the geared motor 13 during operation in a timely manner, avoiding the overheating of the geared motor 13 due to heat accumulation.
[0027] Secondly, in the technical solution, a circular shielding plate 16 is provided above the arc-shaped toothed plate 11. The bottom of the right end of the circular shielding plate 16 is connected to the top of the water storage tank 4 through a connecting column. A support vertical plate 17 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the base 1. Telescopic rubber pads 20 are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the upper end of the support vertical plate 17. A telescopic spring 19 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rubber pad 20. An arc-shaped limiting rod 18 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the telescopic rubber pad 20. The left end of the arc-shaped limiting rod 18 is connected to the end of the spray pipe 9.
[0028] Its adoption is as follows Figure 1 The technical solution shown includes a circular shielding plate 16 to prevent external debris, such as leaves, insects, and dust, from entering the meshing area of the arc-shaped toothed plate 11 and the gear 12. Such debris could affect the normal meshing of the gear 12 and the arc-shaped toothed plate 11, leading to poor transmission or even damage to components. The shielding plate effectively prevents this, extending the equipment's service life. The combination of the telescopic rubber pad 20 and the telescopic spring 19 limits the end of the spray pipe 9 when it rotates. Both the telescopic rubber pad 20 and the telescopic spring 19 can extend and retract freely without affecting the rotation trajectory of the spray pipe 9. The arc-shaped limiting rod 18 is connected to the end of the spray pipe 9, limiting its range of motion and ensuring that the spray pipe 9 is adjusted within a certain angle range, preventing excessive swaying or deviation. This helps maintain the accuracy and consistency of the spraying, avoiding uneven spraying caused by the random shaking of the spray pipe 9. Example 3:
[0029] This utility model is as follows Figures 1-4 As shown, a movable shaft is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom of the circular shielding plate 16, and the lower end of the movable shaft is rotatably installed on the upper end of the connecting column at the top of the water storage tank 4; a reinforcing support plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the water pump 8, and the bent part at the lower end of the reinforcing support plate is connected to the outside of the water storage tank 4.
[0030] Using the above technical solution, the circular shielding plate 16 rotates via a movable shaft, allowing it to better coordinate with the angle adjustment of the spray pipe 9. When it is necessary to change the spraying direction of the spray pipe 9, the circular shielding plate 16 can rotate accordingly, continuously providing protection above the spray pipe 9, ensuring that debris can be effectively blocked at different spraying angles without affecting the normal operation of the spray pipe 9 and the flexibility of angle adjustment. In different working scenarios, the spray pipe 9 may need to be adjusted to various positions and angles. The rotatable design of the circular shielding plate 16 enables the equipment to adapt to more complex working environments and spraying needs.
[0031] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When it is necessary to spray pesticides on the soil, the operator pushes the equipment to the designated working position by pushing the push plate 2, starts the drive motor 5, drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, and the stirring rod 7 on the rotating shaft 6 stirs the pesticide in the water storage tank 4 to make the pesticide evenly mixed. The water pump 8 is started, and the water pump 8 draws out the evenly mixed pesticide in the water storage tank 4 and delivers it to the spray pipe 9 through the telescopic hose 15 and sprays it out from the nozzle 10. When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the spray pipe 9, the reduction motor 13 is started to rotate slowly back and forth. The reduction motor 13 drives the gear 12 to rotate. The gear 12 meshes with the arc-shaped toothed plate 11, thereby realizing the angle adjustment of the spray pipe 9 to meet different spraying needs. During the process of adjusting the angle of the spray pipe 9, the telescopic rubber pad 20 and the telescopic spring 19 connected to the end play a buffering and limiting role for the spray pipe 9, ensuring the stability of the spray pipe 9 when adjusting the angle.
[0032] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0033] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model.
Claims
1. A soil treatment insecticide spraying device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A push plate (2) is fixedly installed on the right end of the base (1). A shield (3) is installed on the right side of the top of the base (1). A water storage tank (4) is installed inside the shield (3). A water pump (8) is connected to the top of the water storage tank (4). The outlet of the water pump (8) is connected to a spray pipe (9) through a telescopic hose (15). A nozzle (10) is connected to the outer surface of the spray pipe (9). An arc-shaped toothed plate (11) is fixedly installed inside the spray pipe (9). A gear (12) meshes with the inner side of the arc-shaped toothed plate (11). A gear motor (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the gear (12).
2. The pesticide spraying equipment for soil treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive motor (5) is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the water storage tank (4). The output shaft of the drive motor (5) passes through the interior of the water storage tank (4) and a rotating shaft (6) is installed thereon. A stirring rod (7) is installed on the surface of the rotating shaft (6).
3. The pesticide spraying equipment for soil treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective box (14) is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the base (1). The protective box (14) covers the outside of the geared motor (13). The front of the protective box (14) has heat dissipation holes.
4. The soil treatment insecticide spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular shielding plate (16) is provided above the arc-shaped toothed plate (11), and the bottom of the right end of the circular shielding plate (16) is connected to the top of the water storage tank (4) through a connecting column.
5. The pesticide spraying equipment for soil treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support vertical plate (17) is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the base (1). Telescopic rubber pads (20) are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the upper end of the support vertical plate (17). A telescopic spring (19) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rubber pad (20). An arc-shaped limiting rod (18) is fixedly installed on the outer end of the telescopic rubber pad (20). The end of the spray pipe (9) on the left end of the arc-shaped limiting rod (18) is connected to it.
6. The pesticide spraying equipment for soil treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A movable shaft is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom of the circular shielding plate (16), and the lower end of the movable shaft is rotatably installed with the upper end of the connecting column at the top of the water storage tank (4).
7. The pesticide spraying equipment for soil treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the water pump (8) is fixedly installed with a reinforcing support plate, and the bent part at the lower end of the reinforcing support plate is connected to the outside of the water storage tank (4).