Forming device for environment-friendly brick production
The design of the top-pushing mechanism and the quantitative discharge mechanism solves the problems of inconvenient operation and raw material waste in the production of environmentally friendly bricks, and realizes efficient molding and quality assurance of environmentally friendly bricks.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GANZHOU JIAJING ENGINEERING MATERIALS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-12
AI Technical Summary
Traditional eco-friendly brick production and molding equipment is inconvenient to operate, manual removal of eco-friendly bricks is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and inaccurate feeding leads to waste of raw materials.
The design includes a top-pushing mechanism and a quantitative discharge mechanism. The top-pushing mechanism uses components such as chute, slider, and bidirectional screw to automatically eject the environmentally friendly bricks, while the quantitative discharge mechanism uses a pump and a motor-driven arc plate to dispense the bricks in a quantitative manner.
It improves the molding efficiency and quality of environmentally friendly bricks, reduces raw material waste, and simplifies the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224348047U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of environmentally friendly brick production technology, specifically to a molding device for producing environmentally friendly bricks. Background Technology
[0002] Environmentally friendly bricks are a new type of wall material made from fly ash, coal slag, coal gangue, tailings slag, chemical slag, or natural sand, marine mud, industrial waste, and garbage incinerator slag (one or more of the above raw materials) as the main raw materials, without high-temperature firing.
[0003] Traditional eco-friendly brick production molding equipment requires manual removal from the mold groove after the eco-friendly bricks are formed. This operation is inconvenient, time-consuming, and labor-intensive. Furthermore, it is difficult to accurately control the feeding when adding materials into the mold, which easily leads to the waste of raw materials.
[0004] The information disclosed in this background section is intended only to enhance the understanding of the overall background of the invention and should not be construed as an admission or in any way implying that the information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to address the above-mentioned issues and provide a molding device for producing environmentally friendly bricks.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is: a molding device for producing environmentally friendly bricks, comprising:
[0007] A molding plate, wherein support columns are provided at the four lower corners of the molding plate;
[0008] The upper part of the forming plate has several evenly distributed forming grooves;
[0009] An adjustment box is fixedly connected to the lower part of the molding plate;
[0010] A pushing mechanism, disposed between an adjusting box and a forming plate, includes: a sliding groove, a double-acting screw, a rotating wheel, a slider, a movable plate, a connecting block, a connecting rod, a pushing rod, and a pushing plate. The sliding groove is located in the lower middle of the interior of the adjusting box. The double-acting screw is rotatably connected between the front and rear sides of the sliding groove. The front end of the double-acting screw passes through the adjusting box and is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel. The slider is slidably connected in the front and rear of the sliding groove and threadedly connected to the double-acting screw. The movable plate is slidably connected inside the adjusting box. Two connecting blocks are fixedly connected in the lower middle of the movable plate. The connecting rod is rotatably connected between the two sides of the connecting blocks and the two sides of the slider. The pushing rod is fixedly connected to the upper part of the movable plate corresponding to the forming groove. The upper end of the pushing rod extends into the forming groove and is fixedly connected to the pushing plate.
[0011] A support frame is fixedly connected to the upper part of the molding plate, and an mounting plate is provided inside the support frame;
[0012] A quantitative discharging mechanism is located at the lower part of the mounting plate.
[0013] As an improvement, a cylinder is fixedly connected between the middle of the upper part of the mounting plate and the support frame, and telescopic rods are fixedly connected between the two sides of the upper part of the mounting plate and the support frame.
[0014] As an improvement, the quantitative dispensing mechanism includes:
[0015] The mounting plate has several evenly distributed distribution pipes fixedly connected to its lower part;
[0016] The motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the distribution pipe, and a sealed bearing is provided between the output end of the motor and the distribution pipe;
[0017] A rotating block is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor through the material distribution pipe;
[0018] An arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating block, and the outer arc surface of the arc-shaped plate is in contact with the inner wall of the material distribution pipe.
[0019] As an improvement, the lower part of the distribution pipe is provided with several evenly distributed feeding pipes, which are aligned with the forming groove.
[0020] As an improvement, a storage box is provided in the middle of the upper part of the support frame, a pump body is provided between the upper parts of the storage box, a feed pipe is provided at the lower part of the pump body, the lower end of the feed pipe extends into the inside of the storage box, and a second feed pipe is provided at the upper part of the pump body.
[0021] As an improvement, the rear end of the second feed pipe is connected to the third feed pipe, and the rear side of the third feed pipe is connected to several fourth feed pipes, the lower end of the fourth feed pipes being connected to the rear end of the distribution pipe.
[0022] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are as follows: 1. This utility model is equipped with a top-pushing mechanism. After the environmentally friendly bricks are formed in the forming groove, the rotating wheel drives the bidirectional screw to rotate. With the help of the sliding groove, slider, connecting block and connecting rod, the movable plate can be controlled to move upward. The movable plate drives the top-pushing rod to move upward. The top-pushing rod controls the top-pushing plate to move upward. The top-pushing plate then pushes the environmentally friendly bricks in the forming groove upward until the environmentally friendly bricks are completely moved out to the top of the forming plate. This makes it convenient for workers to quickly collect and pick up the environmentally friendly bricks, greatly improving work efficiency.
[0023] 2. This utility model is equipped with a quantitative discharging mechanism. The pump body, together with feed pipe 1, feed pipe 2, feed pipe 3 and feed pipe 4, draws brick material from the storage box and conveys it into the distributing pipe. The motor, together with the sealed bearing, drives the rotating block to rotate. The arc plate makes uniform circular motion in the distributing pipe. When the arc plate moves to the lower part of the distributing pipe, it blocks the discharging pipe to stop the material from discharging. When the arc plate moves upward, it releases the blockage of the discharging pipe, allowing the material to be discharged within a fixed time. This realizes the function of quantitative discharging, avoids raw material waste, and ensures the quality of the environmentally friendly brick production. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a molding device for producing environmentally friendly bricks according to this utility model. Figure 1 .
[0025] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a molding device for producing environmentally friendly bricks according to this utility model. Figure 2 .
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top-pushing mechanism of a molding device for producing environmentally friendly bricks according to this utility model.
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the quantitative discharge mechanism of a molding device for producing environmentally friendly bricks according to this utility model.
[0028] Figure 5 This is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of a molding device for producing environmentally friendly bricks according to this utility model.
[0029] As shown in the figure: 1. Forming plate; 2. Forming groove; 3. Adjustment box; 4. Pushing mechanism; 401. Slide groove; 402. Two-way lead screw; 403. Rotary wheel; 404. Slider; 405. Movable plate; 406. Connecting block; 407. Connecting rod; 408. Pushing rod; 409. Pushing plate; 5. Support frame; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Quantitative discharge mechanism; 701. Distributing pipe; 702. Motor; 703. Rotating block; 704. Arc plate; 705. Discharge pipe; 8. Cylinder; 9. Telescopic rod; 10. Storage box; 11. Pump body; 12. Feed pipe one; 13. Feed pipe two; 14. Feed pipe three; 15. Feed pipe four. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0031] Combined with appendix Figure 1-5This utility model includes a forming plate 1, with support columns at the four corners of the lower part of the forming plate 1. The upper part of the forming plate 1 has several evenly distributed forming grooves 2 for fixing the environmentally friendly bricks. An adjustment box 3 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the forming plate 1. Support frames 5 are fixedly connected to the upper two sides of the forming plate 1. A cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the upper middle of the support frame 5. An installation plate 6 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cylinder 8. Telescopic rods 9 are fixedly connected between the upper two sides of the installation plate 6 and the support frame 5. The installation plate 6 can be moved up and down by the cylinder 8 and the telescopic rods 9.
[0032] A storage box 10 is set in the middle of the upper part of the support frame 5. The storage box 10 is used to load bricks. A pump body 11 is set in the upper part of the storage box 10. A feed pipe 12 is set in the lower part of the pump body 11. The lower end of the feed pipe 12 extends into the storage box 10. A feed pipe 2 13 is set in the upper part of the pump body 11. A feed pipe 3 14 is connected to the rear end of the feed pipe 2 13. The feed pipe 3 14 is fixedly connected to the support frame 5. Several feed pipes 4 15 are connected to the rear side of the feed pipe 3 14. The feed pipes 4 15 are made of rubber hose and their length is set according to the maximum distance that the cylinder 8 drives the mounting plate 6 to move downward.
[0033] A quantitative discharging mechanism 7 is provided at the lower part of the mounting plate 6, including a distributing pipe 701, a motor 702, a rotating block 703, an arc plate 704, and a feeding pipe 705. Several evenly distributed distributing pipes 701 are fixedly connected to the lower part of the mounting plate 6. The length of the distributing pipes 701 is the same as the width of the forming plate 1. The lower end of each feeding pipe 705 is connected to the rear end of each distributing pipe 701. The front end of the distributing pipe 701 is fixedly connected to the motor 702, and a sealed bearing is provided between the output end of the motor 702 and the side wall of the distributing pipe 701. The output end of the motor 702 passes through the distributing pipe 701 and is fixedly connected to the rotating block 703. The rotating block 703 is circular and its annular surface fits against the inner annular surface of the distributing pipe 701. The rear end of the rotating block 703 is fixedly connected to the arc plate 704, and the outer arc surface of the arc plate 704 fits against the inner wall of the distributing pipe 701. The length of the arc plate 704 is equal to the length of the distributing pipe 701. A quarter of the inner ring length is provided with several evenly distributed feeding pipes 705 at the lower part of the distribution pipe 701, and each feeding pipe 705 is aligned with a forming groove 2. The pump body 11, together with the feed pipe 12, feed pipe 23, feed pipe 34 and feed pipe 45, draws brick material and transports it into the distribution pipe 701. Then, the feeding pipe 705 discharges the brick material into the forming groove 2 for forming. The motor 702, together with the sealed bearing, drives the rotating block 703 to rotate. The arc plate 704 makes uniform circular motion in the distribution pipe 701. When the arc plate 704 moves to the lower part of the distribution pipe 701, it blocks the feeding pipe 705 to prevent material from being discharged. When the arc plate 704 moves upward, it releases the blockage of the feeding pipe 705, allowing material to be discharged within a fixed time. This realizes the function of quantitative feeding, avoids raw material waste, and ensures the quality of environmentally friendly brick production.
[0034] A pushing mechanism 4 is provided between the adjusting box 3 and the forming plate 1, including a slide groove 401, a double-acting screw 402, a rotating wheel 403, a slider 404, a movable plate 405, a connecting block 406, a connecting rod 407, a pushing rod 408, and a pushing plate 409. A slide groove 401 is provided in the middle of the lower side inside the adjusting box 3. A double-acting screw 402 is rotatably connected between the front and rear sides of the slide groove 401. The front end of the double-acting screw 402 passes through the adjusting box 3 and is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel 403. A slider 404 is slidably connected between the front and rear sides of the slide groove 401, and the slider 404 is threadedly connected to the double-acting screw 402. A movable plate 405 is slidably connected inside the adjusting box 3. Two connecting blocks 406 are fixedly connected to the middle of the lower side of the movable plate 405. The connecting blocks 406 are located between the sliders 404. Connecting rods 407 are rotatably connected between the sides of the connecting blocks 406 and the sides of the sliders 404, respectively. 07, and the upper ends of the connecting rods 407 are close to each other, while the lower ends are far apart. Several push rods 408 are fixedly connected to the upper part of the movable plate 405 corresponding to the storage slot 8. The upper end of the push rod 408 extends into the inside of the forming groove 2 and is fixedly connected to the push plate 409. The push plate 409 can slide up and down inside the forming groove 2. After the environmentally friendly brick is formed in the forming groove, the rotating wheel 403 drives the bidirectional screw 402 to rotate. In conjunction with the sliding groove 401, the slider 404, the connecting block 406 and the connecting rod 407, the movable plate 405 is controlled to move upward. The movable plate 405 drives the push rods 408 to move upward. The push rods 408 control the push plate 409 to move upward. The push plate 409 then pushes the environmentally friendly brick in the forming groove 2 upward until the environmentally friendly brick is completely removed to the upper part of the forming plate 1, which facilitates the staff to collect and pick up quickly, greatly improving work efficiency.
[0035] In specific implementation of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, during the production of environmentally friendly bricks, the cylinder 8, in conjunction with the telescopic rod 9, drives the mounting plate 6 downward, aligning the discharge pipe 705 with the forming groove 2. The pump body 11, in conjunction with the feed pipes 12, 13, 14, and 15, extracts the brick material and transports it into the distribution pipe 701. The motor 702, in conjunction with the sealed bearing, drives the rotating block 703 to rotate. The arc plate 704 makes uniform circular motion within the distribution pipe 701. When the arc plate 704 moves to the lower part of the distribution pipe 701, it blocks the discharge pipe 705 to prevent material from being discharged. When the arc plate 704 moves upward, it releases the blockage on the discharge pipe 705, allowing the discharge pipe 705 to discharge a fixed amount of brick material into the forming groove 2 for forming. After the environmentally friendly brick is formed, the rotating wheel 403 is rotated, and the pushing mechanism 4 pushes the environmentally friendly brick out of the forming groove 2 until it is completely located on the upper part of the forming plate 1. The workers can then collect and retrieve the environmentally friendly brick.
[0036] All electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control. The detailed description of known functions and components is omitted in the specific implementation of this disclosure. To ensure the compatibility of the device, the operating methods used are consistent with the parameters of commercially available instruments.
[0037] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A molding device for producing environmentally friendly bricks, characterized in that, include: A molding plate (1) is provided with support columns at the four corners of its lower part; The upper part of the forming plate (1) is provided with a number of evenly distributed forming grooves (2). Adjustment box (3), the adjustment box (3) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the molding plate (1); The pushing mechanism (4) is located between the adjusting box (3) and the forming plate (1), and includes: a slide groove (401), a two-way lead screw (402), a rotating wheel (403), a slider (404), a movable plate (405), a connecting block (406), a connecting rod (407), a pushing rod (408), and a pushing plate (409). The slide groove (401) is located in the middle of the lower side inside the adjusting box (3). The two-way lead screw (402) is rotatably connected between the front and rear sides inside the slide groove (401). The front end of the two-way lead screw (402) passes through the adjusting box (3) and is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel (403). The slider (404) is slidably connected to the inside of the groove (401) and threadedly connected to the double-acting screw (402). The movable plate (405) is slidably connected to the inside of the adjustment box (3). Two connecting blocks (406) are fixedly connected to the middle of the lower side of the movable plate (405). The connecting rod (407) is rotatably connected between the two sides of the connecting blocks (406) and the two sides of the slider (404). The push rod (408) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the movable plate (405) corresponding to the forming groove (2). The upper end of the push rod (408) extends into the inside of the forming groove (2) and is fixedly connected to the push plate (409). Support frame (5), the support frame (5) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the molding plate (1), and the support frame (5) is provided with an installation plate (6). A quantitative discharge mechanism (7) is provided at the lower part of the mounting plate (6).
2. The molding device for producing environmentally friendly bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder (8) is fixedly connected between the upper middle part of the mounting plate (6) and the support frame (5), and telescopic rods (9) are fixedly connected between the upper two sides of the mounting plate (6) and the support frame (5).
3. The molding device for producing environmentally friendly bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quantitative dispensing mechanism (7) includes: The mounting plate (6) has several evenly distributed distribution pipes (701) fixedly connected to its lower part. The motor (702) is fixedly connected to the front end of the material distribution pipe (701), and a sealed bearing is provided between the output end of the motor (702) and the material distribution pipe (701); Rotating block (703), the output end of the motor (702) passes through the material distribution pipe (701) and is fixedly connected to the rotating block (703); An arc-shaped plate (704) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating block (703), and the outer arc surface of the arc-shaped plate (704) is in contact with the inner wall of the material distribution pipe (701).
4. The molding device for producing environmentally friendly bricks according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower part of the material distribution pipe (701) is provided with several evenly distributed feeding pipes (705), and the feeding pipes (705) are aligned with the forming groove (2).
5. The molding device for producing environmentally friendly bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (5) is provided with a storage box (10) in the middle of the upper part. A pump body (11) is provided between the upper parts of the storage box (10). A feed pipe (12) is provided at the lower part of the pump body (11). The lower end of the feed pipe (12) extends into the storage box (10). A feed pipe (13) is provided at the upper part of the pump body (11).
6. The molding device for producing environmentally friendly bricks according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rear end of the second feed pipe (13) is connected to the third feed pipe (14), and the rear side of the third feed pipe (14) is connected to several fourth feed pipes (15). The lower end of the fourth feed pipe (15) is connected to the rear end of the distribution pipe (701).