Power cable sheath extrusion apparatus

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of cable extrusion technology and discloses a power cable sheath extrusion device, including a raw material supply body. One side of the surface of the raw material supply body is connected to an extrusion mechanism body. An extrusion head is provided on one side of the surface of the extrusion mechanism body. A lower frame is fixed on one side of the surface of the extrusion mechanism body. An upper frame is fixed on the surface of the lower frame. Several support legs are fixed on the surface of the lower frame. An air blowing frame is fixed on one side of the surface of the upper frame. An air blowing mechanism for blowing air onto the cable is provided in the inner cavity of the air blowing frame. When the utility model is in operation, the operator can use the air blowing mechanism to blow water droplets on the surface of the cable into the air blowing frame. Under the action of the filter plate, the water can be filtered, improving the practicality of the device. In addition, the water can be recycled through the water return mechanism, which can also achieve the purpose of heat dissipation from the water and avoid heat accumulation in the water, which would affect the cooling effect on the cable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable extrusion technology, specifically to a power cable sheath extrusion device. Background Technology

[0002] Wires and cables are wire products used to transmit electrical energy, information and realize electromagnetic energy conversion. They can be defined as an assembly composed of the following parts: Cable protection sleeves are a new type of sleeve widely used in power engineering. In order to improve the overall strength of the cable and ensure the safety of cable use, a high-strength cable sheath is usually extruded on the outermost layer of the cable.

[0003] Currently, water cooling is commonly used to cool and shape the cable sheath during the extrusion bonding process of cable sheaths and conductors. However, after the cable sheath layer has cooled and shaped, a certain amount of water droplets remain on its outer surface. If these water droplets are not properly treated, they need to be dried in subsequent production stages. This not only prolongs cable processing time and reduces production efficiency but also results in unnecessary waste of water resources. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a power cable sheath extrusion device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a power cable sheath extrusion device, comprising a raw material supply body, an extrusion mechanism body connected to one side of the surface of the raw material supply body, an extrusion head provided on one side of the surface of the extrusion mechanism body, a lower frame fixed to one side of the surface of the extrusion mechanism body, an upper frame fixed to the surface of the lower frame, a plurality of support legs fixed to the surface of the lower frame, an air blowing frame fixed to one side of the surface of the upper frame, an air blowing mechanism for blowing air onto the cable provided in the inner cavity of the air blowing frame, filter plates fixed to both sides of the surface of the lower frame, the other end of the filter plates being attached to the upper frame, and a water return mechanism provided on the surface of the lower frame.

[0006] Preferably, the blowing mechanism includes an air pump fixed to one side of the surface of the blowing frame, the working end of the air pump is connected to a connecting air pipe, the connecting air pipe is disposed through the blowing frame, the other end of the connecting air pipe is connected to an annular pipe, and a plurality of blowing heads are connected to the surface of the annular pipe.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of the air blowing heads are arranged in a ring array on the surface of the annular tube, and the plurality of air blowing heads are all oriented toward the center line of the annular tube.

[0008] Preferably, the water return mechanism includes a water storage tank fixed to the surface of the support leg, the surface of the water storage tank is connected to a plurality of heat dissipation pipes, the other end of the heat dissipation pipes is connected to the inner cavity of the lower frame, one side of the surface of the water storage tank is connected to a water pump, the other end of the working end of the water pump is connected to a water return pipe, and the other end of the water return pipe is connected to the inner cavity of the upper frame.

[0009] Preferably, the number of heat dissipation pipes is several, and they are arranged at equal intervals on the surface of the water storage tank.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of grilles are fixed on one side of the lower frame surface, and the surface of the grilles is provided with a fan for use with the water return mechanism.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] When this invention is in operation, the operator can use the air blowing mechanism to blow water droplets on the surface of the cable into the air blowing frame. Under the action of the filter plate, the water can be filtered, improving the practicality of the device. In addition, the water can be recycled through the water return mechanism, which can also achieve the purpose of heat dissipation from the water, avoiding the accumulation of heat in the water and affecting the cooling effect on the cable. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram from another perspective of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure at point A.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Raw material supply body; 2. Extrusion mechanism body; 3. Extrusion head; 4. Lower frame; 5. Upper frame; 6. Support leg; 7. Air blowing frame; 8. Air blowing mechanism; 81. Air pump; 82. Connecting air pipe; 83. Annular pipe; 84. Air blowing head; 9. Filter plate; 10. Water return mechanism; 101. Water storage tank; 102. Heat dissipation pipe; 103. Water pump; 104. Water return pipe; 11. Fan; 12. Grille. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, the power cable sheath extrusion device includes a raw material supply body 1, an extrusion mechanism body 2 connected to one side of the surface of the raw material supply body 1, an extrusion head 3 provided on one side of the surface of the extrusion mechanism body 2, a lower frame 4 fixed to one side of the surface of the extrusion mechanism body 2, an upper frame 5 fixed to the surface of the lower frame 4, several support legs 6 fixed to the surface of the lower frame 4, an air blowing frame 7 fixed to one side of the surface of the upper frame 5, an air blowing mechanism 8 for blowing air onto the cable provided in the inner cavity of the air blowing frame 7, filter plates 9 fixed to both sides of the surface of the lower frame 4, the filter plates 9 can filter the falling water, the other end of the filter plate 9 is attached to the upper frame 5, and a water return mechanism 10 is provided on the surface of the lower frame 4.

[0021] When this utility model is in operation, the operator can use the air blowing mechanism 8 to blow water droplets on the surface of the cable into the air blowing frame 7. Under the action of the filter plate 9, the water can be filtered, improving the practicality of the device. In addition, the water can be recycled through the water return mechanism 10, which can also achieve the purpose of heat dissipation from the water, avoiding the accumulation of heat in the water and affecting the cooling effect on the cable.

[0022] The air blowing mechanism 8 includes an air pump 81 fixed to one side of the surface of the air blowing frame 7. The working end of the air pump 81 is connected to a connecting air pipe 82, which passes through the air blowing frame 7. The other end of the connecting air pipe 82 is connected to an annular pipe 83, and a plurality of air blowing heads 84 are connected to the surface of the annular pipe 83. In this embodiment, through the arrangement of the air pump 81, the connecting air pipe 82, the annular pipe 83 and the air blowing heads 84, air flows in the connecting air pipe 82 under the action of the air pump 81, and then air flows out from the air blowing heads 84 under the action of the annular pipe 83.

[0023] A plurality of air blowing heads 84 are arranged in a ring on the surface of the annular tube 83, and all the air blowing heads 84 are facing the center line of the annular tube 83. In this embodiment, this arrangement improves the uniformity of air flow when the air blowing heads 84 are working, thereby improving the uniformity of air blowing on the cable.

[0024] The water return mechanism 10 includes a water storage tank 101 fixed to the surface of the support leg 6. The surface of the water storage tank 101 is connected to a plurality of heat dissipation pipes 102. The other end of the heat dissipation pipes 102 is connected to the inner cavity of the lower frame 4. A water pump 103 is connected to one side of the surface of the water storage tank 101. The other end of the working end of the water pump 103 is connected to a return water pipe 104. The other end of the return water pipe 104 is connected to the inner cavity of the upper frame 5. In this embodiment, through the arrangement of the water storage tank 101, heat dissipation pipes 102, water pump 103 and return water pipe 104, the water in the upper frame 5 flows into the lower frame 4 through the two side channels. Under the action of the heat dissipation pipes 102, the water enters the water storage tank 101. Then, under the action of the water pump 103, the water returns to the upper frame 5 through the return water pipe 104.

[0025] There are several heat dissipation pipes 102, which are arranged at equal intervals on the surface of the water storage tank 101. In this embodiment, this arrangement improves the heat dissipation capacity of water flowing in the heat dissipation pipes 102 and enhances the practicality of the device.

[0026] A number of grilles 12 are fixed on one side of the surface of the lower frame 4. The surface of the grilles 12 is provided with a fan 11 for use with the water return mechanism 10. In this embodiment, by setting up the grilles 12 and the fan 11, the fan 11 can blow air onto the heat dissipation pipe 102, improve the heat dissipation capacity of the water return mechanism 10, and prevent foreign objects from directly contacting the fan 11.

[0027] Working principle: During use, the raw material supply body 1 provides molding raw material to the extrusion mechanism body 2. The cable is extruded and sheathed sequentially through the extrusion mechanism body 2 and the extrusion head 3. After the cable sheath is formed, it passes through the upper frame 5. Under the action of water in the upper frame 5, the cable sheath undergoes heat exchange treatment, improving the molding effect. After the cable sheath passes through the upper frame 5, the water on the surface of the cable is blown away by the air blowing mechanism 8, causing the water to fall into the air blowing frame 7. The water in the air blowing frame 7 can then flow into the lower frame 4. At this time, the water in the upper frame 5... Water can also flow into the lower frame 4. The water is filtered by the filter plate 9 and can enter the water storage tank 101 through the heat dissipation pipe 102. When the water passes through the heat dissipation pipe 102, since there are multiple heat dissipation pipes 102, the water can be cooled by the heat dissipation pipe 102, so as to avoid the water heat not being dissipated and returning to the upper frame 5, which would reduce the heat exchange effect. At this time, the staff can use the water pump 103 to make the water in the water storage tank 101 return to the upper frame 5 through the return water pipe 104 to complete the water circulation.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A power cable sheath extrusion device, comprising a raw material supply body (1), characterized in that: One side of the surface of the raw material supply body (1) is connected to the extrusion mechanism body (2). One side of the surface of the extrusion mechanism body (2) is provided with an extrusion head (3). One side of the surface of the extrusion mechanism body (2) is fixed with a lower frame (4). The surface of the lower frame (4) is fixed with an upper frame (5). The surface of the lower frame (4) is fixed with several support legs (6). One side of the surface of the upper frame (5) is fixed with an air blowing frame (7). The inner cavity of the air blowing frame (7) is provided with an air blowing mechanism (8) for blowing air onto the cable. Both sides of the surface of the lower frame (4) are fixed with filter plates (9). The other end of the filter plate (9) is attached to the upper frame (5). The surface of the lower frame (4) is provided with a water return mechanism (10).

2. The power cable sheath extrusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blowing mechanism (8) includes an air pump (81) fixed to one side of the surface of the blowing frame (7). The working end of the air pump (81) is connected to a connecting air pipe (82). The connecting air pipe (82) passes through the blowing frame (7). The other end of the connecting air pipe (82) is connected to an annular pipe (83). The surface of the annular pipe (83) is connected to a plurality of blowing heads (84).

3. The power cable sheath extrusion device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of the blowing heads (84) are arranged in a ring on the surface of the annular tube (83), and the plurality of blowing heads (84) are all oriented toward the center line of the annular tube (83).

4. The power cable sheath extrusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water return mechanism (10) includes a water storage tank (101) fixed to the surface of the support leg (6). The surface of the water storage tank (101) is connected to a plurality of heat dissipation pipes (102). The other end of the heat dissipation pipes (102) is connected to the inner cavity of the lower frame (4). A water pump (103) is connected to one side of the surface of the water storage tank (101). The other end of the working end of the water pump (103) is connected to a water return pipe (104). The other end of the water return pipe (104) is connected to the inner cavity of the upper frame (5).

5. The power cable sheath extrusion device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of heat dissipation pipes (102) is several, and they are arranged at equal intervals on the surface of the water storage tank (101).

6. The power cable sheath extrusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A number of grilles (12) are fixed on one side of the surface of the lower frame (4), and a fan (11) is provided on the surface of the grille (12) to cooperate with the water return mechanism (10).

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