Highly efficient and stable sizing machine for grey cloth production

By designing a sizing machine with a rotating stretching and surface coating structure, the problem of uneven sizing in traditional sizing tank structures has been solved, achieving uniform coating of sizing on the surface of the fabric and improving sizing quality and production efficiency.

CN224350930UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-12江苏艺晨纺织科技有限公司

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
江苏艺晨纺织科技有限公司
Filing Date
2025-06-09
Publication Date
2026-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional sizing tank structures or sizing devices are not optimized enough, resulting in insufficient impregnation of yarn in the sizing solution or uneven compression. This is especially true for medium- and high-count, high-density fabrics or when using low-strength fibers, where the uniformity, penetration, and yarn strength improvement of sizing are required to be stringent.

Method used

A high-efficiency and stable sizing machine was designed, which includes a rotating stretching structure and a surface coating structure. The rotating disk is driven by the meshing of the active bevel gear and the driven bevel gear to achieve uniform coating of sizing liquid on the surface of the fabric. The uniform coverage of sizing liquid is ensured by the cooperation of the lifting bar and the sizing feeding structure.

Benefits of technology

This increases the coverage area of ​​the sizing solution, avoiding problems such as insufficient impregnation of yarn in the sizing solution or uneven compression, thus ensuring sizing quality and production efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of efficient stable greige cloth production sizing machine, including surface smearing structure, it includes mounting rod, the mounting rod is set to the bottom of sizing machine structure inner wall, the top of the mounting rod is provided with mounting bracket, the one side of the mounting bracket is rotatably connected with driving bevel gear.The utility model is provided with the sizing feeding structure that can rotate, sizing feeding structure can be evenly applied sizing on the surface of greige cloth, then greige cloth enters between two rotating discs, then motor is started, motor drives driving bevel gear to rotate, driving bevel gear drives rotating disc to rotate by driven bevel gear, so that rotating disc can evenly polish sizing applied on the surface of greige cloth, improve the coverage of sizing, avoid that yarn is not immersed sufficiently or extrusion effect is uneven in sizing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of sizing technology, specifically relating to a high-efficiency and stable sizing machine for fabric production. Background Technology

[0002] Sizing is a crucial pre-weaving process. Its purpose is to impart the necessary strength, abrasion resistance, smoothness, and antistatic properties to the warp yarns to withstand the complex mechanical stresses (such as tension, friction, and bending) during weaving, ensuring the smooth progress of the weaving process and the quality of the final fabric. The sizing machine, as the core equipment for realizing this process, directly determines the sizing quality, production efficiency, and operating costs.

[0003] In the production of grey fabrics, especially for medium- and high-count, high-density fabrics or when using fibers with lower strength (such as pure cotton, viscose, and some blended yarns), the requirements for the uniformity, penetration, coverage, and improvement of yarn strength in sizing are more stringent.

[0004] Traditional sizing tank structures or sizing devices (such as immersion rollers and pressing roller combinations) are not optimized enough, which may result in insufficient impregnation of yarn in the sizing solution or uneven compression. Utility Model Content

[0005] Purpose of utility model

[0006] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a high-efficiency and stable sizing machine for greige fabric production, thereby solving the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a high-efficiency and stable sizing machine for fabric production, comprising a sizing machine structure, wherein a rotating stretching structure is provided inside the sizing machine structure, and a surface coating structure is provided in the middle inside the sizing machine structure.

[0009] The surface coating structure includes a mounting rod disposed at the bottom of the inner wall of the sizing machine structure. A mounting frame is disposed at the top of the mounting rod. A driving bevel gear is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting frame. A driven bevel gear is rotatably connected to the top and bottom of the mounting frame. The driven bevel gear meshes with the driving bevel gear. A rotating disk is disposed on the inner side of the driven bevel gear.

[0010] Preferably, the sizing machine structure includes a housing, with guide wheels rotatably connected to the top of both sides of the housing, and transmission screws rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the housing.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating tensioning structure includes a lifting bar, a mating hole on one side of the lifting bar that mates with a transmission screw, a lifting frame at the bottom of the lifting bar, and two lifting bars, with a sizing feeding structure between the two lifting bars.

[0012] Preferably, the sizing and feeding structure includes a mounting plate, which is disposed at both ends of the lifting frame. A rotating ring is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate. A planar spiral spring is disposed between the rotating ring and the mounting plate. A swing ring is disposed at one end of the rotating ring.

[0013] Preferably, the swing ring and the mounting plate have slurry inlet holes inside, the outer walls of the swing ring and the rotating ring are rotatably connected to a rotating wheel, and the rotating wheel has slurry outlet holes inside.

[0014] Beneficial effects

[0015] The technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0016] This invention features a rotatable sizing feeding structure that allows for the uniform application of sizing liquid to the surface of the fabric. The fabric is then placed between two rotating discs. The motor is activated, driving a drive bevel gear to rotate. This drive bevel gear, in turn, drives the rotating discs to rotate, enabling the discs to evenly polish the sizing liquid applied to the fabric surface. This improves the coverage of the sizing liquid and prevents insufficient impregnation of the yarn in the sizing liquid or uneven compression. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional unfolded view of the rotation and stretching structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional view of the surface coating structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure Labels

[0021] 1. Sizing machine structure; 101. Housing; 102. Guide wheel; 103. Drive screw; 2. Rotation and tensioning structure; 201. Lifting bar; 202. Mating hole; 203. Lifting frame; 204. Mounting plate; 205. Rotating ring; 206. Swinging ring; 207. Sizing inlet hole; 208. Rotating wheel; 209. Sizing outlet hole; 3. Surface coating structure; 301. Mounting rod; 302. Mounting frame; 303. Driving bevel gear; 304. Driven bevel gear; 305. Rotary disk. Detailed Implementation

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "page", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "other end", "one side", "front", "both ends", "both sides", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0023] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0024] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," "fixing," and "equipped with" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0025] Referring now to the accompanying drawings, the various figures are intended only to illustrate certain exemplary embodiments and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. In the various figures, the same reference numerals denote the same or corresponding parts. The dimensions and scales in the various figures are also for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention; these dimensions may be enlarged relative to actual products.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-3 The above describes a high-efficiency and stable sizing machine for producing greige fabric, which includes a sizing machine structure 1, a rotating stretching structure 2 inside the sizing machine structure 1, and a surface coating structure 3 in the middle inside the sizing machine structure 1.

[0027] The surface coating structure 3 includes a mounting rod 301, which is located at the bottom of the inner wall of the sizing machine structure 1. A mounting frame 302 is located at the top of the mounting rod 301. A driving bevel gear 303 is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting frame 302. A driven bevel gear 304 is rotatably connected to the top and bottom of the mounting frame 302. The driven bevel gear 304 meshes with the driving bevel gear 303. A rotating disk 305 is located inside the driven bevel gear 304. A motor is located on one side of the mounting frame 302. The output end of the motor is connected to the driving bevel gear 303. When the motor is started, it drives the driving bevel gear 303 to rotate. The driving bevel gear 303 drives the rotating disk 305 to rotate through the driven bevel gear 304. The rotating disk 305 evenly coats the top and bottom surfaces of the fabric with sizing.

[0028] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the sizing machine structure 1 includes a housing 101, with guide wheels 102 rotatably connected to the top of both sides of the housing 101, and transmission screws 103 rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the housing 101. When it is necessary to apply sizing liquid to the greige fabric, the greige fabric is placed on the top of the guide wheels 102, and then the greige fabric passes between two sets of rotating wheels 208. Each set of rotating wheels 208 consists of two wheels. The greige fabric passes between the top of one rotating wheel 208 and the bottom of the other rotating wheel 208, and then passes between two driven bevel gears 304.

[0029] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the rotating tension structure 2 includes a lifting bar 201. A mating hole 202 is provided on one side of the lifting bar 201. The mating hole 202 is mated with the transmission screw 103. A lifting frame 203 is provided at the bottom of the lifting bar 201. The number of lifting bars 201 is set to two. A sizing feeding structure is provided between the two lifting bars 201. The pump body sends the slurry through the pipe into the slurry inlet hole 207 and into the rotating wheel 208. At the same time, the planar spiral spring resets and pushes the rotating ring 205 to rotate on the outer wall of the mounting plate 204. Then the rotating ring 205 drives the swing ring 206 to rotate.

[0030] A motor is installed at the bottom of the housing 101. When the motor is started, the motor drives the transmission screw 103 to rotate. The transmission screw 103 drives the lifting bar 201 to rise and fall, so that the lifting bar 201 drives the subsequent parts to rise and fall.

[0031] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the sizing feeding structure includes a mounting plate 204, which is disposed at both ends of the lifting frame 203. A rotating ring 205 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate 204. A planar spiral spring is disposed between the rotating ring 205 and the mounting plate 204. A swing ring 206 is disposed at one end of the rotating ring 205. A sizing inlet hole 207 is opened inside the swing ring 206 and the mounting plate 204. A rotating wheel 208 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the swing ring 206 and the rotating ring 205. A sizing outlet hole 209 is opened inside the rotating wheel 208. The swing ring 206 drives one of the rotating wheels 208 to rotate, causing the rotating wheel 208 to push the fabric upward, so that the outer wall of the fabric is in contact with the two rotating wheels 208 in the group. Then, the sizing liquid is sprayed out through the sizing outlet hole 209 and comes into contact with the fabric.

[0032] The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of certain implementations of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed. However, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency and stable sizing machine for producing grey fabric, characterized in that, include The sizing machine structure (1) has a rotating stretching structure (2) inside and a surface coating structure (3) in the middle inside. The surface coating structure (3) includes a mounting rod (301) located at the bottom of the inner wall of the sizing machine structure (1). A mounting bracket (302) is provided at the top of the mounting rod (301). A driving bevel gear (303) is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting bracket (302). A driven bevel gear (304) is rotatably connected to the top and bottom of the mounting bracket (302). The driven bevel gear (304) meshes with the driving bevel gear (303). A rotating disk (305) is provided on the inner side of the driven bevel gear (304).

2. The efficient and stable sizing machine for producing grey fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sizing machine structure (1) includes a housing (101), guide wheels (102) are rotatably connected to the top of both sides of the housing (101), and transmission screws (103) are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the housing (101).

3. The efficient and stable sizing machine for producing grey fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating tensioning structure (2) includes a lifting bar (201), a mating hole (202) is provided on one side of the lifting bar (201), the mating hole (202) is mated with the transmission screw (103), a lifting frame (203) is provided at the bottom of the lifting bar (201), the number of the lifting bars (201) is set to two, and a sizing feeding structure is provided between the two lifting bars (201).

4. The efficient and stable sizing machine for producing grey fabric according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sizing and feeding structure includes a mounting plate (204), which is disposed at both ends of the lifting frame (203). A rotating ring (205) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate (204). A planar spiral spring is disposed between the rotating ring (205) and the mounting plate (204). A swing ring (206) is disposed at one end of the rotating ring (205).

5. The efficient and stable sizing machine for producing grey fabric according to claim 4, characterized in that: The swing ring (206) and the mounting plate (204) are provided with a slurry inlet hole (207). The outer walls of the swing ring (206) and the rotating ring (205) are rotatably connected to a rotating wheel (208). The rotating wheel (208) is provided with a slurry outlet hole (209).