A flood drainage device
By designing a combined structure of support base, diversion plate, limiting component and baffle plate, the problem of limited diversion angle of existing flood discharge device is solved, realizing multi-angle diversion and effective rainwater diversion, and enhancing construction safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BEIJING YUBING WATER CONSERVANCY SURVEY PLANNING & DESIGN CO LTD BAODING BRANCH
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing flood discharge and diversion devices can only make the accumulated water flow in a straight line and cannot change the diversion angle, thus limiting the diversion methods.
A flood discharge and diversion device including a support base, a diversion plate, a limiting component, and a baffle plate was designed. The angle of the diversion plate can be adjusted through a rotating connection and a snap-fit structure. Combined with the design of the limiting slide rail and the flood discharge outlet, rainwater can flow out in multiple directions, reducing the stress on the diversion plate.
The flood discharge and diversion device has realized multiple diversion methods, which can effectively guide the flow during heavy rain, reduce the stress on the diversion plate, and prevent rainwater from overflowing the construction area.
Smart Images
Figure CN224351135U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of flood discharge equipment, and in particular to a flood discharge and diversion device. Background Technology
[0002] Flood discharge and diversion devices are equipment used in water conservancy projects to discharge excess water, silt, and ice to ensure construction safety.
[0003] During periods of heavy rainfall in the rainy season, field construction projects such as land reclamation projects often rely solely on existing drainage ditches, which are insufficient to completely divert rainwater to the flood discharge area, resulting in rainwater overflowing into the construction zone. Existing flood discharge and diversion devices consist of two symmetrically arranged diversion plates, two symmetrically arranged support plates, and a connecting plate. The support plates are installed on the ground, with their bottoms secured to the diversion plates via slots, and the connecting plate secures the tops of the diversion plates via slots. This type of flood discharge and diversion device can only cause accumulated water to flow in a straight line; it cannot change the diversion angle, thus limiting the diversion method.
[0004] In the process of implementing this embodiment, the inventors discovered at least the following problems:
[0005] Existing flood discharge and diversion devices can only make the accumulated water flow in a straight line and cannot change the angle of diversion, thus limiting the diversion methods. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a flood discharge and diversion device that solves the technical problem that existing flood discharge and diversion devices can only make the accumulated water flow in a straight line and cannot change the angle of diversion, thus limiting the diversion method.
[0007] Utility model solution:
[0008] This utility model provides a flood discharge and diversion device, including a support base, a diversion plate, a limiting component, and a blocking plate; the support base is provided with a column and a T-shaped groove, and the column is provided with a rectangular groove; the diversion plate is provided with an annular cylinder, which is rotatably connected to the column, and the top of the annular cylinder is provided with several locking slots; the limiting component is provided with several locking protrusions and a rectangular plate, the locking protrusions corresponding to the locking slots, and the rectangular plate adapting to the rectangular groove; the blocking plate is provided with a T-shaped plate, which is adapted to the T-shaped groove; the blocking plate is provided with a flood discharge outlet, a flood discharge plate, and a limiting slide rail; the limiting slide rail is disposed on both sides of the flood discharge outlet, and the flood discharge plate is slidably connected to the limiting slide rail.
[0009] Furthermore, the flood discharge plate is provided with a connecting ring, the blocking plate is provided with a limiting head, and the connecting ring and the limiting head are connected by a rope.
[0010] Furthermore, the support base is provided with a plurality of first lifting rings, the diversion plate is provided with a plurality of second lifting rings, and a steel bar hook is provided between the first lifting rings and the second lifting rings.
[0011] Furthermore, the support base is connected to support legs.
[0012] Furthermore, a pad is connected to the bottom of the support leg.
[0013] Beneficial effects:
[0014] This utility model provides a flood discharge and diversion device. In use, a support base is installed in the drainage ditch, the T-shaped plate of the baffle plate is inserted into the T-shaped groove, and sandbags are placed behind the baffle plate to prevent it from tipping over. An annular cylinder is inserted into the column, the diversion plate is rotated to adjust the angle, and the rectangular plate of the limiting member is inserted into the rectangular groove. The locking protrusion is inserted into the locking groove to limit the diversion plate. When encountering large amounts of rainfall, the flood discharge plate can be pulled away from the limiting slide rail, allowing rainwater to flow out of the drainage ditch through the flood discharge outlet, and also flow towards the diversion plate, reducing the stress on the diversion plate. Therefore, this flood discharge and diversion device can change the diversion angle, providing a variety of diversion methods. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the flood discharge and diversion device provided in this embodiment;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flood discharge and diversion device provided in this embodiment;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flood discharge and diversion device provided in this embodiment;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flood discharge and diversion device provided in this embodiment;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flood discharge and diversion device provided in this embodiment.
[0021] icon:
[0022] 100-Support base; 110-Column; 120-T-slot; 130-Rectangular slot; 140-First lifting ring; 150-Support leg; 160-Plate;
[0023] 200 - Drainage plate; 210 - Annular cylinder; 220 - Slot; 230 - Second lifting ring; 240 - Rebar hook;
[0024] 300 - Limiting component; 310 - Snap-fit protrusion; 320 - Rectangular plate;
[0025] 400-Blocking plate; 410-Flood discharge outlet; 420-Flood discharge plate; 421-Connecting ring; 430-Limiting slide rail; 440-Limiting head; 450-T-shaped plate. Detailed Implementation
[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can typically be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0027] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this utility model is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0030] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" do not imply that the components must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," not that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted. In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0031] The following detailed description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, outlines some embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the following embodiments and features can be combined with each other.
[0032] This embodiment provides a flood discharge and diversion device; please refer to [reference needed]. Figure 1-5 As shown, the system includes a support base 100, a diversion plate 200, a limiting member 300, and a baffle plate 400. The support base 100 has a column 110 and a T-shaped groove 120, and the column 110 has a rectangular groove 130. The diversion plate 200 has an annular cylinder 210, which is rotatably connected to the column 110. The top of the annular cylinder 210 has several slots 220. The limiting member 300 has several engaging protrusions 310 and a rectangular plate 320. The engaging protrusions 310 correspond to the slots 220, and the rectangular plates 320 are adapted to the rectangular grooves 130. The baffle plate 400 has a T-shaped plate 450, which is adapted to the T-shaped groove 120. The baffle plate 400 has a flood discharge outlet 410, a flood discharge plate 420, and a limiting slide rail 430. The limiting slide rail 430 is located on both sides of the flood discharge outlet 410, and the flood discharge plate 420 is slidably connected to the limiting slide rail 430.
[0033] Specifically, the support base 100 is used to install the diversion plate 200 and the baffle plate 400. The height of the baffle plate 400 is greater than or equal to the height of the column 110. The T-shaped groove 120 cooperates with the T-shaped plate 450 to allow the baffle plate 400 to be detachably slidably connected to the support base 100, which facilitates the disassembly, assembly, and transportation of the flood discharge and diversion device. The rectangular groove 130 is used to limit the rotation of the limiting member 300, thereby limiting the rotation of the diversion plate 200. The slot 220 and the snap-fit protrusion 310 are provided with 8 each, which allows the diversion plate 200 to have 8 rotation directions, increasing the range and method of diversion. The flood discharge port 410 is used to allow rainwater to flow down the drainage ditch. The amount of rainwater flowing out of the flood discharge port 410 will not overflow from the drainage ditch, and it can also reduce the diversion pressure of the diversion plate 200. The limiting slide rail 430 cooperates with the flood discharge plate 420 to seal the flood discharge port 410. In use, the support base 100 is installed into the drainage ditch, the T-shaped plate 450 of the baffle plate 400 is inserted into the T-shaped groove 120, and sandbags are placed behind the baffle plate 400 to prevent the baffle plate 400 from tipping over. The annular cylinder 210 is inserted into the column 110, the diversion plate 200 is rotated to adjust the angle, the rectangular plate 320 of the limiting member 300 is inserted into the rectangular groove 130, and the snap-fit protrusion 310 is inserted into the snap-fit groove 220 to limit the diversion plate 200. When encountering a large amount of rainwater, the flood discharge plate 420 can be pulled away from the limiting slide rail 430 so that the rainwater can flow out of the flood discharge outlet 410 along the drainage ditch, and at the same time flow out towards the diversion plate 200 to reduce the stress on the diversion plate 200.
[0034] In this embodiment, the flood discharge plate 420 is provided with a connecting ring 421, and the baffle plate 400 is provided with a limiting head 440. The connecting ring 421 and the limiting head 440 are connected by a rope.
[0035] Specifically, one end of the rope is tied to the connecting ring 421, and the other end is wrapped around the limiting head 440. The size of the opening of the flood discharge outlet 410 can be adjusted by the rope to ensure that rainwater in the downstream drainage ditch does not overflow. The rope is not shown in the diagram.
[0036] In this embodiment, the support base 100 is provided with a plurality of first lifting rings 140, the diversion plate 200 is provided with a plurality of second lifting rings 230, and a steel bar hook 240 is provided between the first lifting rings 140 and the second lifting rings 230.
[0037] Specifically, there are 6 first lifting rings 140 and 6 second lifting rings 230. After the diversion plate 200 is fixed, the support base 100 and the diversion plate 200 are connected by the steel bar hooks 240 to increase the pressure resistance of the diversion plate 200. Multiple steel bar hooks 240 can be provided.
[0038] In this embodiment, the support base 100 is connected to the support leg 150.
[0039] Specifically, the support leg 150 has two legs, which are triangular in shape and used to prevent the baffle plate 400 from tipping over.
[0040] In this embodiment, a pad 160 is connected to the bottom of the support leg 150.
[0041] Specifically, the pad 160 is used to increase the contact area between the support leg 150 and the drainage ditch, thereby enhancing the support capacity of the support leg 150.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A flood discharge and diversion device, characterized in that, It includes a support base (100), a diversion plate (200), a limiting member (300), and a baffle plate (400); The support base (100) is provided with a column (110) and a T-shaped groove (120), and the column (110) is provided with a rectangular groove (130); The diversion plate (200) is provided with an annular cylinder (210), the annular cylinder (210) is rotatably connected to the column (110), and the top of the annular cylinder (210) is provided with several slots (220); The limiting member (300) is provided with a plurality of snap-fit protrusions (310) and a rectangular plate (320), wherein the snap-fit protrusions (310) correspond to the snap-fit groove (220) and the rectangular plate (320) is adapted to the rectangular groove (130); The baffle plate (400) is provided with a T-shaped plate (450), which is adapted to the T-shaped groove (120); The baffle plate (400) is provided with a flood discharge outlet (410), a flood discharge plate (420), and a limiting slide rail (430); The limiting slide rail (430) is disposed on both sides of the flood discharge outlet (410), and the flood discharge plate (420) is slidably connected to the limiting slide rail (430).
2. The flood discharge and diversion device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flood discharge plate (420) is provided with a connecting ring (421), and the baffle plate (400) is provided with a limiting head (440). The connecting ring (421) and the limiting head (440) are connected by a rope.
3. A flood discharge and diversion device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support base (100) is provided with a plurality of first lifting rings (140), the diversion plate (200) is provided with a plurality of second lifting rings (230), and a steel bar hook (240) is provided between the first lifting rings (140) and the second lifting rings (230).
4. A flood discharge and diversion device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support base (100) is connected to a support leg (150).
5. A flood discharge and diversion device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom of the support leg (150) is connected to a pad (160).