H-shaped steel column-beam lock buckle encapsulation structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to steel column and beam connecting technical field especially is a kind of H type steel column and beam lock catch package structure, including steel column and crossbeam, steel column upper end is equipped with package mechanism, the inboard of package mechanism is equipped with crossbeam, the rotation of bidirectional screw rod, slider can move on slide rail, to change the distance between slide, so that package mechanism can adapt to different width crossbeam, this adjustability makes the package structure of the utility model can be widely applied to different specifications H type steel column and beam structure, has very strong versatility and adaptability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel column-beam connection technology, specifically to an H-shaped steel column-beam locking and encapsulating structure. Background Technology

[0002] In modern buildings and industrial plants, H-beam structures are widely used due to their high strength, good seismic performance, and ease of processing and installation. However, in practical applications, the connection between the H-beam and the beam usually requires effective enclosure to meet the requirements of structural stability, aesthetics, and protection.

[0003] Traditional H-beam column connection and encapsulation methods have the following main problems:

[0004] The installation and dismantling of traditional enclosed structures are complex, requiring a lot of manpower and time. Furthermore, the dismantling process can easily damage the steel columns and beams, which is not conducive to subsequent maintenance and modification.

[0005] Traditional encapsulated structures have fixed dimensions and shapes, making it difficult to adapt to different specifications of H-shaped steel columns and beams, resulting in poor versatility.

[0006] Therefore, an H-shaped steel column-beam locking and encapsulation structure is needed to improve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an H-shaped steel column beam locking and enclosing structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0009] An H-shaped steel column-beam locking and enclosing structure includes a steel column and a crossbeam. An enclosing mechanism is installed at the upper end of the steel column, and a crossbeam is provided inside the enclosing mechanism.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the encapsulation mechanism includes:

[0011] The mounting plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the steel column, and the upper end of the mounting plate is concave.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the encapsulation mechanism further includes:

[0013] The slide rail is fixedly mounted on both sides of the upper end of the mounting plate, and sliders are slidably provided on both sides of the upper surface of the slide rail.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the encapsulation mechanism further includes:

[0015] The slide plate is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the slider, and an internal threaded sleeve is fixedly provided on the inner side of the slider.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the encapsulation mechanism further includes:

[0017] A bidirectional lead screw, wherein the threads on both sides of the bidirectional lead screw are arranged in opposite directions, and the opposite threads on both sides of the bidirectional lead screw are respectively connected to an internal thread sleeve. The bidirectional lead screw is rotatably mounted inside the mounting plate, and a hexagonal head is fixed at one end of the bidirectional lead screw.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the encapsulation mechanism further includes:

[0019] The side plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the slide plate. A lower pressure plate is fixedly installed on one side of the side plate, and an upper pressure plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the side plate.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, both the upper pressure plate and the lower pressure plate are L-shaped. The upper pressure plate is attached to the upper surface of the crossbeam, and the lower pressure plate is attached to the side of the crossbeam. The upper pressure plates on both sides are fixed by nuts and bolts.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0022] 1. This utility model adopts an L-shaped design for both the upper and lower pressure plates. The upper pressure plate is attached to the upper surface of the crossbeam, and the lower pressure plate is attached to the side of the crossbeam. They are fixed with nuts and bolts. This double fixing method not only increases the contact area between the encapsulation structure and the crossbeam, but also constrains the crossbeam from two directions, further improving the firmness of the connection. It can effectively resist various external forces and ensure the stability of the structure during long-term use.

[0023] 2. This utility model allows the bidirectional lead screw to rotate by rotating the hexagonal head of the tool, thereby driving the slider and slide plate to move, achieving rapid tightening or loosening of the encapsulation component. This adjustment method is simple and quick to operate, and can accurately control the position and pressure of the encapsulation component, further improving the efficiency of installation and disassembly, and reducing manual operation time and labor intensity.

[0024] 3. By rotating the bidirectional lead screw, the slider can move on the slide rail, thereby changing the distance between the slide plates. This allows the encapsulation mechanism to adapt to beams of different widths. This adjustability enables the encapsulation structure of this invention to be widely used in H-shaped steel column beam structures of different specifications, and it has strong versatility and adaptability. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the overall and partial enlarged structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side view structure of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a top view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall bottom view of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall rear view structure of this utility model.

[0032] In the diagram: 1. Encapsulation mechanism; 2. Crossbeam; 3. Steel column; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Hexagonal head; 6. Two-way lead screw; 7. Slide rail; 8. Slide plate; 9. Side plate; 10. Upper pressure plate; 11. Nut; 12. Bolt; 13. Lower pressure plate; 14. Slider; 15. Internal threaded sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of it will be provided below with reference to relevant embodiments. Several embodiments of this utility model are given. However, this utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of this utility model will be more thorough and complete.

[0035] It should be noted that when a component is said to be "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there may be an intervening component. When a component is said to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intervening component. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0036] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0037] Please see Figure 1-7 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0038] An H-shaped steel column-beam locking and enclosing structure includes a steel column 3 and a crossbeam 2. An enclosing mechanism 1 is installed on the upper end of the steel column 3. The crossbeam 2 is provided inside the enclosing mechanism 1. The two sides of the bidirectional screw 6 have opposite thread directions, and the threads on both sides of the screw 6 are respectively threaded to an internal thread sleeve 15. The bidirectional screw 6 is rotatably set inside the mounting plate 4, and a hexagonal head 5 is fixed at one end of the screw 6, which can be rotated by a tool such as a wrench.

[0039] When the bidirectional lead screw 6 is rotated, the two internal thread sleeves 15 will move in opposite directions along the bidirectional lead screw 6 because the threads on both sides are in opposite directions. Since the internal thread sleeves 15 are fixed inside the slider 14, the slider 14 will drive the slide plate 8 to slide left and right along the slide rail 7, thereby realizing the two slide plates 8 moving closer or further apart.

[0040] As an example of this utility model, the encapsulation mechanism 1 includes:

[0041] Mounting plate 4 is fixedly installed on the upper end of steel column 3, and the upper end of mounting plate 4 is concave.

[0042] As an example of this utility model, the encapsulation mechanism 1 further includes:

[0043] The slide rail 7 is fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the mounting plate 4, and the slide rail 7 has sliders 14 slidably installed on both sides of the upper surface of the slide rail 7.

[0044] As an example of this utility model, the encapsulation mechanism 1 further includes:

[0045] The slide plate 8 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the slider 14. The inner side of the slider 14 is fixedly provided with an internal threaded sleeve 15. The crossbeam 2 is placed on the concave inner side of the mounting plate 4. The slide plates 8 on both sides are adjusted by the bidirectional screw 6 to move closer to the crossbeam 2 until the side plate 9 on the slide plate 8 contacts the crossbeam 2.

[0046] As an example of this utility model, the encapsulation mechanism 1 further includes:

[0047] The bidirectional lead screw 6 has opposite thread directions on both sides, and the opposite threads on both sides of the bidirectional lead screw 6 are respectively threaded to an internal thread sleeve 15. The bidirectional lead screw 6 is rotatably mounted inside the mounting plate 4, and a hexagonal head 5 is fixedly provided at one end of the bidirectional lead screw 6.

[0048] As an example of this utility model, the encapsulation mechanism 1 further includes:

[0049] Side plate 9 is fixedly installed on the upper end of slide plate 8. A lower pressure plate 13 is fixedly installed on one side of side plate 9, and an upper pressure plate 10 is fixedly installed on the upper end of side plate 9.

[0050] As an example of this utility model, both the upper pressure plate 10 and the lower pressure plate 13 are L-shaped. The upper pressure plate 10 is attached to the upper surface of the crossbeam 2, and the lower pressure plate 13 is attached to the side of the crossbeam 2. The upper pressure plates 10 on both sides are fixed by nuts 11 and bolts 12. When the slide plate 8 moves into place, the upper pressure plates 10 on both sides are fixed by nuts 11 and bolts 12, firmly clamping the crossbeam 2 between the upper pressure plate 10 and the lower pressure plate 13, thereby achieving the enclosure and fixation of the crossbeam 2.

[0051] This structure, through the adjustment of the bidirectional lead screw 6, can adapt to crossbeams 2 of different sizes, and has strong versatility and flexibility. With the fixing of the nut 11 and bolt 12, it can be quickly installed and disassembled, which is convenient for construction and maintenance.

[0052] Working principle: When using,

[0053] The two sides of the double-acting screw 6 have opposite thread directions, and the threads on both sides of its surface are respectively threaded to an internal thread sleeve 15; the double-acting screw 6 is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the mounting plate 4, and one end of it is fixed with a hexagonal head 5, which is convenient to rotate by tools such as wrenches.

[0054] When the bidirectional lead screw 6 is rotated, the two internal thread sleeves 15 will move in opposite directions along the bidirectional lead screw 6 because the threads on both sides are in opposite directions. Since the internal thread sleeves 15 are fixed inside the slider 14, the slider 14 will drive the slide plate 8 to slide left and right along the slide rail 7, thereby realizing the two slide plates 8 moving closer or further apart.

[0055] The crossbeam 2 is placed inside the concave side of the mounting plate 4. The sliding plates 8 on both sides are adjusted by the bidirectional screw 6 to move closer to the crossbeam 2 until the side plates 9 on the sliding plates 8 contact the crossbeam 2.

[0056] Once the slide plate 8 is in place, the upper pressure plates 10 on both sides are fixed by nuts 11 and bolts 12, firmly clamping the crossbeam 2 between the upper pressure plate 10 and the lower pressure plate 13, thereby enclosing and fixing the crossbeam 2.

[0057] This structure, through the adjustment of the bidirectional lead screw 6, can adapt to crossbeams 2 of different sizes, and has strong versatility and flexibility. With the fixing of the nut 11 and bolt 12, it can be quickly installed and disassembled, which is convenient for construction and maintenance.

[0058] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An H-shaped steel column-beam interlocking enclosure structure, comprising a steel column (3) and a crossbeam (2), characterized in that: The upper end of the steel column (3) is provided with a sealing mechanism (1), and the inner side of the sealing mechanism (1) is provided with a crossbeam (2). The encapsulation mechanism (1) includes: Mounting plate (4), which is fixedly installed on the upper end of the steel column (3), and the upper end of the mounting plate (4) is concave; The slide rail (7) is fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the mounting plate (4), and the slide rail (7) is provided with sliders (14) on both sides of the upper surface of the slide rail (7). The slide plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the slider (14), and the inner side of the slider (14) is fixedly provided with an internal thread sleeve (15). The bidirectional lead screw (6) has opposite thread directions on both sides, and the opposite threads on both sides of the bidirectional lead screw (6) are respectively threaded to an internal thread sleeve (15). The bidirectional lead screw (6) is rotatably mounted inside the mounting plate (4).

2. The H-shaped steel column-beam interlocking enclosure structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The encapsulation mechanism (1) further includes: Side plate (9), the side plate (9) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the slide plate (8), a lower pressure plate (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the side plate (9), and an upper pressure plate (10) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the side plate (9).

3. The H-shaped steel column-beam interlocking enclosure structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper pressure plate (10) and the lower pressure plate (13) are both L-shaped. The upper pressure plate (10) is attached to the upper surface of the crossbeam (2), and the lower pressure plate (13) is attached to the side of the crossbeam (2). The upper pressure plates (10) on both sides are fixed by nuts (11) and bolts (12).

4. The H-shaped steel column-beam interlocking enclosure structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the bidirectional lead screw (6) is fixedly provided with a hexagonal head (5).

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