A fastening assembly for a ball mill bolt

By designing a fastening assembly for ball mill bolts and utilizing structures such as sliding grooves, positioning blocks, and limiting grooves, the problem of bolt loosening under vibration conditions was solved, the bolts were stabilized, and the operational reliability of the equipment was improved.

CN224352250UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-12BEIJING DINGHAO XINYUAN TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING DINGHAO XINYUAN TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-05
Publication Date
2026-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Ball mill bolts are prone to loosening and slippage under strong vibration conditions, leading to equipment failures such as powder leakage and bolt breakage.

Method used

A fastening assembly for ball mill bolts has been designed, including a base, a sliding groove, a positioning block, a rotating rod, a limiting groove, a spring, and a limiting screw. The assembly prevents bolts from loosening and improves stability through a limiting and fixing mechanism.

🎯Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents bolts from loosening under vibration conditions, improves the stability and reliability of the equipment, and reduces the occurrence of equipment failures.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224352250U_ABST
    Figure CN224352250U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fastening assemblies of ball mill bolt, and its technical solution main point is: including base, the top surface of base is connected with bolt body;Two sliding grooves, two sliding grooves are opened in the top surface of base;Fastening assembly, fastening assembly is set inside sliding groove, for limiting bolt body, fastening assembly includes locating block, locating block is set inside sliding groove, the top surface of locating block is rotatably connected with rotary lever, one end of rotary lever is provided with limiting block, the top surface of limiting block is opened with connecting groove, bearing is connected in the inside of connecting groove, one end of rotary lever is connected in bearing inner ring, the bottom surface of limiting block is opened with limiting slot, limiting slot is consistent with the size of bolt body, by pushing locating block, then by rotating rotary lever, by rotary lever rotation drives limiting block vertical movement, so that limiting block is close to bolt body on base, by limiting slot and bolt body top end adhesion, the purpose of fastening limiting bolt body is realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fastener technology, specifically to a fastening assembly for ball mill bolts. Background Technology

[0002] Ball mills are widely used crushing and grinding equipment in industries such as mineral processing, metallurgy, thermal power generation, and cement manufacturing. The working part of a ball mill is a rotating cylindrical body. The inner wall of the cylindrical body is lined with manganese steel plates that have high wear resistance and toughness. The liner plates are fastened to the outer shell with bolts and nuts. During operation, the ball mill contains wear-resistant steel balls and the material to be crushed. As the cylinder rotates, the steel balls and the material constantly collide and rub against each other, crushing and grinding the material into powder. Therefore, ball mills operate under conditions of strong vibration, and the liner plates are directly subjected to impact and wear. The bolts and nuts used to fasten the liner plates are very prone to loosening and slippage under strong vibration, causing powder leakage and even bolt breakage, leading to equipment malfunctions.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN213254829U discloses a ball mill rubber liner. This assembly includes a ball mill drum, a simple liner, a limiting block, a pressure strip assembly, and a T-bolt assembly. The pressure strip assembly includes a first rubber block, a support frame, a first metal plate, an outer metal frame, a second rubber block, a first connecting post, a second metal plate, threaded countersunk holes, and fastening bolts. Several second connecting posts are fixed to the surface of the outer metal frame, which is located inside the second rubber block. The second connecting posts penetrate the second rubber block and overlap its surface. Springs are fitted around the periphery of the fastening bolts. The T-bolt assembly includes a bolt post and a slider. The ball mill rubber liner provided by this invention has strong impact resistance, avoiding the difficulty of replacing the liner after deformation. It also allows for targeted replacement of specific parts of the liner, increasing its utilization rate and making replacement convenient and practical. However, in this solution, the bolt's anti-loosening effect is generally poor; the bolt may loosen under vibration. Therefore, we propose a fastening assembly for ball mill bolts. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a fastening assembly for ball mill bolts, solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] A fastening assembly for ball mill bolts, comprising:

[0007] A base, the top surface of which is connected to a bolt body;

[0008] Two sliding grooves are formed on the top surface of the base;

[0009] A fastening assembly is disposed inside the slide groove to limit the bolt body. The fastening assembly includes a positioning block disposed inside the slide groove. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top surface of the positioning block. A limit block is provided at one end of the rotating rod. A connecting groove is formed on the top surface of the limit block. A bearing is connected inside the connecting groove. One end of the rotating rod is connected to the inner ring of the bearing. A limit groove is formed on the bottom surface of the limit block. The limit groove has the same size as the bolt body.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution and setting fastening components, when using the ball mill, after the operator installs the bolts, the positioning block is pushed to slide into the inside of the groove, so that the positioning block abuts against the end of the groove, completing the initial installation of the positioning block. Then, by rotating the rotating rod, the limiting block is moved vertically, so that the limiting block is close to the bolt body on the base. The limiting groove fits with the top of the bolt body, achieving the purpose of fastening the limiting bolt body.

[0011] Preferably, the fastening assembly further includes:

[0012] A top groove is formed on the inner top surface of the limiting groove, and multiple springs are connected inside the top groove, with one end of each spring connected to a top block.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a top block, when the limiting block is in contact with the bolt body during use, the top of the bolt body will push the top block to move, causing the top block to compress the spring. When the limiting block moves to the limit position, the spring will release the absorbed potential energy and push the top block to move, so that the top block applies pressure to the bolt body, preventing the bolt body from loosening due to the vibration of the ball mill and improving the stability of the fastening.

[0014] Preferably, the top surface of the rotating rod is provided with a plurality of fixing holes, and the top surface of the positioning block is provided with a plurality of fixing grooves. The positions of the fixing holes correspond to the positions of the fixing grooves. A limiting screw is rotatably connected inside the fixing hole, and the limiting screw extends through the fixing hole into the interior of the fixing groove.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a limit screw, after the limit block is installed, the operator inserts the limit screw into the fixing hole and then rotates the limit screw to fix it in the fixing groove, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing and limiting the rotating rod and preventing the rotating rod from being loosened by vibration.

[0016] Preferably, a sealing groove is provided on the top surface of the base, and a sealing gasket is connected inside the sealing groove.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a sealing gasket, the top and bottom surfaces of the bolt body and the top surface of the base are buffered and fitted together during application, avoiding gaps between the bolt body and the base and improving practicality.

[0018] Preferably, the bottom surface of the positioning block is connected to two sliders, and the sliders are movably fitted together with the groove.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a slider, the slider is engaged with the slide groove during use, which makes it convenient for operators to push the positioning block to move and improves its practicality.

[0020] Preferably, the positioning block has side grooves on its left and right sides, and the top surface of the base has two positioning holes. The positioning holes are connected to positioning screws, which pass through the slider and extend into the base.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a positioning screw, after the positioning block is installed in place, the operator can rotate the positioning screw, which rotates through the positioning hole and extends into the interior of the base to achieve the purpose of fixing and limiting the positioning block.

[0022] In summary, the present invention has the following main advantages:

[0023] By setting up a fastening assembly, during use, after the operator installs the bolts of the ball mill, they push the positioning block to slide it into the groove, making the positioning block abut against the end of the groove, completing the initial installation of the positioning block. Then, by rotating the rotating rod, the rotation of the rotating rod drives the limiting block to move vertically, so that the limiting block is close to the bolt body on the base. Through the limiting groove, it fits against the top of the bolt body, achieving the purpose of fastening and limiting the bolt body. By setting up a top block, during use, when the limiting block is in contact with the bolt body, the top of the bolt body will push the top block to move, causing the top block to compress the spring. When the limiting block moves to the limit position, the spring will release the absorbed potential energy, pushing the top block to move, so that the top block applies pressure to the bolt body, preventing the bolt body from loosening due to the vibration of the ball mill, and improving the stability of the fastening.

[0024] By setting a limit screw, after the limit block is installed, the operator inserts the limit screw into the fixing hole and then rotates the limit screw to fix it in the fixing groove, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing and limiting the rotating rod and preventing the rotating rod from being loosened by vibration. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the positioning block of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding groove structure of this utility model.

[0029] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Base; 2. Bolt body; 3. Sealing groove; 4. Sealing gasket; 5. Slide groove; 6. Positioning block; 7. Rotating rod; 8. Limiting block; 9. Connecting groove; 10. Limiting groove; 11. Top groove; 12. Spring; 13. Top block; 14. Fixing hole; 15. Fixing groove; 16. Limiting screw; 17. Sliding block; 18. Side groove; 19. Positioning hole; 20. Positioning screw. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A fastening assembly for ball mill bolts, comprising:

[0032] Base 1, with bolt body 2 connected to the top surface of base 1;

[0033] Two sliding grooves 5 are formed on the top surface of the base 1;

[0034] The fastening assembly is located inside the slide groove 5 and is used to limit the bolt body 2. The fastening assembly includes a positioning block 6, which is located inside the slide groove 5. A rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the positioning block 6. A limiting block 8 is provided at one end of the rotating rod 7. A connecting groove 9 is opened on the top surface of the limiting block 8. A bearing is connected inside the connecting groove 9. One end of the rotating rod 7 is connected to the inner ring of the bearing. A limiting groove 10 is opened on the bottom surface of the limiting block 8. The limiting groove 10 has the same size as the bolt body 2.

[0035] By setting up fastening components, during use, after the operator installs the bolts of the ball mill, they push the positioning block 6 to slide it into the interior of the slide groove 5, so that the positioning block 6 abuts against the end of the slide groove 5, completing the initial installation of the positioning block 6. Then, by rotating the rotating rod 7, the rotating rod 7 drives the limiting block 8 to move vertically, so that the limiting block 8 is close to the bolt body 2 on the base 1. Through the limiting groove 10, it fits against the top of the bolt body 2, achieving the purpose of fastening the limiting bolt body 2.

[0036] As a further embodiment of this invention, the fastening assembly also includes:

[0037] Top groove 11 is formed on the inner top surface of the limiting groove 10. Multiple springs 12 are connected inside the top groove 11, and one end of each spring 12 is connected to a top block 13.

[0038] By setting the top block 13, during use, when the limiting block 8 is in contact with the bolt body 2, the top of the bolt body 2 will push the top block 13 to move, causing the top block 13 to compress the spring 12. When the limiting block 8 moves to the limit position, the spring 12 will release the absorbed potential energy and push the top block 13 to move, so that the top block 13 applies pressure to the bolt body 2, preventing the bolt body 2 from loosening due to the vibration of the ball mill and improving the stability of the fastening.

[0039] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the top surface of the rotating rod 7 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 14, and the top surface of the positioning block 6 is provided with a plurality of fixing grooves 15. The positions of the fixing holes 14 correspond to the positions of the fixing grooves 15. The interior of the fixing holes 14 is rotatably connected to a limiting screw 16, which extends through the fixing holes 14 into the interior of the fixing grooves 15.

[0040] By setting the limiting screw 16, after the limiting block 8 is installed, the operator inserts the limiting screw 16 into the fixing hole 14, and then rotates the limiting screw 16 to fix the limiting screw 16 in the fixing groove 15, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing and limiting the rotating rod 7 and preventing the rotating rod 7 from being loosened by vibration.

[0041] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a sealing groove 3 is provided on the top surface of the base 1, and a sealing gasket 4 is connected inside the sealing groove 3.

[0042] By setting a sealing gasket 4, during application, the top and bottom surfaces of the bolt body 2 and the top surface of the base 1 are buffered and fitted together, avoiding gaps between the bolt body 2 and the base 1, thus improving practicality.

[0043] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the bottom surface of the positioning block 6 is connected to two sliders 17, and the sliders 17 are movably fitted together with the slide groove 5.

[0044] By setting up slider 17, it is engaged with slide groove 5 during use, making it convenient for operators to push positioning block 6 to move, thus improving practicality.

[0045] As a further embodiment of this utility model, side grooves 18 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the positioning block 6, and two positioning holes 19 are provided on the top surface of the base 1. Positioning screws 20 are connected inside the positioning holes 19, and the positioning screws 20 extend through the slider 17 into the interior of the base 1.

[0046] By setting the positioning screw 20, after the positioning block 6 is installed in place, the operator can rotate the positioning screw 20. The positioning screw 20 rotates through the positioning hole 19 and extends into the interior of the base 1, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing and limiting the positioning block 6.

[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fastening assembly for ball mill bolts, characterized in that, include: A base (1) has a bolt body (2) connected to its top surface. Two sliding grooves (5) are formed on the top surface of the base (1); A fastening assembly is provided inside the slide groove (5) for limiting the bolt body (2). The fastening assembly includes a positioning block (6), which is located inside the slide groove (5). A rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected to the top surface of the positioning block (6). A limiting block (8) is provided at one end of the rotating rod (7). A connecting groove (9) is provided on the top surface of the limiting block (8). A bearing is connected inside the connecting groove (9). One end of the rotating rod (7) is connected to the inner ring of the bearing. A limiting groove (10) is provided on the bottom surface of the limiting block (8). The limiting groove (10) is the same size as the bolt body (2).

2. The fastening assembly for a ball mill bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fastening assembly also includes: Top groove (11) is formed on the inner top surface of the limiting groove (10). Multiple springs (12) are connected inside the top groove (11), and one end of each spring (12) is connected to a top block (13).

3. The fastening assembly for a ball mill bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface of the rotating rod (7) is provided with multiple fixing holes (14), and the top surface of the positioning block (6) is provided with multiple fixing grooves (15). The positions of the fixing holes (14) correspond to the positions of the fixing grooves (15). A limiting screw (16) is rotatably connected inside the fixing hole (14). The limiting screw (16) extends through the fixing hole (14) into the interior of the fixing groove (15).

4. The fastening assembly for a ball mill bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface of the base (1) is provided with a sealing groove (3), and a sealing gasket (4) is connected inside the sealing groove (3).

5. The fastening assembly for a ball mill bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the positioning block (6) is connected to two sliders (17), and the sliders (17) are movably fitted together with the groove (5).

6. The fastening assembly for a ball mill bolt according to claim 5, characterized in that, The positioning block (6) has side grooves (18) on its left and right sides respectively. The top surface of the base (1) has two positioning holes (19). The positioning holes (19) are connected to positioning screws (20). The positioning screws (20) pass through the slider (17) and extend into the base (1).