A top translating valve plate structure ventilator

Abstract

The utility model relates to ventilation equipment technical field especially is a kind of upper translation valve plate structure ventilator, including ventilator body and rainproof roof, the top of ventilator body is equipped with ventilation opening, the both ends of ventilator body top and the both ends of rainproof roof bottom are fixedly connected, rainproof roof plays the role of sheltering wind and snow, flat valve plate translation sliding, can open and close ventilation opening, it is convenient to carry out ventilation operation, flat valve plate outside and ventilation opening inner wall closely adhere to, and flat valve plate outside is bonded with sealing strip, enhanced sealing performance, can effectively prevent rain and snow into ventilator interior or through ventilator into indoor, electric push rod drives flat valve plate smooth movement, more stable, not easy to vibrate, ventilator body is fixedly installed in building ventilation groove by fixed plate, flat valve plate and electric push rod structure are all located outdoors, it is convenient to carry out inspection and repair, guide rail outside cover is equipped with protective cover, avoid push rod and guide rail to be collided or rain damage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ventilation equipment technology, specifically to a ventilator with an upper sliding valve plate structure. Background Technology

[0002] In industrial plants, warehouses, and some large buildings, ventilation systems play a crucial role in maintaining fresh indoor air, removing harmful gases, and regulating temperature and humidity. Currently, a variety of ventilators are available on the market.

[0003] However, the existing technology has the following drawbacks:

[0004] Currently, most ventilator valves on the market have a downward sliding or rotating structure. With this type of valve, the valve can only regulate the air volume. However, rainwater or sand can enter the room after falling onto the valve, failing to prevent rain or snow from entering. After long-term use, the bottom sliding valve will accumulate dust, which is difficult to clean, affecting the ventilation effect and potentially causing the valve to not close tightly, further reducing the performance of the ventilator. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a ventilator with an upper sliding valve plate structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a ventilator with an upper sliding valve plate structure, comprising a ventilator body and a rainproof canopy. The top two ends of the ventilator body are fixedly connected to the bottom two ends of the rainproof canopy. A ventilation opening is provided on the top of the ventilator body, and a flat valve plate is slidably installed inside the ventilation opening. Guide rails and push rod seats are sequentially fixedly installed on the inner walls of the bottom sides of the rainproof canopy. The open end of the guide rail is located in the middle of the side away from the side plate of the rainproof canopy, and the bottom of the guide rail is fixedly connected to the top of the ventilator body. A push rod is provided in the middle of one end of the push rod seat, and the push rod extends and retracts inside the guide rail. A bearing is sleeved on the outer side of the push rod away from the push rod seat. A protrusion is provided in the middle of the bearing near the opening side of the guide rail. Two clamping plates are provided at one end of each side of the top of the flat valve plate, and the protrusion is engaged between the two clamping plates.

[0007] The above technical solution, in which the flat valve plate is located at the opening on the top of the ventilator body, opens and closes by sliding, effectively isolating rainwater and snowflakes and preventing them from entering the interior of the ventilator body.

[0008] The protrusion has threaded through holes in the middle of the end away from the bearing and in the middle of the top of the clamping plate, and the threaded through holes of the two are correspondingly opened. The clamping plate and the protrusion are fixedly connected by bolts, and the bolt ends are threaded with fastening nuts. The bearing is a block shape with an inner circle and an outer square. The inner ring of the bearing has several positioning grooves evenly opened, and several protruding ridges are evenly distributed on the outer side of the push rod away from the push rod seat.

[0009] The above technical solution involves the bearing inner ring positioning groove engaging with the convex ridge to prevent relative rotation between the bearing and the push rod, thus ensuring smooth movement of the flat valve plate.

[0010] The bottom of the inner walls on both sides of the rainproof canopy are fixedly equipped with protective covers, which are placed on the outside of the guide rail. The protective cover has an L-shaped interface and rectangular plates at both ends. The length and width of the rectangular plates are the same as the length and width of the protective cover cross-section.

[0011] The above technical solution uses a protective cover that is placed on the outside of the guide rail, which protects the push rod from being hit or damaged by wind and snow.

[0012] The bottom of the protective cover is provided with a sliding strip, and the top of the flat valve plate is provided with a second sliding groove on both sides, and the two ends of the second sliding groove are designed to be open. The sliding strip is slidably installed inside the second sliding groove.

[0013] The above technical solution, with its open ends on both sides of the second slide groove, prevents it from affecting the sliding of the flat valve plate.

[0014] The top of the inner walls on both sides of the vent is provided with a first sliding groove, and the first sliding groove is designed to be open at the end near the push rod seat. The top of the inner wall on the side of the vent away from the push rod seat is provided with a slot. The flat valve plate is provided with a slider at the end near the clamping plate on both sides. The slider is slidably installed inside the first sliding groove.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the slot can ensure that the flat valve plate fits tightly against the side wall of the vent when closed, thus improving the sealing performance.

[0016] The flat valve plate has a raised strip in the middle of the side near the clamping plate. The raised strip is snapped into the inside of the slot. Sealing strips are glued to the three sides of the flat valve plate that are in contact with the vent. A groove is opened on the top of the vent near the push rod seat.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing strip improves the sealing performance of the flat valve plate, and the groove depth is the same as the thickness of the flat valve plate.

[0018] A fixing plate is provided on the outer side of the ventilator body at a distance from the top. The fixing plate is a rectangular ring plate with rounded chamfers on all its edges. Mounting holes are provided at all four corners of the fixing plate. A base is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner side of the ventilator body through four connecting rods. Ventilation fans are provided in the middle of both ends of the base.

[0019] In this technical solution, the ventilator body is fixedly connected to the building ventilation duct via a fixing plate.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0021] This utility model places the sliding valve plate at the top ventilation opening of the ventilator body. When the sliding valve plate is closed, it can fit tightly against the inner wall of the ventilation opening, effectively preventing rainwater from entering the ventilator from the top, avoiding rainwater backflow, protecting the indoor environment and equipment safety. The electric push rod makes the sliding valve plate open and close smoothly, not easily vibrating, and not easily condensing. Even if condensation occurs, it can be collected into the lower water tank. Moreover, the valve plate push rod is outdoors, which is convenient for maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the side structure of the ventilation opening of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the flat valve plate structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the protective cover structure of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Ventilator body; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Mounting hole; 4. Rainproof canopy; 5. Protective cover; 6. Flat valve plate; 7. Guide rail; 8. Protrusion; 9. Ventilation opening; 10. Slot; 11. Clamping plate; 12. First slide groove; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Base; 15. Ventilation fan; 16. Bearing; 17. Push rod; 18. Push rod seat; 19. Second slide groove; 20. Sliding block; 21. Protruding strip plate; 22. Sliding strip. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a ventilator with an upper sliding valve plate structure, including a ventilator body 1 and a rainproof canopy 4. The top two ends of the ventilator body 1 are fixedly connected to the bottom two ends of the rainproof canopy 4. A ventilation opening 9 is provided on the top of the ventilator body 1, and a sliding valve plate 6 is slidably installed in the ventilation opening 9. Guide rails 7 and push rod seats 18 are fixedly installed sequentially on the inner walls of the bottom of both sides of the rainproof canopy 4. The open end of the guide rail 7 is located in the middle of the side away from the side plate of the rainproof canopy 4, and the bottom of the guide rail 7 is... The push rod 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the ventilator body 1. The push rod 17 is provided in the middle of one end of the push rod seat 18 and extends and retracts inside the guide rail 7. The outer side of the push rod 17 away from the push rod seat 18 is fitted with a bearing 16. The bearing 16 is provided with a protrusion 8 in the middle of the side of the guide rail 7 near the opening. Two clamping plates 11 are provided at one end of each side of the top of the flat valve plate 6. The protrusion 8 is engaged and installed between the two clamping plates 11. The specifications and dimensions of the flat valve plate 6 are consistent with the specifications and dimensions of the vent 9, fit tightly, and have good sealing performance.

[0030] Both the middle of the end of the protrusion 8 away from the bearing 16 and the middle of the top of the clamping plate 11 are provided with threaded through holes, and the threaded through holes of the two are provided correspondingly. The clamping plate 11 and the protrusion 8 are fixedly connected by bolts, and the end of the bolt is threaded with a fastening nut. The bearing 16 is a block shape with an inner circle and an outer square. Several positioning grooves are evenly provided on the inner ring of the bearing 16, and several protruding ridges are evenly distributed on the outer side of the push rod 17 away from the push rod seat 18. The two clamping plates 11 are clamped on both sides of the protrusion 8 and then fixed by bolts.

[0031] The bottom of the inner walls on both sides of the rainproof canopy 4 is fixedly installed with protective covers 5, and the protective covers 5 are placed on the outside of the guide rail 7. The interface shape of the protective cover 5 is L-shaped, and both ends of it are provided with rectangular plates. The length and width of the rectangular plates are the same as the length and width of the cross section of the protective cover 5. The protective cover 5 is closed at both ends.

[0032] The bottom of the protective cover 5 is provided with a slide bar 22, and the top of the flat valve plate 6 is provided with a second slide groove 19 on both sides. The two ends of the second slide groove 19 are designed to be open. The slide bar 22 is slidably installed inside the second slide groove 19. A sealing strip is glued to the bottom of the protective cover 5.

[0033] The top of the inner walls on both sides of the vent 9 is provided with a first slide groove 12, and the first slide groove 12 is designed to be open at one end near the push rod seat 18. The top of the inner wall on the side of the vent 9 away from the push rod seat 18 is provided with a slot 10. The flat valve plate 6 is provided with a slider 20 at one end near the clamping plate 11 on both sides. The slider 20 is slidably installed inside the first slide groove 12. A rubber pad is glued to the inside of the slot 10.

[0034] The valve plate 6 has a raised strip 21 in the middle of the side near the clamping plate 11. The raised strip 21 is snapped into the inside of the slot 10. Sealing strips are glued to the three sides of the valve plate 6 that are in contact with the vent 9. A groove is opened on the top of the vent 9 on the side near the push rod seat 18.

[0035] A fixing plate 2 is provided on the outer side of the ventilator body 1 at a distance from the top. The fixing plate 2 is a rectangular ring plate with rounded chamfers on all its edges. Mounting holes 3 are provided on all four corners of the fixing plate 2. A base 14 is fixedly installed on the middle of the inner side of the ventilator body 1 through four connecting rods 13. Ventilation fans 15 are provided at the middle of both ends of the base 14. The mounting holes 3 are threaded through holes.

[0036] Working principle: When this utility model is in use, when ventilation is needed, the control push rod 17 retracts, causing the flat valve plate 6 to slide to one side, opening the vent 9. Indoor and outdoor air are exchanged through the ventilator body 1. When encountering severe weather, such as heavy rain or sandstorms, the control push rod 17 extends, causing the flat valve plate 6 to slide to the other side, closing the vent 9. The convex strip 21 of the flat valve plate 6 is engaged and installed inside the slot 10, and its edge is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the vent 9, effectively preventing rainwater and dust from entering the ventilator. The top of the vent 9 is covered with a rainproof canopy 4, which can shield it from wind and rain. In rainy or snowy weather, a smaller vent 9 can be opened for ventilation.

[0037] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ventilator with an upper sliding valve plate structure, comprising a ventilator body (1) and a rainproof canopy (4), characterized in that: The top two ends of the ventilator body (1) are fixedly connected to the bottom two ends of the rainproof canopy (4). The top of the ventilator body (1) is provided with a ventilation opening (9), and a flat valve plate (6) is slidably installed inside the ventilation opening (9). The inner walls of the bottom sides of the rainproof canopy (4) are respectively fixedly installed with guide rails (7) and push rod seats (18). The open end of the guide rail (7) is located in the middle of the side away from the side plate of the rainproof canopy (4), and the bottom of the guide rail (7) is connected to the bottom of the ventilator body (1). 1) The top is fixedly connected. A push rod (17) is provided in the middle of one end of the push rod seat (18) and the push rod (17) extends and retracts inside the guide rail (7). A bearing (16) is sleeved on the outer side of the push rod (17) away from the push rod seat (18). A protrusion (8) is provided in the middle of the bearing (16) near the opening side of the guide rail (7). Two clamping plates (11) are provided at one end of the top two sides of the flat valve plate (6). The protrusion (8) is engaged and installed between the two clamping plates (11).

2. The ventilator with an upper sliding valve plate structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protrusion (8) is provided with threaded through holes at the middle of the end away from the bearing (16) and at the middle of the top of the clamp (11), and the threaded through holes of the two are provided in correspondence. The clamp (11) and the protrusion (8) are fixedly connected by bolts, and the end of the bolt is threaded with a fastening nut. The bearing (16) is a block shape with an inner circle and an outer square. The inner ring of the bearing (16) is provided with several positioning grooves evenly, and the outer side of the push rod (17) away from the push rod seat (18) is provided with several protruding ridges evenly distributed.

3. A ventilator with an upper sliding valve plate structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner walls on both sides of the rainproof canopy (4) is fixedly installed with a protective cover (5), and the protective cover (5) is placed on the outside of the guide rail (7). The interface shape of the protective cover (5) is L-shaped, and both ends of it are provided with rectangular plates. The length and width of the rectangular plates are the same as the length and width of the cross section of the protective cover (5).

4. A ventilator with an upper sliding valve plate structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the protective cover (5) is provided with a slide bar (22), and the top of the flat valve plate (6) is provided with a second slide groove (19) on both sides, and the two ends of the second slide groove (19) are designed to be open. The slide bar (22) is slidably installed inside the second slide groove (19).

5. A ventilator with an upper sliding valve plate structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the inner walls on both sides of the vent (9) is provided with a first sliding groove (12), and the first sliding groove (12) is designed to be open at one end near the push rod seat (18). The top of the inner wall on the side of the vent (9) away from the push rod seat (18) is provided with a slot (10). The flat valve plate (6) is provided with a slider (20) at one end near the clamping plate (11) on both sides. The slider (20) is slidably installed inside the first sliding groove (12).

6. A ventilator with an upper sliding valve plate structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The flat valve plate (6) has a raised strip plate (21) in the middle of the side near the clamping plate (11). The raised strip plate (21) is fitted into the inside of the slot (10). The three sides of the flat valve plate (6) that are in contact with the vent (9) are all glued with sealing strips. The top of the vent (9) near the push rod seat (18) has a groove.

7. A ventilator with an upper sliding valve plate structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilator body (1) has a fixing plate (2) on the outer side at a distance from the top. The fixing plate (2) is a rectangular ring plate with rounded chamfers on all its edges. The four corners of the fixing plate (2) are provided with mounting holes (3). The middle of the inner side of the ventilator body (1) is fixedly installed with a base (14) by four connecting rods (13). The middle of both ends of the base (14) is provided with ventilation fans (15).

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