A surface cleaning apparatus for cable production
By using the movable connection between the cleaning frame and the lifting frame and the integrated design of the magnetic ring and sponge, the problems of uneven clamping and parts wear in the surface cleaning device for cable production are solved, achieving flexible clamping and simplified operation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TIANJIN DELTA WIRE & CABLE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-16
Smart Images

Figure CN224358982U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable production, specifically to a surface cleaning device for cable production. Background Technology
[0002] Cables are wire products used to transmit electrical energy, information, and realize electromagnetic energy conversion. During the cable production process, due to differences in the production environment and operating standards, various dust, oil stains, and other contaminants will adhere to their surfaces. These contaminants not only affect the appearance of the cable but may also have an adverse effect on its performance. Therefore, a surface cleaning device for cable production is needed.
[0003] Existing surface cleaning devices for cable production are often fixed designs, with inflexible clamping spacing or limiting space. When cleaning cables of different sizes, the loose fixing structure causes the cables to shift and shake during the cleaning process, resulting in uneven contact between the cleaning components and the cable surface and incomplete cleaning in some areas. The cleaning parts that directly contact the cable surface will have reduced cleaning effectiveness due to dirt accumulation and wear after long-term use, requiring periodic replacement. Traditional structures require tools for disassembly, making the operation cumbersome. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a surface cleaning device for cable production. Utility Model Content
[0004] Based on this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a surface cleaning device for cable production, in order to solve the problems of existing surface cleaning devices for cable production, which are often fixed in design and whose clamping spacing or limiting space cannot be flexibly adjusted. When cleaning cables of different sizes, the cable may shift or shake during the cleaning process due to the loose fixing structure, resulting in uneven contact between the cleaning parts and the cable surface and incomplete cleaning in some areas. The cleaning parts that directly contact the cable surface will have a reduced cleaning effect due to the accumulation of dirt and wear after long-term use, and need to be replaced regularly. Traditional structures require tools for disassembly, making the operation steps cumbersome.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a surface cleaning device for cable production, comprising a cleaning frame, wherein a first spring is provided at both ends of the cleaning frame along the cable moving direction, the top end of the first spring is welded to the cleaning frame, a lifting frame is welded to the bottom end, the top end of the lifting frame passes through the first spring and is slidably connected to the cleaning frame, and a fixed wheel is installed at the bottom end.
[0006] The cleaning frame contains two symmetrically arranged contact frames on both sides of the cable. Each contact frame is slidably connected to the cleaning frame along a direction perpendicular to the cable's movement. A second spring is provided between the contact frames and the cleaning frame to ensure that the corresponding two sets of contact frames abut against each other. A first magnetic ring is adhered to the inner wall of each contact frame, and a second magnetic ring is attached to the outer wall of the first magnetic ring. Wet sponges are adhered to the outer walls of the second magnetic rings on two corresponding sets of contact frames, and dry sponges are adhered to the outer walls of the second magnetic rings on the other two corresponding sets of contact frames.
[0007] Preferably, the cleaning rack has a through hole for sliding connection with the lifting rack.
[0008] Preferably, the fixed wheel is rotatably connected to the lifting frame, and the lifting frame is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the cleaning frame.
[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the part where the contact frame and the cleaning frame are slidably connected is configured with a hexagonal structure.
[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the contact frame is in close contact with the outer wall of the first magnetic ring, and the contact frame is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the cleaning frame.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the second magnetic ring is in close contact with the outer wall of the wet sponge, and the wet sponge is configured with a semi-circular structure.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] 1. This utility model utilizes a cleaning frame to facilitate the movement of the lifting frame. The cleaning frame, as the core support structure of the device, is movably connected to the lifting frame. This connection allows for flexible positional adjustment of the lifting frame within the defined range of the cleaning frame. Adjustment space is reserved to accommodate cables of different diameters. The inner wall of the cleaning frame is designed with a "V"-shaped slot structure. This special shape, combined with the elastic force of the first spring, forms a clever working mechanism. When the cable enters the cleaning area, its outer surface contacts the fixed wheel at one end of the lifting frame and generates a squeezing force. The "V"-shaped slot of the cleaning frame provides the lifting frame with a trajectory to move along the inclined surface of the slot, while the first spring undergoes corresponding elastic deformation according to the diameter of the cable. When dealing with larger cables, the cable exerts greater pressure on the lifting frame, compressing the first spring more deeply. This increases the distance the lifting frame moves upward along the "V"-shaped slot, thus expanding the clamping space. When handling smaller diameter cables, the pressure decreases, and the rebound force of the first spring pushes the lifting frame downward along the "V"-shaped slot, reducing the clamping space. Through the continuous pressure of the first spring on the lifting frame, a stable clamping force is maintained on the cable surface. Whether the cable diameter is a precision wire as thin as a few millimeters or a large cable as thick as several centimeters, the lifting frame can automatically adjust its position under the guidance of the "V"-shaped slot, ensuring that the cable is firmly fixed in the center of the cleaning area, avoiding uneven cleaning caused by cable shaking or displacement during the cleaning process.
[0014] 2. This utility model uses a contact frame to ensure a tight fit between the first magnetic ring and the contact frame. The contact frame forms a close connection with the first magnetic ring. Simultaneously, the second magnetic ring uses a magnetic material with the same polarity as the first magnetic ring and is pre-adheded and fixed to both the wet and dry sponges. During actual assembly, the wet and dry sponges are integrated with the second magnetic ring using a high-strength adhesive, ensuring a strong connection between the sponge and the magnetic ring without affecting the sponge's elasticity and cleaning performance. When installing a wet or dry sponge, the operator simply brings the sponge assembly with the second magnetic ring close to the first magnetic ring on the contact frame. The magnetic force between the two automatically attracts each other, instantly completing the positioning and fixing. This eliminates the cumbersome operation of traditional bolt connections or snap-fit structures, eliminating the need to spend time aligning screw holes and the worry of clip wear leading to fixing failure. This significantly reduces the operator's workload and ensures rapid restoration of cleaning function during continuous production, avoiding production interruptions due to parts replacement and effectively improving the overall operating efficiency of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning rack parts of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of some parts of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting frame component of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Cleaning rack; 2. First spring; 3. Lifting frame; 4. Fixed wheel; 5. Second spring; 6. Contact frame; 7. First magnetic ring; 8. Second magnetic ring; 9. Wet sponge; 10. Dry sponge. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0021] The embodiments of this utility model will be described below based on its overall structure.
[0022] Please see Figure 1-4A surface cleaning device for cable production includes a cleaning frame 1. Two first springs 2 are installed at both ends of the cleaning frame 1 along the cable movement direction. The top of the first springs 2 is welded to the cleaning frame 1, and a lifting frame 3 is welded to the bottom. The cleaning frame 1 has a through hole for sliding connection with the lifting frame 3. The top of the lifting frame 3 passes through the first springs 2 and is slidably connected to the cleaning frame 1. A fixed wheel 4 is installed at the bottom, rotatably connected to the lifting frame 3. The lifting frame 3 is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the cleaning frame 1. The cleaning frame 1 enables the lifting frame 3 to move. The cleaning frame 1 serves as the core support structure of the device, and its connection with the lifting frame 3 is movable. This connection allows the lifting frame 3 to be flexibly adjusted within the limited range of the cleaning frame 1. Adjustment space is reserved to accommodate cables of different diameters. The inner wall of the cleaning frame 1 is designed with a "V"-shaped slotted structure. This special shape and the elastic force of the first springs 2 form a clever working mechanism. When the cable enters the cleaning area, its outer surface will contact the lifting frame. One end of the fixed wheel 4 contacts and generates a squeezing force. The "V"-shaped slot of the cleaning frame 1 provides the trajectory for the lifting frame 3 to move along the inclined surface of the slot. The first spring 2 will generate corresponding elastic deformation according to the diameter of the cable. When facing a cable with a larger diameter, the squeezing force of the cable on the lifting frame 3 is greater, the first spring 2 is compressed more deeply, and the distance that the lifting frame 3 moves upward along the "V"-shaped slot increases, thereby expanding the clamping space. When dealing with a cable with a smaller diameter, the squeezing force is weakened, and the rebound force of the first spring 2 pushes the lifting frame 3 to move downward along the "V"-shaped slot, reducing the clamping space. Through the continuous pressure of the first spring 2 on the lifting frame 3, a stable clamping force on the surface of the cable is always maintained. No matter whether the cable diameter is a precision wire as thin as a few millimeters or a large cable as thick as several centimeters, the lifting frame 3 can automatically adjust its position under the guidance of the "V"-shaped slot to ensure that the cable is firmly fixed in the center of the cleaning area and avoid uneven cleaning caused by the cable shaking or displacement during the cleaning process.
[0023] Please see Figure 1-4A surface cleaning device for cable production includes a cleaning frame 1 with two symmetrically arranged contact frames 6 on either side of the cable. Each contact frame 6 is slidably connected to the cleaning frame 1 along a direction perpendicular to the cable's movement. A second spring 5 is installed between the contact frame 6 and the cleaning frame 1. The outer wall of the portion of the contact frame 6 that is slidably connected to the cleaning frame 1 has a hexagonal structure, ensuring that the corresponding two sets of contact frames 6 abut against each other. A first magnetic ring 7 is adhered to the inner wall of the contact frame 6, and the inner wall of the contact frame 6 is tightly fitted to the outer wall of the first magnetic ring 7. Furthermore, the contact frames 6 are symmetrically arranged around the central axis of the cleaning frame 1, and the outer wall of the first magnetic ring 7 is attached to the second magnetic ring 8; the outer walls of the second magnetic ring 8 on the two corresponding sets of contact frames 6 are respectively bonded with wet sponges 9, and the outer walls of the second magnetic ring 8 and the wet sponges 9 are tightly bonded, and the wet sponges 9 are arranged in a semi-circular structure. The outer walls of the second magnetic ring 8 on the other two corresponding sets of contact frames 6 are respectively bonded with dry sponges 10. By setting the contact frames 6 to achieve a tight fit with the first magnetic ring 7, the contact frames 6 can interact with the first magnetic ring 7. A tight, close connection is formed. Simultaneously, the second magnetic ring 8 uses a magnetic material with the same polarity as the first magnetic ring 7, pre-adhere and fix it to the wet sponge 9 and dry sponge 10 respectively. During actual assembly, the wet sponge 9 and dry sponge 10 form an integrated structure with the second magnetic ring 8 through a high-strength adhesive. This ensures the strong connection between the sponge and the magnetic ring without affecting the sponge's elasticity and cleaning performance. When installing the wet sponge 9 or dry sponge 10, the operator only needs to bring the sponge assembly with the second magnetic ring 8 close to the first magnetic ring 7 on the contact frame 6. The magnetic force between the two will automatically generate an adsorption effect, instantly completing the positioning and fixing. This eliminates the cumbersome operation of traditional bolt connections or snap-fit structures, eliminating the need to spend time aligning screw holes and the worry of fixing failure due to snap wear. This significantly reduces the operator's labor intensity and ensures rapid restoration of cleaning function during continuous production, avoiding production interruptions caused by parts replacement and effectively improving the overall operating efficiency of the device.
[0024] Working principle: In use, take out the cleaning rack 1 and place it in the designated position. Attach and fix the contact frame 6 to the first magnetic ring 7. Then attach and fix the second magnetic ring 8 to the wet sponge 9 and the dry sponge 10 respectively. Magnetically fix the wet sponge 9 and the dry sponge 10 to the contact frame 6 respectively. Pass the cable through the lower end of the fixing wheel 4 and through one side of the wet sponge 9 and the dry sponge 10. Fit and fix the lifting frame 3 according to the cable size. Finally, pull the cable to clean the surface of the cable with the wet sponge 9 and absorb the moisture from the surface of the cable with the dry sponge 10. This completes the use of the device. Content not described in detail in this manual belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0025] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A surface cleaning device for cable production, comprising a cleaning frame (1), characterized in that: The cleaning frame (1) is provided with a first spring (2) at both ends along the direction of cable movement. The top end of the first spring (2) is welded to the cleaning frame (1), and the bottom end is welded with a lifting frame (3). The top end of the lifting frame (3) passes through the first spring (2) and is slidably connected to the cleaning frame (1). The bottom end is equipped with a fixed wheel (4). Inside the cleaning frame (1), there are two symmetrically arranged abutment frames (6) on both sides of the cable. The abutment frames (6) are slidably connected to the cleaning frame (1) along the direction of movement perpendicular to the cable. A second spring (5) is provided between the abutment frame (6) and the cleaning frame (1) so that the corresponding two sets of abutment frames (6) abut against each other. A first magnetic ring (7) is bonded to the inner wall of the abutment frame (6), and a second magnetic ring (8) is attached to the outer wall of the first magnetic ring (7). The outer walls of the second magnetic ring (8) on the two corresponding sets of abutment frames (6) are respectively bonded with wet sponges (9), and the outer walls of the second magnetic ring (8) on the other two corresponding sets of abutment frames (6) are respectively bonded with dry sponges (10).
2. The surface cleaning device for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning rack (1) has a through hole that is slidably connected to the lifting rack (3).
3. The surface cleaning device for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed wheel (4) is rotatably connected to the lifting frame (3), and the lifting frame (3) is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the cleaning frame (1).
4. The surface cleaning device for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the part where the contact frame (6) and the cleaning frame (1) are slidably connected is hexagonal.
5. A surface cleaning device for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the contact frame (6) is closely fitted with the outer wall of the first magnetic ring (7), and the contact frame (6) is symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the cleaning frame (1).
6. A surface cleaning device for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the second magnetic ring (8) is closely attached to the outer wall of the wet sponge (9), and the wet sponge (9) is a semi-circular structure.