Automatic pressure regulating and extrusion assisting device for extrusion molding

By introducing extrusion aids and cleaning structures into the extrusion molding equipment, the problems of material jamming and impurities affecting aluminum alloy sheets during the extrusion process have been solved, achieving efficient and stable aluminum alloy sheet forming and improving production efficiency and product quality.

CN224359150UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-16SHANDONG QIANYUAN HOLDINGS CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG QIANYUAN HOLDINGS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-17
Publication Date
2026-06-16

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic pressure regulation extrusion aid device for extrusion forming, including extrusion forming equipment main part, the right side of extrusion forming equipment main part is provided with the extrusion aid structure, the left side of extrusion forming equipment main part is provided with the workstation, the left side of workstation is provided with the cleaning structure, through being provided with the extrusion aid structure, make raw materials in extrusion forming process can get steady support and orientation, effectively avoided the deviation and the material jam of raw materials in the extrusion process, thereby improved the precision and efficiency of extrusion forming, through being provided with the cleaning structure, make the impurity of raw material surface in extrusion forming process can be cleaned in time, can according to actual demand carry out nimble adjustment, effectively avoided the influence of waste and impurity to extrusion forming process, thereby improved the quality and efficiency of extrusion forming, ensured the adaptability to different working environment and requirement, further improved the practicality and flexibility of device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of extrusion molding equipment technology, and specifically to an automatic pressure regulating extrusion aid device for extrusion molding. Background Technology

[0002] Metal composite plates are composite materials formed by metallurgically bonding metals with different properties at the interface using various composite technologies. Through appropriate material selection and reasonable structural design, metal composite plates can greatly improve many properties of single metal materials, such as thermal expansion, strength, toughness, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, electrical properties, and magnetic properties. Therefore, they are widely used. In addition to structural and functional characteristics, metal composite plates can also save on the use of precious metals and significantly reduce the cost of various equipment materials. The most common metal composite plate is aluminum alloy plate. When processing aluminum alloy plates, they are usually extruded and rolled. Existing equipment usually first extrudes the aluminum alloy plate, and after extrusion, the extruded aluminum alloy plate is cooled. During rolling, the aluminum alloy plate is usually heated to a certain temperature, and after heating, it is rolled.

[0003] According to patent document CN118218427B, this invention discloses an integrated extrusion and rolling equipment and process for metal composite sheets. The equipment includes a base, a rolling mechanism on one side of the top of the base, a conveying mechanism on another side of the top of the base, and a first transmission component on one side of the conveying mechanism. A second transmission component is connected between the first transmission component and the rolling mechanism. A protective cover is bolted to the top of the base, and the conveying mechanism is located inside the protective cover. A continuous extrusion mechanism is located on top of the protective cover, above the conveying mechanism. The continuous extrusion mechanism includes a housing, extrusion rollers, extrusion rolls, and a transmission mechanism. The bottom of the housing is bolted to the top of the protective cover. This invention eliminates the heating step during the rolling process, thereby reducing the number of steps, improving the processing efficiency of aluminum alloy sheets, and preventing changes in the sheet shape due to repeated heating, which could affect the processing of the aluminum alloy sheets.

[0004] In existing extrusion molding technology, the lack of an extrusion aid structure makes it easy for aluminum alloy sheets to jam or form poorly during the extrusion process, affecting production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing an automatic pressure regulating extrusion aid for extrusion molding, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automatic pressure regulating extrusion aid device for extrusion molding, comprising an extrusion molding equipment body, an extrusion aid structure provided on the right side of the extrusion molding equipment body, a worktable provided on the left side of the extrusion molding equipment body, and a cleaning structure provided on the left side of the worktable;

[0007] The extrusion aid structure includes a mounting plate, a clamping assembly is provided on the top of the mounting plate, a material groove is opened on the top of the mounting plate, and a fixing groove is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the top of the mounting plate.

[0008] The cleaning structure includes an adjustment component, and a cleaning component is disposed on top of the adjustment component.

[0009] Preferably, a motor housing is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear fixing groove, and a circular movable hole penetrating into the motor housing is opened on the left side of the inner wall of the rear fixing groove. A rotating shaft is movably connected to the inner wall of the circular movable hole. A stepper motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft, and a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft. The right end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear fixing groove, and a slider is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod.

[0010] Preferably, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the mounting plate, a sliding sleeve is movably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod, and support legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a first fixing plate, the front side of which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first sliding sleeve, the rear side of which is fixedly connected to the front side of the first slider, a lower clamping plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixing plate, the bottom of which is movably connected to the inner wall of the material trough, dovetail grooves on both the left and right sides of the top of the first fixing plate, trapezoidal blocks movably connected to the inner wall of the dovetail grooves, an upper clamping plate fixedly connected to the left side of the two trapezoidal blocks, a hydraulic push rod fixedly connected to the right side of the first fixing plate, a fixed seat fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic push rod, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed seat, and the bottom of the connecting plate fixedly connected to the top of the upper clamping plate.

[0012] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes two support plates, the rear sides of which are fixedly connected to the left side of the worktable. Each support plate has a mounting groove on its upper side, close to the other. A motor housing is fixedly connected to the top of the left support plate. A circular movable hole, penetrating into the motor housing, is formed at the top of the inner wall of the left mounting groove. A rotating shaft is movably connected to the inner wall of the circular movable hole. A stepper motor is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft. The outer wall of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor housing. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft. The bottom of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the left mounting groove. A slider is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod. Sliding rods are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the right mounting groove. A sliding sleeve is movably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod.

[0013] Preferably, a motor slot is provided on the lower left side of the left support plate 1, and a circular movable hole 3 extending to the outside is provided on the right side of the inner wall of the motor slot. A drive motor 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor slot, and the output end of the drive motor 1 is movably connected to the inner wall of the circular movable hole 3. A lower cleaning roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 1, and the right end of the lower cleaning roller is rotatably connected to the left side of the right support plate 1.

[0014] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a fixed plate 2, with support plates 2 fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the fixed plate 2. The left side of the left support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the slider 2, and the right side of the right support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding sleeve 2. A rectangular through hole extending to the bottom is opened at the top of the left support plate 2. A circular movable hole 4 extending to the outside is opened on the right side of the inner wall of the rectangular through hole. A connecting shaft is movably connected to the inner wall of the circular movable hole 4. The left end of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular through hole. An upper cleaning roller is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting shaft. The right end of the upper cleaning roller is rotatably connected to the left side of the right support plate 2. A belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting shaft. A rotating shaft 3 is sleeved on the other end of the inner wall of the belt. A drive motor 2 is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft 3. The bottom of the drive motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 2.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. By setting up an extrusion-assisted structure, the raw material can be stably supported and guided during the extrusion molding process, effectively avoiding the offset and jamming of the raw material during the extrusion process, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of extrusion molding. At the same time, it can be flexibly adjusted according to the size of the raw material, ensuring applicability to raw materials of different specifications, and further enhancing the practicality and flexibility of the device.

[0017] 2. By incorporating a cleaning structure, impurities on the surface of the raw materials can be promptly removed during the extrusion molding process. This allows for flexible adjustments based on actual needs, effectively preventing waste and impurities from affecting the extrusion molding process. Consequently, the quality and efficiency of extrusion molding are improved, ensuring adaptability to different working environments and requirements, and further enhancing the practicality and flexibility of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the extrusion aid structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the clamping assembly of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the adjusting component of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the cleaning component of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the extrusion molding equipment; 2. Extrusion aid structure; 3. Workbench; 4. Cleaning structure; 21. Mounting plate; 22. Material trough; 23. Fixing groove; 24. Motor housing 1; 25. Rotating shaft 1; 26. Stepper motor 1; 27. Threaded rod 1; 28. Slider 1; 29. ​​Clamping assembly; 20. Slide rod 1; 201. Sliding sleeve 1; 202. Support leg; 291. Fixing plate 1; 292. Lower clamping plate; 293. Dovetail groove; 294. Trapezoidal block; 295. Upper clamping plate; 296. Hydraulic push rod; 297. Fixed seat; 298. Connecting plate; 41. Adjustment component; 42. Cleaning component; 411. Support plate one; 412. Mounting slot; 413. Motor housing two; 414. Rotating shaft two; 415. Stepper motor two; 416. Threaded rod two; 417. Slider two; 418. Sliding rod two; 419. Sliding sleeve two; 410. Motor slot; 4101. Drive motor one; 4102. Lower cleaning roller; 421. Fixing plate two; 422. Support plate two; 423. Connecting shaft; 424. Upper cleaning roller; 425. Belt; 426. Rotating shaft three; 427. Drive motor two; 420. Rectangular through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1 This utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic pressure regulating extrusion aid device for extrusion molding, including an extrusion molding equipment body 1, an extrusion aid structure 2 on the right side of the extrusion molding equipment body 1, a worktable 3 on the left side of the extrusion molding equipment body 1, and a cleaning structure 4 on the left side of the worktable 3.

[0027] Please see Figure 2-3The extrusion aid structure 2 includes a mounting plate 21. A clamping assembly 29 is provided on the top of the mounting plate 21. A material groove 22 is opened on the top of the mounting plate 21. Fixing grooves 23 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the top of the mounting plate 21. A motor housing 24 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear fixing groove 23. A circular movable hole is opened on the left side of the inner wall of the rear fixing groove 23, penetrating into the interior of the motor housing 24. A rotating shaft 25 is movably connected to the inner wall of the circular movable hole 24. A stepper motor 26 is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft 25. A threaded rod 27 is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft 25. The right end of the threaded rod 27 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear fixing groove 23. A slider 28 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 27. The mounting plate 21 has slide rods 20 fixedly connected to the left and right sides of its inner wall, and slide sleeves 201 movably connected to the outer wall of slide rods 20. Support legs 202 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate 21. The clamping assembly 29 includes a fixing plate 291, the front of which is fixedly connected to the rear of slide sleeves 201, and the rear of which is fixedly connected to the front of slider 28. A lower clamping plate 292 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 291, and the bottom of the lower clamping plate 292 is movably connected to the inner wall of the material trough 22. Dovetail grooves 293 are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the fixing plate 291, and trapezoidal blocks 294 are movably connected to the inner walls of the dovetail grooves 293. Two trapezoidal blocks 294... An upper clamping plate 295 is fixedly connected to the left side. A hydraulic push rod 296 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed plate 291. A fixed seat 297 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic push rod 296. A connecting plate 298 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed seat 297. The bottom of the connecting plate 298 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper clamping plate 295. After the raw material passes through the cleaning structure 4 and the main body 1 of the extrusion molding equipment, it stops at the top of the lower clamping plate 292. Then, the hydraulic push rod 296 is activated, causing the fixed seat 297 to descend, which in turn drives the connecting plate 298 and the upper clamping plate 295 to move downward. Since two trapezoidal blocks 294 are fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper clamping plate 295, the trapezoidal blocks 294 slide downward in the dovetail groove 293, improving the upper... The stability of the clamping plate 295 during movement is improved, and the upper clamping plate 295 gradually approaches the lower clamping plate 292 until the raw material is tightly clamped. At this time, the stepper motor 26 is started, which drives the rotating shaft 25 and the threaded rod 27 to rotate, thereby driving the slider 28 to move on the outer wall of the threaded rod 27. The movement of the slider 28 drives the clamping assembly 29 to move to the right, stretching the raw material. The raw material is processed in the main body 1 of the extrusion molding equipment. After processing, the hydraulic push rod 296 is started, which drives the upper clamping plate 295 to rise, releasing the raw material and facilitating the removal of the finished product. This achieves automatic clamping and stretching of the raw material, reduces manual operation steps, and improves production efficiency.

[0028] Please see Figure 4-6The cleaning structure 4 includes an adjustment component 41, with a cleaning component 42 mounted on top of the adjustment component 41. The adjustment component 41 includes two support plates 411, the rear sides of which are fixedly connected to the left side of the workbench 3. Each of the two support plates 411 has a mounting groove 412 on its upper side, close to each other. A motor housing 413 is fixedly connected to the top of the left support plate 411. A circular movable hole 412, penetrating into the motor housing 413, is opened at the top of the inner wall of the left mounting groove 412. A rotating shaft 414 is movably connected to the inner wall of the circular movable hole 414. A stepper motor 415 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 414. The outer wall of the stepper motor 415 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor housing 413. The bottom of the rotating shaft 414... A threaded rod 416 is fixedly connected to the left mounting groove 412. The bottom of the threaded rod 416 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the left mounting groove 412. A slider 417 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 416. A sliding rod 418 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the right mounting groove 412. A sliding sleeve 419 is movably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod 418. A motor groove 410 is opened on the lower left side of the left support plate 411. A circular movable hole 3 extending to the outside is opened on the right side of the inner wall of the motor groove 410. A drive motor 4101 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor groove 410. The output end of the drive motor 4101 is movably connected to the inner wall of the circular movable hole 3. A lower cleaning roller 4102 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 4101. The right end of 102 is rotatably connected to the left side of the right support plate 411. The cleaning assembly 42 includes a fixed plate 421. Support plates 422 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the fixed plate 421. The left side of the left support plate 422 is fixedly connected to the right side of the slider 417, and the right side of the right support plate 422 is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding sleeve 419. A rectangular through hole 420 extending to the bottom is opened at the top of the left support plate 422. A circular movable hole 4 extending to the outside is opened on the right side of the inner wall of the rectangular through hole 420. A connecting shaft 423 is movably connected to the inner wall of the circular movable hole 423. The left end of the connecting shaft 423 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular through hole 420, and the right end of the connecting shaft 423 is fixedly connected to the upper cleaning roller 424. The right end of the cleaning roller 424 is rotatably connected to the left side of the right support plate 422. A belt 425 is fitted on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 423, and a rotating shaft 426 is fitted on the other end of the inner wall of the belt 425. A drive motor 427 is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft 426. The bottom of the drive motor 427 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 421. When the raw material needs to be extruded, the stepper motor 415 is first started according to the thickness of the raw material, which causes the rotating shaft 414 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded rod 416 to rotate. The threaded rod 416 drives the slider 417 to move in the mounting groove 412, thereby driving the left support plate 422, the fixed plate 421, and the right support plate 422 to move up and down.Because the right support plate 422 is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve 419, the sliding sleeve 419 slides on the outer wall of the sliding rod 418, allowing the cleaning assembly 42 to adjust according to the thickness of the raw material, thus improving the practicality of the device. At this time, the drive motor 4101 is started, driving the lower cleaning roller 4102 to rotate. Simultaneously, the drive motor 427 is started, driving the upper cleaning roller 424 to rotate via the belt 425, cleaning both the bottom and top of the raw material simultaneously. The raw material passes between the lower and upper cleaning rollers 4102 and 424, where it is brushed by the cleaning brushes on the surfaces of the upper and lower cleaning rollers 424, removing impurities and improving the purity of the raw material, thereby improving product quality. After cleaning, the raw material enters the main body 1 of the extrusion molding equipment, greatly improving production efficiency.

[0029] Working principle:

[0030] After the raw material passes through the cleaning structure 4 and the main body 1 of the extrusion molding equipment, it stops at the top of the lower clamping plate 292. Then, the hydraulic push rod 296 is activated, causing the fixed seat 297 to descend, which in turn drives the connecting plate 298 and the upper clamping plate 295 to move downward. Since two trapezoidal blocks 294 are fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper clamping plate 295, the trapezoidal blocks 294 slide downward in the dovetail groove 293, which improves the stability of the upper clamping plate 295 during movement. As a result, the upper clamping plate 295 gradually approaches the lower clamping plate 292 until it tightly clamps the raw material. At this time, the stepper motor is started. Stepper motor 26 drives rotating shaft 25 and threaded rod 27 to rotate, which in turn drives slider 28 to move on the outer wall of threaded rod 27. The movement of slider 28 drives clamping assembly 29 to move to the right, stretching the raw material. The raw material is processed in the main body 1 of the extrusion molding equipment. After processing, hydraulic push rod 296 is activated, which drives upper clamping plate 295 to rise, releasing the raw material and making it easy to take out the finished product. This realizes automatic clamping and stretching of raw material, reduces manual operation steps, and improves production efficiency.

[0031] When raw materials need to be extruded, stepper motor 415 is first started according to the thickness of the raw material, causing shaft 414 to rotate, which in turn drives threaded rod 416 to rotate. Threaded rod 416 drives slider 417 to move within mounting groove 412, which in turn moves left support plate 422, fixed plate 421, and right support plate 422 up and down. Since right support plate 422 is fixedly connected to sliding sleeve 419, sliding sleeve 419 slides on the outer wall of sliding rod 418, allowing cleaning assembly 42 to be adjusted according to the thickness of the raw material, thus improving the practicality of the device. At this time, drive motor 4101 is started, which drives the lower cleaning roller 4102 to rotate. At the same time, drive motor 427 is started, which drives the upper cleaning roller 424 to rotate via belt 425. The bottom and top of the raw material are cleaned at the same time. The raw material passes between the lower cleaning roller 4102 and the upper cleaning roller 424 and is brushed by the cleaning brushes on the surface of the upper cleaning roller 424 and the lower cleaning roller 4102 to remove impurities from the surface of the raw material, thereby improving the purity of the raw material and thus improving the quality of the product. After cleaning, the raw material enters the main body 1 of the extrusion molding equipment, which greatly improves the production efficiency.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic pressure regulating extrusion aid device for extrusion molding, characterized in that: The equipment includes an extrusion molding equipment body (1), an extrusion aid structure (2) is provided on the right side of the extrusion molding equipment body (1), a worktable (3) is provided on the left side of the extrusion molding equipment body (1), and a cleaning structure (4) is provided on the left side of the worktable (3). The extrusion aid structure (2) includes a mounting plate (21), a clamping assembly (29) is provided on the top of the mounting plate (21), a material groove (22) is opened on the top of the mounting plate (21), and a fixing groove (23) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the mounting plate (21). The cleaning structure (4) includes an adjustment component (41), and a cleaning component (42) is disposed on the top of the adjustment component (41).

2. The automatic pressure regulating extrusion aid device for extrusion molding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor housing (24) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear fixed groove (23). A circular movable hole is opened on the left side of the inner wall of the rear fixed groove (23) and extends into the motor housing (24). A rotating shaft (25) is movably connected to the inner wall of the circular movable hole. A stepper motor (26) is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft (25). A threaded rod (27) is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft (25). The right end of the threaded rod (27) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear fixed groove (23). A slider (28) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (27).

3. The automatic pressure regulating extrusion aid device for extrusion molding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting plate (21) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the sliding rod (20), and the outer wall of the sliding rod (20) is movably connected to the sliding sleeve (201). The four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate (21) are fixedly connected to the support leg (202).

4. The automatic pressure regulating extrusion aid device for extrusion molding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (29) includes a fixing plate (291), the front side of which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding sleeve (201), the rear side of which is fixedly connected to the front side of the slider (28), a lower clamping plate (292) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (291), the bottom of the lower clamping plate (292) is movably connected to the inner wall of the material trough (22), and dovetail grooves (293) are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the fixing plate (291). The inner wall of the dovetail groove (293) is movably connected to a trapezoidal block (294). The left side of the two trapezoidal blocks (294) is fixedly connected to an upper clamping plate (295). The right side of the first fixing plate (291) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic push rod (296). The output end of the hydraulic push rod (296) is fixedly connected to a fixing seat (297). The left side of the fixing seat (297) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (298). The bottom of the connecting plate (298) is fixedly connected to the top of the upper clamping plate (295).

5. The automatic pressure regulating extrusion aid device for extrusion molding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (41) includes two support plates (411). The rear sides of the two support plates (411) are fixedly connected to the left side of the workbench (3). Each of the two support plates (411) has a mounting groove (412) on its upper side, close to each other. A motor housing (413) is fixedly connected to the top of the left support plate (411). A circular movable hole (414) penetrating into the motor housing (413) is opened at the top of the inner wall of the left mounting groove (412). A rotating shaft (414) is movably connected to the inner wall of the circular movable hole (414). A stepper motor (415) is fixedly connected to the top. The outer wall of the stepper motor (415) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor housing (413). A threaded rod (416) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (414). The bottom of the threaded rod (416) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the left mounting groove (412). A slider (417) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (416). A sliding rod (418) is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the right mounting groove (412). A sliding sleeve (419) is movably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod (418).

6. The automatic pressure regulating extrusion aid device for extrusion molding according to claim 5, characterized in that: A motor slot (410) is provided on the lower left side of the support plate 1 (411) on the left. A circular movable hole 3 extending to the outside is provided on the right side of the inner wall of the motor slot (410). A drive motor 1 (4101) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor slot (410). The output end of the drive motor 1 (4101) is movably connected to the inner wall of the circular movable hole 3. A lower cleaning roller (4102) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 1 (4101). The right end of the lower cleaning roller (4102) is rotatably connected to the left side of the support plate 1 (411) on the right.

7. The automatic pressure regulating extrusion aid device for extrusion molding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (42) includes a fixed plate two (421), and a support plate two (422) is fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the fixed plate two (421). The left side of the support plate two (422) is fixedly connected to the right side of the slider two (417), and the right side of the support plate two (422) is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding sleeve two (419). The top of the left support plate two (422) is provided with a rectangular through hole (420) extending to the bottom. The right side of the inner wall of the rectangular through hole (420) is provided with a circular movable hole four extending to the outside. The inner wall of the circular movable hole four is movably connected to a connecting shaft (4). 23), the left end of the connecting shaft (423) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular through hole (420), the right end of the connecting shaft (423) is fixedly connected to the upper cleaning roller (424), the right end of the upper cleaning roller (424) is rotatably connected to the left side of the right support plate (422), the outer wall of the connecting shaft (423) is fitted with a belt (425), the other end of the inner wall of the belt (425) is fitted with a rotating shaft (426), the right end of the rotating shaft (426) is fixedly connected to the drive motor (427), the bottom of the drive motor (427) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (421).