Worktable with cleaning structure for numerical control machine tool

By introducing height adjustment, rotation, and cleaning and collection structures onto the CNC machine tool worktable, the problems of inconvenient adjustment and difficult chip cleaning in existing technologies are solved, thereby improving the efficiency and convenience of CNC machining.

CN224359735UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-16YANTAI ZHISHUO CNC TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YANTAI ZHISHUO CNC TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-29
Publication Date
2026-06-16

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  • Figure CN224359735U_ABST
    Figure CN224359735U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a worktable with cleaning structure for numerical control machine tool, include: counterweight seat, the worktable body of counterweight seat top setting and the inlaying of worktable body right end outside snap -on connection's brush plate are received and are pasted together; still include: the height adjusting structure is arranged between the counterweight seat and worktable body, wherein height adjusting structure includes the toothed plate, gear, limiting plate, spring, height sensor, display and controller, and toothed plate symmetrical fixed connection in the left and right two ends middle part downside of worktable body, the middle part inboard of worktable body is provided with rotary adjusting structure, wherein rotary adjusting structure includes the receiving plate, worm wheel, worm, fixed block and motor. This worktable with cleaning structure for numerical control machine tool, is convenient for the accurate height adjustment of this worktable to be fast, is convenient for the rotation to workpiece, so that numerical control processing, and is convenient for the cleaning collection of the scrap produced to processing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of CNC machine tool technology, specifically to a CNC machine tool worktable with a cleaning structure. Background Technology

[0002] A CNC machine tool is an automated machine tool equipped with a program control system. It can perform operations such as cutting, grooving, drilling, reaming, boring, and reaming on workpieces. During the use of a CNC machine tool, a worktable is usually provided for placing the workpiece.

[0003] For example, Chinese utility model patent CN212444143U discloses a height-adjustable CNC machine tool worktable, including a worktable with support columns at the bottom and near the four corners. Each support column has a limiting groove, a movable groove at the top of the limiting groove, a limiting plate within the limiting groove, and a movable column at the top of the limiting plate. A fixed column is located at the bottom of the worktable between the two support columns. The fixed column has a rectangular groove, a gear groove on one side of the rectangular groove, a locking pin within the rectangular groove, and a gear within the gear groove. This utility model, through the fixed column, locking pin, and gear, is fixed to the two support columns by the fixed column, providing support for the locking pin. By rotating the gear, the locking pin can move up and down within the fixed column, thus moving the worktable up and down, allowing the height of the worktable to be adjusted.

[0004] However, existing CNC machine tool worktables still have some shortcomings during use. For example, it is generally not convenient to quickly and accurately adjust the height of the worktable, it is not convenient to rotate the workpiece, it is not convenient for CNC machining, and it is not convenient to clean and collect the waste generated during machining. Therefore, we propose a CNC machine tool worktable with a cleaning structure to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a CNC machine tool worktable with a cleaning structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. The existing CNC machine tool worktables still have some shortcomings in use, such as the inconvenience of quickly and accurately adjusting the height of the worktable, the inconvenience of rotating the workpiece, the difficulty of convenient CNC machining, and the inconvenience of cleaning and collecting the waste generated during machining.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a CNC machine tool worktable with a cleaning structure, comprising: a counterweight, a worktable body disposed above the counterweight, a receiving plate nested and fitted inside the worktable body, and a brush plate engaged and connected to the outer side of the right end of the worktable body;

[0007] Also includes:

[0008] A height adjustment structure is provided between the counterweight base and the workbench body. The height adjustment structure includes a toothed plate, a gear, a limiting plate, a spring, a height sensor, a display, and a controller. The toothed plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower middle part of the left and right ends of the workbench body. The height sensor, the display, and the controller are embedded in the inner rear end of the workbench body.

[0009] A rotation adjustment structure is provided on the inner side of the middle part of the workbench body. The rotation adjustment structure includes a receiving plate, a worm gear, a worm, a fixed block and a motor. The worm gear that engages with the workbench body is fixedly connected to the lower middle part of the receiving plate.

[0010] The outer side of the workbench body is provided with a cleaning and collection structure, which includes a brush plate, a slider, an electric rail, a connecting plate, a collection box and a magnetic strip, and sliders are symmetrically fixed under the brush plate.

[0011] Preferably, the toothed plate is nested and fitted to the inner side of the upper outer end of the counterweight, and the upper inner end of the counterweight is rotatably connected to a symmetrical gear, and the gear is meshed with the toothed plate disposed outside it.

[0012] Preferably, the gear is fitted with a limiting plate, which is fitted inside the counterweight seat, and springs are provided at equal intervals on the lower inner sides of the counterweight seat and the limiting plate for fixing thereto.

[0013] Preferably, a worm is provided on the rear side of the worm gear and meshes with it, and a fixing block that is fixed to the worktable body is engaged on the outer side of the left end of the worm. A motor is connected to the right side of the worm via a coupling, and the motor is fixedly connected to the worktable body via a clamp and screws.

[0014] Preferably, electric rails are symmetrically installed on the inner sides of the front and rear ends of the workbench body, and the slider is slidably connected to the inner side of the right end of the electric rail.

[0015] Preferably, connecting plates are symmetrically fixed to the lower sides of the left and right ends of the workbench body, and a collection box is attached to the upper side of the outer end of the connecting plate, and magnetic strips are fixed inside the connecting plate and the collection box for magnetic connection.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the CNC machine tool worktable with the cleaning structure facilitates quick and precise height adjustment of the worktable, facilitates rotation of the workpiece for CNC machining, and facilitates cleaning and collection of machining waste.

[0017] 1. The worktable is equipped with a counterweight base, a worktable body, a toothed plate, and gears. The toothed plate, which is nested and fitted with the counterweight base, is symmetrically fixed on the lower side of the worktable body. The gear that rotates with the counterweight base is meshed inside the toothed plate. The gear is snapped and fitted with a limiting plate that engages with the counterweight base. There are springs with equal spacing between the counterweight base and the limiting plate. A height sensor, a display, and a controller are embedded in the inner rear end of the worktable body, which facilitates quick and precise height adjustment of the worktable.

[0018] 2. It is equipped with a worktable body, a receiving plate, a worm gear and a worm. The upper inner side of the worktable body is flush with the receiving plate. The lower middle part of the receiving plate is fixedly connected to the worm gear that engages with the worktable body. The worm gear is meshed with the worm gear and is limited by a fixed block. A motor is installed on the right side of the worm gear, which facilitates the rotation of the workpiece for CNC machining.

[0019] 3. The worktable is equipped with a workbench body, a brush plate, a slider, and an electric rail. The brush plate is nested and attached to the outer right end of the workbench body. The slider, which is symmetrically fixed to the inner side of the lower end of the brush plate, is slidably connected to the electric rail, which is fixedly installed to the inner side of the front and rear ends of the workbench body. A connecting plate is symmetrically fixed to the lower side of the workbench body. A collection box with magnetic attraction by a magnetic strip is attached to the connecting plate, which facilitates the cleaning and collection of waste generated during processing. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a frontal three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structural structure of this utility model from a bottom view.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a side view sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the connection between the brush plate and the workbench body of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Counterweight; 2. Workbench body; 3. Gear plate; 4. Gear; 5. Limiting plate; 6. Spring; 7. Height sensor; 8. Display; 9. Controller; 10. Support plate; 11. Worm gear; 12. Worm; 13. Fixing block; 14. Motor; 15. Brush plate; 16. Slider; 17. Electric rail; 18. Connecting plate; 19. Collection box; 20. Magnetic strip. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a CNC machine tool worktable with a cleaning structure, including a counterweight 1, a worktable body 2, a gear plate 3, a gear 4, a limiting plate 5, a spring 6, a height sensor 7, a display 8, a controller 9, a receiving plate 10, a worm gear 11, a worm 12, a fixing block 13, a motor 14, a brush plate 15, a slider 16, an electric rail 17, a connecting plate 18, a collection box 19, and a magnetic strip 20. The worktable body 2 is positioned above the counterweight 1, and the receiving plate 10 is nested and fitted inside the worktable body 2. The brush plate 15 is engaged with the outer right side of the worktable body 2. A height adjustment structure is provided between the counterweight 1 and the worktable body 2, wherein the height adjustment structure includes a gear plate 3, a gear 4, a limiting plate 5, a spring 6, and a height sensor 7. Sensor 7, display 8, and controller 9 are provided. The toothed plate 3 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower middle part of the left and right ends of the workbench body 2. The height sensor 7, display 8, and controller 9 are embedded in the inner rear end of the workbench body 2. A rotation adjustment structure is provided in the inner middle part of the workbench body 2. The rotation adjustment structure includes a receiving plate 10, a worm gear 11, a worm 12, a fixing block 13, and a motor 14. The worm gear 11, which engages with the workbench body 2, is fixedly connected to the lower middle part of the receiving plate 10. A cleaning and collection structure is provided on the outer side of the outer end of the workbench body 2. The cleaning and collection structure includes a brush plate 15, a slider 16, an electric rail 17, a connecting plate 18, a collection box 19, and a magnetic strip 20. The slider 16 is symmetrically fixed under the brush plate 15. Specific Implementation Example 1

[0029] To address the problem in existing technologies that make it difficult to quickly and accurately adjust the height of the worktable, this embodiment employs the following technical solution: Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3First, the workbench can be placed in the position to be used. Then, the operator can step on the limiting plate 5 that is engaged on the inner side of the counterweight seat 1. Under the pressure of the equal-spaced fixed springs 6 on the inner side of the lower end of the counterweight seat 1 and the limiting plate 5, the buckle of the limiting plate 5 and the gear 4 set on it is disconnected. Since the gear 4 is externally meshed with the toothed plate 3 that is nested and attached to the counterweight seat 1, and the workbench body 2 is fixedly connected to the toothed plate 3, the purpose of disconnecting the limiting plate 5 and the gear 4 is achieved by disconnecting the gear 4 from the toothed plate 3. Then, the height of the workbench body 2 can be adjusted by holding the workbench body 2 to raise and lower the toothed plate 3 within the counterweight seat 1 until the workbench body 2 is in a suitable position.

[0030] During the height adjustment of the workbench body 2, the controller 9, which is embedded in the inner side of the upper rear end of the workbench body 2, controls the height sensor 7 and the display 8, which are embedded in the inner side of the rear end of the workbench body 2, to work together. This allows the height sensor 7 to sense the position of the workbench body 2, and the display 8 to display the data sensed by the height sensor 7, thus achieving the purpose of precise height adjustment of the workbench. After the adjustment is completed, the foot pedal of the limiting plate 5 can be loosened, so that the limiting plate 5 can be engaged with the gear 4 under the elastic force of the spring 6, thus limiting the gear 4. This allows the gear 4 to limit the toothed plate 3, thereby facilitating the rapid and precise height adjustment of the workbench. Specific Implementation Example 2

[0032] To address the problem in existing technologies that make workpiece rotation inconvenient and hinder convenient CNC machining, this embodiment employs the following technical solution: Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 During the use of this workbench, the motor 14, which is fixedly installed under the workbench body 2 by clamps and screws, can be controlled by the controller 9 to operate. The motor 14 drives the worm gear 12 connected to its left side to rotate under the locking and limiting position of the fixing block 13. Since the worm gear 12 is meshed with the worm wheel 11 which is locked with the workbench body 2, and the receiving plate 10 which is flush with and fits on the workbench body 2 is fixedly connected to the worm wheel 11, the operation of the motor 14 makes it easy for the worm gear 12 to drive the worm wheel 11 to rotate under the locking and limiting position of the workbench body 2. This allows the worm wheel 11 to drive the receiving plate 10 to rotate inside the workbench body 2, thereby facilitating the rotation of the workpiece placed on the receiving plate 10 for CNC machining. Specific Implementation Example 3

[0034] To address the problem of inconvenient cleaning and collection of processing waste in existing technologies, this embodiment employs the following technical solution: Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5After the workbench is used, the controller 9 can control the electric rails 17 fixedly installed on the inner sides of the front and rear ends of the workbench body 2 to perform operations, so that the electric rails 17 drive the sliders 16 installed inside to slide. Since the sliders 16 are fixedly connected to the outside of the brush plate 15 nested and attached to the workbench body 2, and the lower sides of the left and right ends of the workbench body 2 are symmetrically fixed with connecting plates 18, and the collecting boxes 19 are attached to the connecting plates 18, the collecting boxes 19 and the connecting plates 18 are magnetically fixed by magnetic strips 20. Therefore, through the operation of the electric rails 17, the sliders 16 can drive the brush plate 15 to move, so that the brush plate 15 can clean the waste generated by processing on the workbench body 2, and facilitate the collection of the waste generated by processing into the collecting box 19. After long-term use, the connection between the collecting box 19 and the connecting plate 18 via the magnetic strips 20 can be disconnected to clean the waste collected in the collecting box 19. All the electrical components mentioned above are existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.

[0035] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art. All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0036] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A worktable for a CNC machine tool with a cleaning structure, comprising: The counterweight base (1), the workbench body (2) set above the counterweight base (1), the receiving plate (10) nested inside the workbench body (2), and the brush plate (15) snapped and connected to the outer side of the right end of the workbench body (2); Its characteristic is that it further includes: A height adjustment structure is provided between the counterweight (1) and the workbench body (2). The height adjustment structure includes a toothed plate (3), a gear (4), a limiting plate (5), a spring (6), a height sensor (7), a display (8), and a controller (9). The toothed plate (3) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower middle part of the left and right ends of the workbench body (2). The height sensor (7), the display (8), and the controller (9) are embedded in the inner rear end of the workbench body (2). The workbench body (2) has a rotation adjustment structure on the inner side of the middle part. The rotation adjustment structure includes a support plate (10), a worm wheel (11), a worm (12), a fixing block (13) and a motor (14). The lower middle part of the support plate (10) is fixedly connected to the worm wheel (11) that engages with the workbench body (2). The outer side of the workbench body (2) is provided with a cleaning and collection structure, which includes a brush plate (15), a slider (16), an electric rail (17), a connecting plate (18), a collection box (19) and a magnetic strip (20), and a slider (16) is symmetrically fixed under the brush plate (15).

2. The CNC machine tool worktable with a cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The toothed plate (3) is nested and fitted to the inner side of the upper outer end of the counterweight (1), and the upper inner end of the counterweight (1) is rotatably connected to a symmetrical gear (4), and the gear (4) is meshed with the toothed plate (3) provided outside.

3. A CNC machine tool worktable with a cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear (4) is fitted with a limiting plate (5) under the buckle, and the limiting plate (5) is fitted inside the counterweight seat (1). The lower inner sides of the counterweight seat (1) and the limiting plate (5) are provided with springs (6) fixed thereto at equal intervals.

4. A CNC machine tool worktable with a cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The worm gear (11) is provided with a worm (12) meshing with it on the rear side, and a fixing block (13) fixed to the workbench body (2) is engaged on the outer side of the left end of the worm (12), and a motor (14) is connected to the right side of the worm (12) via a coupling, and the motor (14) is fixedly connected to the workbench body (2) via a clamp and screws.

5. A CNC machine tool worktable with a cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Electrical rails (17) are symmetrically installed on the inner sides of the front and rear ends of the workbench body (2), and the slider (16) is slidably connected to the inner side of the right end of the electrical rail (17).

6. A CNC machine tool worktable with a cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench body (2) has connecting plates (18) symmetrically fixed on the lower sides of the left and right ends, and a collection box (19) is attached to the upper side of the outer end of the connecting plate (18), and magnetic strips (20) are fixed inside the connecting plate (18) and the collection box (19).