A mounting structure of a fastener, an assembly component, and an air conditioner

Abstract

The application provides a mounting structure of a fastener, an assembly component and an air conditioner. The mounting structure comprises a mounting column, a fence and one or more reinforcing ribs. The mounting column is provided with a through hole for assembling the fastener. When the fastener is assembled in the through hole, a torsional force around the axis direction of the mounting column is applied to the mounting column. The fence is arranged outside the mounting column. The reinforcing rib comprises a first end and a second end arranged oppositely. The first end is connected with the outer wall of the mounting column. The second end extends towards the side direction away from the outer wall to be connected with the fence. The fence can support the reinforcing rib and absorb part of the stress at the junction of the mounting column and the reinforcing rib, thereby improving the assembly fastening degree and reliability between the fastener and the mounting structure, and further improving the assembly fastening degree and reliability between the components of different material hardness connected with the fastener.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of parts assembly technology, and in particular to a fastener mounting structure, assembly components, and air conditioners. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of parts assembly technology, it is often necessary to assemble components of different materials and hardness into one unit, such as assembling metal components and plastic components into one unit.

[0003] When connecting a first component made of a material with higher hardness (e.g., metal) to a second component made of a material with lower hardness (e.g., plastic), fasteners such as bolts, studs, and screws can be used to connect the first and second components. However, because the second component is softer, the part of the second component that is connected to the fastener is prone to deformation, which leads to a decrease in the structural performance of the second component and negatively affects the tightness of the connection between the fastener and the second component. As a result, the assembly tightness and reliability between the first and second components are poor. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention provides a fastener mounting structure, assembly components, and an air conditioner to improve the tightness and reliability of assembly between components made of various materials with different hardnesses.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application proposes a fastener mounting structure, the mounting structure comprising:

[0006] Mounting post, the mounting post having a through hole for mounting the fastener, the fastener applying a torsional force about the axis of the mounting post when mounted in the through hole;

[0007] A fence, said fence being erected around the outside of the mounting posts; and

[0008] One or more reinforcing ribs, each reinforcing rib having a first end and a second end disposed opposite to each other, the first end being connected to the outer wall of the mounting column, and the second end extending toward a side away from the outer wall to be connected to the enclosure.

[0009] Optionally, in one embodiment, the mounting post includes a top surface and a bottom surface disposed opposite to each other, the direction of the top surface toward the bottom surface being a first direction, the first direction being parallel to the axial direction of the mounting post;

[0010] The fastener includes a connecting end, which passes through the top surface and the bottom surface in sequence when the fastener is assembled.

[0011] Optionally, in one embodiment, the fence has one or more notches that are offset from the reinforcing ribs;

[0012] When there are multiple gaps, the multiple gaps are distributed at intervals on the fence.

[0013] Optionally, in one embodiment, when there are multiple gaps, the multiple gaps are evenly distributed on the fence;

[0014] And / or, in the first direction, the gap gradually narrows;

[0015] And / or, the ratio between the height of the enclosure in the first direction and the height of the gap in the first direction is 1:(0.3 to 0.7).

[0016] Optionally, in one embodiment, in the first direction, the reinforcing rib further includes a third end and a fourth end disposed opposite to each other, the first end and the second end being respectively connected to the third end, and the first end and the second end being respectively connected to the fourth end; the fourth end is flush with the bottom surface of the mounting column;

[0017] And / or, in the first direction, the fence includes a top and a bottom disposed opposite each other, the bottom of the fence being flush with the bottom surface.

[0018] Optionally, in one embodiment, the ratio between the height of the mounting post in the first direction and the height of the reinforcing rib in the first direction is 1:(0.8~1);

[0019] And / or, the mounting post is a cylinder, the width of the reinforcing rib is the distance between the first end and the second end, and the width of the reinforcing rib is 30% to 70% of the outer diameter of the mounting post;

[0020] And / or, the ratio between the height of the reinforcing rib in the first direction and the height of the enclosure in the first direction is 1:(0.8 to 1.2).

[0021] Optionally, in one embodiment, the cross-section of the through hole is circular, and the center of the cross-section of the through hole is located on the axis of the mounting post; the enclosure is arc-shaped and surrounds the outside of the mounting post, and the center of the arc is located on the axis of the mounting post; or, the enclosure is polygonal and surrounds the outside of the mounting post, and the center of the inscribed circle of the polygon is located on the axis of the mounting post.

[0022] And / or, when the mounting column is a hollow cylinder and there are multiple reinforcing ribs, the multiple reinforcing ribs are arranged sequentially at intervals along the outer circumference of the mounting column.

[0023] This application also proposes an assembly assembly for assembling a first component and a second component together, wherein the hardness of the material of the first component is greater than the hardness of the material of the second component; wherein the assembly assembly includes fasteners and the aforementioned mounting structure, the fasteners passing through the through holes of the mounting posts in the mounting structure, and the fasteners being used to connect the first component, and the mounting structure being disposed on the second component.

[0024] Optionally, in one embodiment, the material of the first component includes a metallic material, and the material of the second component includes a non-metallic material;

[0025] And / or, the mounting structure and the second component are integrally formed;

[0026] And / or, the hardness of the material of the fastener is greater than the hardness of the material of the second component;

[0027] And / or, the fastener includes one or more of bolts, studs and screws, and the through hole is provided with threads adapted to connect with the fastener;

[0028] Optionally, when the fastener includes the bolt, the assembly also includes a nut, and when the fastener is used to connect the first component, the bolt and the nut are adapted to be connected.

[0029] This application also proposes an air conditioner, which includes a first component, a second component, and the aforementioned assembly assembly, wherein the assembly assembly connects the first component and the second component, and the material of the first component has a harder hardness than the material of the second component.

[0030] This application provides a fastener mounting structure that improves the deformation caused by torsional forces on the mounting column by providing one or more reinforcing ribs on the outer wall of the mounting column. A retaining wall connected to the reinforcing ribs is provided on the outside of the mounting column. This retaining wall supports the reinforcing ribs and absorbs some of the stress at the junction of the mounting column and the reinforcing ribs, making the reinforcing ribs less prone to collapse under external forces and reducing the risk of damage. This improves the tightness and reliability of the assembly between the fastener and the mounting structure, and further improves the tightness and reliability of the assembly between components of different material hardness connected to the fastener. Attached Figure Description

[0031] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an installation structure from one perspective, provided in one embodiment of this application.

[0033] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of an installation structure from another perspective, provided in one embodiment of this application.

[0034] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of an assembly component from one perspective, provided in one embodiment of this application.

[0035] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Exploded view of the structure of the assembly components.

[0036] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly assembly connecting the first component and the second component from one perspective, provided in one embodiment of this application.

[0037] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly assembly connecting the first component and the second component from another perspective, provided in one embodiment of this application.

[0038] Figure 7 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure exploded.

[0039] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this application will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0040] The attached figures are labeled as follows:

[0041] 1. Mounting structure; 2. Fasteners; 3. Nuts; 10. Assembly components; 20. First component; 30. Second component; 11. Mounting post; 12. Enclosure; 13. Reinforcing rib; 111. Through hole; 112. Top surface; 113. Bottom surface; 121. Notch; 131. First end; 132. Second end; 133. Third end; 134. Fourth end. Detailed Implementation

[0042] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0043] In the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," or similar expressions are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features.

[0044] In the description of this application, the terms "multiple", "various" or similar expressions refer to two or more species, such as two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, or ten species.

[0045] In the description of this application, the terms "comprising," "having," or similar expressions mean "including but not limited to."

[0046] In the description of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connection," "linked," "connected," and "fixed," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part. Fixed connections include, but are not limited to, one or more of welding, riveting, and bonding; detachable connections include, but are not limited to, one or more of abutment, insertion, snap-fit, threaded connection, pin connection, magnetic connection, interference fit, elastic deformation connection, and locking connection. Connections can be mechanical or electrical; they can be direct or indirect through an intermediate medium; and they can represent internal communication between two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0047] It should be noted that in the description of this application, terms such as "front", "rear", "upper", "lower", "top", and "bottom" that indicate direction or positional relationship are based on the direction or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. This is only for the convenience of description and does not indicate or imply that the device or component must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0048] This application provides a fastener mounting structure that improves the tightness and reliability of fastener assembly, thereby enhancing the tightness and reliability of assembly between components made of different materials with varying hardness connected to the fastener. The following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will illustrate this.

[0049] In the embodiments of this application, such as Figures 1 to 4As shown, an installation structure 1 for assembling fasteners 2 includes a mounting post 11, a enclosure 12, and one or more reinforcing ribs 13. The mounting post 11 has a through hole 111 for assembling fasteners 2. When the fasteners 2 are assembled into the through hole 111, a torsional force is applied to the mounting post 11 in the direction of the axis of the mounting post 11. The enclosure 12 surrounds the outside of the mounting post 11. The reinforcing rib 13 includes a first end 131 and a second end 132 disposed opposite to each other. The first end 131 is connected to the outer wall of the mounting post 11, and the second end 132 extends toward the side away from the outer wall to connect with the enclosure 12.

[0050] In the mounting structure 1 of this application embodiment, one or more reinforcing ribs 13 are provided on the outer wall of the mounting column 11 to improve the phenomenon of deformation caused by the torsional force on the mounting column 11. Furthermore, a retaining wall 12 connected to the reinforcing rib 13 is provided on the outer side of the mounting column 11. The retaining wall 12 can support the reinforcing rib 13 and absorb part of the stress at the junction of the mounting column 11 and the reinforcing rib 13, making the reinforcing rib 13 less likely to collapse under external force and reducing the risk of damage to the reinforcing rib 13. This improves the tightness and reliability of the assembly between the fastener 2 and the mounting structure 1.

[0051] It should be noted that, in order to further improve the tightness and reliability of the assembly between components made of different materials with varying hardness, the material hardness of fastener 2 is greater than that of mounting post 11 to prevent fastener 2 from breaking when assembled into mounting structure 1. For example, fastener 2 may be made of metal, while mounting post 11 may be made of non-metallic material. As an example, the material of fastener 2 may be selected from one or more of carbon steel, stainless steel, iron, and copper, while the material of mounting post 11 may be plastic.

[0052] In some embodiments of this application, the fastener 2 includes one or more of bolts, studs, and screws. Correspondingly, the through hole 111 is provided with threads adapted to connect with the fastener 2. It is understood that when the fastener 2 includes a bolt, in order to distribute the preload evenly and prevent loosening, the fastener 2 may also include a washer. The washer is, for example, disposed below the head of the bolt to reduce local stress concentration, reduce the risk of deformation and damage to the mounting post 11, thereby improving the tightness of the connection between the fastener 2 and the mounting post 11.

[0053] In the above-mentioned installation structure 1, the mounting column 11, the enclosure 12 and the reinforcing rib 13 can be integrally formed to further improve the overall strength of the installation structure 1, thereby reducing the phenomenon of deformation of the installation structure 1 under external force.

[0054] The mounting post 11 can be a hollow cylinder or a hollow prism. In some embodiments of this application, the mounting post 11 is a hollow cylinder, and the enclosure 12 is arranged around the outside of the mounting post 11 along its circumferential direction. When there are multiple reinforcing ribs 13, the multiple reinforcing ribs 13 are arranged sequentially and spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the mounting post 11. For example, the multiple reinforcing ribs 13 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the mounting post 11 to improve the uniformity of torsional stress distribution. The material of the mounting post 11 can be a non-metallic material, including but not limited to one or more of plastics, polyurethane, polyoxymethylene, rubber, acrylic, silicone, and carbon materials.

[0055] In some embodiments of this application, the mounting post 11 includes a top surface 112 and a bottom surface 113 disposed opposite to each other. The direction from the top surface 112 to the bottom surface 113 is a first direction, which is parallel to the axial direction of the mounting post 11. The fastener 2 includes a connecting end, which passes through the top surface 112 and the bottom surface 113 in sequence when the fastener 2 is assembled. It is understood that the fastener 2 also includes a fixing end, which abuts against the top surface 112 when the fastener 2 is assembled to the mounting post 11. For example, when the fastener 2 includes a bolt, the head of the bolt is the fixing end, and the insertion end of the bolt thread is the connecting end.

[0056] The material of the enclosure 12 can be the same as that of the mounting post 11. For example, the material of the enclosure 12 is plastic. The shape of the enclosure 12 is not specifically limited. The enclosure 12 can be arc-shaped or polygonal and surrounded on the outside of the mounting post 11. The polygon can be, for example, an equilateral triangle, a square, a regular pentagon, a regular hexagon, a regular octagon, etc.

[0057] In some embodiments of this application, the cross-section of the through hole 111 is circular, and the center of the cross-section of the through hole 111 is located on the axis of the mounting post 11; the enclosure 12 is arc-shaped and surrounds the outside of the mounting post 11, with the center of the arc located on the axis of the mounting post 11; or, the enclosure 12 is polygonal and surrounds the outside of the mounting post 11, with the center of the inscribed circle of the polygon located on the axis of the mounting post 11. Under these conditions, the uniformity of stress absorption by the enclosure 12 can be further improved, the phenomenon of local stress concentration can be mitigated, and the risk of damage to one or more of the mounting post 11, enclosure 12, and reinforcing rib 13 due to external forces can be further reduced.

[0058] In some embodiments of this application, the enclosure 12 has one or more notches 121, which are offset from the reinforcing ribs 13. When there are multiple notches 121, they are distributed at intervals on the enclosure 12. Under this condition, it can be ensured that the enclosure 12 provides good support for the reinforcing ribs 13, while further increasing the amount of stress absorbed by the enclosure 12 at the junction of the mounting column 11 and the reinforcing ribs 13. When the mounting column 11 is subjected to a large torsional force, the edges of the notches 121 are relatively easy to deform, and the deformation of the notches 121 is used to absorb more stress.

[0059] In order to further improve the uniformity of stress absorption by the enclosure 12, thereby further improving the uniformity of stress distribution and further improving the phenomenon of local stress concentration, in some embodiments of this application, when there are multiple gaps 121, the multiple gaps 121 are evenly distributed on the enclosure 12.

[0060] In some embodiments of this application, the notch 121 gradually narrows in the first direction, and the cross-section of the notch 121 is, for example, an inverted trapezoid, to gradually absorb stress in the first direction and further improve the support strength of the enclosure 12.

[0061] In some embodiments of this application, the ratio between the height of the enclosure 12 in the first direction and the height of the notch 121 in the first direction is 1:(0.3 to 0.7), for example, it can be 1:0.3, 1:0.5, 1:0.7, or any range between the aforementioned two values. Under this condition, the enclosure 12 has higher support strength and the enclosure 12 absorbs a larger amount of force. It should be noted that the height of the enclosure 12 in the first direction refers to the distance between the two farthest points on the outer perimeter of the enclosure 12 that are parallel to the first direction. Similarly, the height of the notch 121 in the first direction refers to the distance between the two farthest points on the outer perimeter of the notch 121 that are parallel to the first direction.

[0062] In order to further improve the support strength of the enclosure 12 for the reinforcing ribs 13 and the mounting column 11, and to further save the manufacturing cost of the mounting structure 1 and improve the overall aesthetics of the mounting structure 1, in some embodiments of this application, the enclosure 12 includes a top and a bottom disposed opposite each other in a first direction, and the bottom of the enclosure 12 is flush with the bottom surface 113 of the mounting column 11.

[0063] The material of the reinforcing rib 13 can be the same as that of the mounting column 11. For example, the material of the reinforcing rib 13 can be plastic. The shape of the reinforcing rib 13 is not specifically limited. For example, the reinforcing rib 13 can be columnar, arc-shaped, sheet-shaped, or grid-shaped. The number of reinforcing ribs 13 is not specifically limited. The number of reinforcing ribs 13 can be at least three. In order to balance the effect of reinforcing ribs 13 on enhancing the structural rigidity of the mounting column 11 and saving the manufacturing cost of the mounting structure 1, the number of reinforcing ribs 13 can be, for example, three to six.

[0064] In order to further improve the reinforcing effect of the reinforcing rib 13 on the structural rigidity of the mounting column 11, further reduce the manufacturing cost of the mounting structure 1, and improve the overall aesthetics of the mounting structure 1, in some embodiments of this application, the reinforcing rib 13 is in the form of a sheet. In the first direction, the reinforcing rib 13 also includes a third end 133 and a fourth end 134 disposed opposite to each other. The first end 131 and the second end 132 are respectively connected to the third end 133, and the first end 131 and the second end 132 are respectively connected to the fourth end 134. The fourth end 134 is flush with the bottom surface 113 of the mounting column 11.

[0065] In some embodiments of this application, the ratio between the height of the mounting column 11 in the first direction and the height of the reinforcing rib 13 in the first direction is 1:(0.8~1), for example, it can be 1:0.8, 1:0.9, 1:1 or any two of the aforementioned values. Under this condition, the reinforcing rib 13 has a better structural rigidity enhancement effect on the mounting column 11 and is conducive to saving the manufacturing cost of the reinforcing rib 13.

[0066] In some embodiments of this application, the mounting post 11 is a cylinder, and the width of the reinforcing rib 13 is the distance between the first end 131 and the second end 132. The width of the reinforcing rib 13 is 30% to 70% of the outer diameter of the mounting post 11. For example, the width of the reinforcing rib 13 is 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70% of the outer diameter of the mounting post 11 or any two of the aforementioned values. Under these conditions, the reinforcing rib 13 has a better structural rigidity enhancement effect on the mounting post 11 and is conducive to saving the manufacturing cost of the reinforcing rib 13.

[0067] In some embodiments of this application, the ratio between the height of the reinforcing rib 13 in the first direction and the height of the enclosure 12 in the first direction is 1:(0.8 to 1.2), for example, it can be 1:0.8, 1:1, 1:1.2, or any range between the aforementioned two values. Under this condition, the enclosure 12 provides better support for the reinforcing rib 13 and helps to save on the manufacturing cost of the enclosure 12. It should be noted that the height of the reinforcing rib 13 in the first direction refers to the distance between the two furthest points on the outer periphery of the reinforcing rib 13 that are parallel to the first direction.

[0068] This application embodiment also provides an assembly component 10, such as Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the assembly assembly 10 is used to assemble the first component 20 and the second component 30 into one unit. The hardness of the material of the first component 20 is greater than that of the material of the second component 30. The assembly assembly 10 includes a mounting structure 1 and a fastener 2. The specific structure of the mounting structure 1 is as described in the above embodiments. The fastener 2 passes through the through hole 111 of the mounting post 11 in the mounting structure 1 and is used to connect the first component 20. The mounting structure 1 is disposed on the second component 30. Since all the technical solutions of the above embodiments are adopted, at least all the beneficial effects brought about by the technical solutions of the above embodiments are achieved, and will not be described in detail here.

[0069] In the assembly component 10 of this application embodiment, the second component 30 is connected to the fastener 2 by the mounting structure 1, and the fastener 2 is connected to the first component 20, so that the first component 20 and the second component 30 are assembled together. Since the fastener 2 and the mounting structure 1 have good assembly tightness and reliability, the first component 20 and the second component 30 have good assembly tightness and reliability.

[0070] In some embodiments of this application, the material of the first component 20 includes metallic materials, including but not limited to one or more of iron, copper, steel and aluminum; the material of the second component 30 includes non-metallic materials, including but not limited to one or more of plastic, polyurethane, polyoxymethylene, rubber, acrylic, silicone and carbon materials.

[0071] In order to further improve the assembly tightness and reliability between the first component 20 and the second component 30, in some embodiments of this application, the mounting structure 1 and the second component 30 are integrally formed, that is, the mounting structure 1 and the second component 30 are made of the same material, such as plastic.

[0072] In some embodiments of this application, the material of the fastener 2 has a harder hardness than the material of the second component 30, and the material of the fastener 2 is, for example, a metallic material. As an example, the fastener 2 includes one or more of bolts, studs, and screws.

[0073] In at least one embodiment of this application, such as Figures 5 to 7As shown, the fastener 2 includes a bolt, and the assembly assembly 10 also includes a nut 3. When the fastener 2 is used to connect the first component 20, the bolt and the nut 3 are fitted together. It can be understood that when the assembly assembly 10 is used to assemble the first component 20 and the second component 30, the fastener 2 passes through the through hole 111 of the mounting post 11 in the mounting structure 1 to connect the fastener 2 to the second component 30, and the fastener 2 passes through the first component 20 and is fitted together with the nut 3. The nut 3 abuts against the side of the second component 30 away from the first component 20 to connect the fastener 2 to the first component 20, thereby realizing the assembly between the first component 20 and the second component 30.

[0074] This application also provides an air conditioner, which includes, but is not limited to, a window air conditioner or a split-type air conditioner, such as... Figures 5 to 7 As shown, the air conditioner includes a first component 20, a second component 30, and an assembly assembly 10. The assembly assembly 10 connects the first component 20 and the second component 30. The material of the first component 20 has a higher hardness than the material of the second component 30. The specific structure of the assembly assembly 10 is described in the above embodiments. Since all the technical solutions of the above embodiments are adopted, it possesses at least all the beneficial effects brought about by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be elaborated further here.

[0075] In some embodiments of this application, the first component 20 is a metal plate, and the second component 30 is a plastic mounting plate, on which components such as a compressor, an electrical control box, and a motor may be mounted.

[0076] It should be noted that air conditioners also include some conventional components, including but not limited to fans, evaporators, and condensers.

[0077] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses. For parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions in other embodiments.

[0078] The above provides a detailed description of the fastener installation structure, assembly components, and air conditioner provided in the embodiments of this application. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this application. The description of the above embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the ideas of this application. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

Claims

1. A mounting structure (1) for a fastener (2), characterized in that, The mounting structure (1) includes: Mounting post (11) is provided with a through hole (111) for mounting the fastener (2), and when the fastener (2) is mounted in the through hole (111), a torsional force is applied to the mounting post (11) in the direction of the axis of the mounting post (11). A fence (12) is erected around the outside of the mounting post (11); and One or more reinforcing ribs (13) include a first end (131) and a second end (132) disposed opposite to each other, the first end (131) being connected to the outer wall of the mounting column (11), and the second end (132) extending toward a side away from the outer wall to be connected to the enclosure (12).

2. The mounting structure (1) of the fastener (2) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting post (11) includes a top surface (112) and a bottom surface (113) disposed opposite to each other. The direction of the top surface (112) toward the bottom surface (113) is a first direction, which is parallel to the axial direction of the mounting post (11). The fastener (2) includes a connecting end, which passes through the top surface (112) and the bottom surface (113) in sequence when the fastener (2) is assembled.

3. The mounting structure (1) of the fastener (2) according to claim 2, characterized in that, The enclosure (12) has one or more notches (121), which are offset from the reinforcing ribs (13); When there are multiple gaps (121), the multiple gaps (121) are distributed at intervals on the enclosure (12).

4. The mounting structure (1) of the fastener (2) according to claim 3, characterized in that, When there are multiple gaps (121), the multiple gaps (121) are evenly distributed on the enclosure (12); And / or, in the first direction, the gap (121) gradually narrows; And / or, the ratio between the height of the enclosure (12) in the first direction and the height of the gap (121) in the first direction is 1:(0.3 to 0.7).

5. The mounting structure (1) of the fastener (2) according to claim 2, characterized in that, In the first direction, the reinforcing rib (13) further includes a third end (133) and a fourth end (134) disposed opposite to each other, the first end (131) and the second end (132) being connected to the third end (133) respectively, and the first end (131) and the second end (132) being connected to the fourth end (134) respectively; the fourth end (134) is flush with the bottom surface (113) of the mounting column (11); And / or, in the first direction, the enclosure (12) includes a top and a bottom disposed opposite each other, the bottom of the enclosure (12) being flush with the bottom surface (113).

6. The mounting structure (1) of the fastener (2) according to claim 5, characterized in that, The ratio between the height of the mounting column (11) in the first direction and the height of the reinforcing rib (13) in the first direction is 1:(0.8~1); And / or, the mounting post (11) is a cylinder, the width of the reinforcing rib (13) is the distance between the first end (131) and the second end (132), and the width of the reinforcing rib (13) is 30% to 70% of the outer diameter of the mounting post (11); And / or, the ratio between the height of the reinforcing rib (13) in the first direction and the height of the enclosure (12) in the first direction is 1:(0.8 to 1.2).

7. The mounting structure (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross-section of the through hole (111) is circular, and the center of the cross-section of the through hole (111) is located on the axis of the mounting post (11); the enclosure (12) is arc-shaped and surrounds the outside of the mounting post (11), and the center of the arc is located on the axis of the mounting post (11); or, the enclosure (12) is polygonal and surrounds the outside of the mounting post (11), and the center of the inscribed circle of the polygon is located on the axis of the mounting post (11); And / or, when the mounting column (11) is a hollow cylinder and there are multiple reinforcing ribs (13), the multiple reinforcing ribs (13) are arranged sequentially at intervals along the outer circumference of the mounting column (11).

8. An assembly component (10), characterized in that, The assembly assembly (10) is used to assemble the first component (20) and the second component (30) into one piece, wherein the hardness of the material of the first component (20) is greater than the hardness of the material of the second component (30); The assembly component (10) includes a fastener (2) and a mounting structure (1) as described in any one of claims 1 to 7. The fastener (2) passes through the through hole (111) of the mounting post (11) in the mounting structure (1) and is used to connect the first component (20). The mounting structure (1) is disposed on the second component (30).

9. The assembly component (10) according to claim 8, characterized in that, The material of the first component (20) includes a metallic material, and the material of the second component (30) includes a non-metallic material; And / or, the mounting structure (1) and the second component (30) are integrally formed; And / or, the hardness of the material of the fastener (2) is greater than the hardness of the material of the second component (30); And / or, the fastener (2) includes one or more of bolts, studs and screws, and the through hole (111) is provided with threads adapted to connect with the fastener (2); Optionally, when the fastener (2) includes the bolt, the assembly assembly (10) further includes a nut (3), and when the fastener (2) is used to connect the first component (20), the bolt and the nut (3) are adapted to be connected.

10. An air conditioner, characterized in that, The air conditioner includes a first component (20), a second component (30), and an assembly assembly (10) as described in claim 8 or 9, the assembly assembly (10) connecting the first component (20) and the second component (30), wherein the hardness of the material of the first component (20) is greater than the hardness of the material of the second component (30).

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