A mountain rock fissure detection device for geological exploration

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mountain massif rock fissure detection device for geological exploration, including loading basket, telescopic foot and detection component, telescopic foot installs in the downside of loading basket, the lower end of loading basket is provided with the mounting frame, is provided with first lead screw and at least one first sliding rail in the mounting frame, and detection component includes detection frame, second driver and detector, be provided with the threaded hole of cooperation with first lead screw on the detection frame, and the through -hole cooperation with first sliding rail, second driver is fixed in the downside of detection frame, and the output of second driver is connected with detector. Adjust the position of detection component's front -back direction through first lead screw, and after aligning with rock fissure, make detector enter into rock fissure and carry out detection through second driver extension detector, improve the accuracy of detection.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of geological exploration technology, specifically to a mountain rock fissure detection device for geological exploration. Background Technology

[0002] Rock fissure detection can reveal the structure and stability of mountains, as well as potential risks. By studying the morphology of rocks within fissures and their changes over time, it can reflect, to some extent, the state of crustal movement. Therefore, rock fissure detection is a crucial method for studying mountain structure and stability. However, the diverse shapes of rock fissures make it difficult to maintain the stability of the detection device and ensure alignment between the detector and the fissure during the detection process.

[0003] CN118167301A discloses a rock fissure detection device for geological surveys, which uses a drill to sample the rock fissures. However, it does not disclose how to detect the internal conditions of the rock fissures, resulting in a limited range of detection items and an inability to reflect the actual situation of the rock fissures. Therefore, there is a need to design a device that can extend a detector into the rock fissures for detection. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a mountain rock fissure detection device for geological exploration, which can extend the detection component into the rock fissure to detect the rock fissure.

[0005] This utility model discloses a mountain rock fissure detection device for geological exploration, including a loading basket, a telescopic foot, and a detection component; the telescopic foot is installed on the lower side of the loading basket; a mounting frame is provided at the lower end of the loading basket; a first lead screw and at least one first slide rail are provided inside the mounting frame; the detection component includes a detection frame, a second driver, and a detector; the detection frame is provided with a threaded hole that mates with the first lead screw and a through hole that mates with the first slide rail; the second driver is fixed on the lower side of the detection frame; the output end of the second driver is connected to the detector.

[0006] Preferably, it also includes a drilling assembly; the drilling assembly includes a second support, a body, a third driver, and a drill bit;

[0007] A second lead screw is also provided inside the mounting frame;

[0008] The threaded hole of the second bracket is installed on the second lead screw, and the through hole of the second bracket is installed on the first slide rail;

[0009] The main body is mounted on the lower side of the second bracket; the third drive is mounted on the rear side of the main body.

[0010] The output of the third drive is connected to the drill bit on the front side of the machine body;

[0011] The drill bit is a cylindrical drill bit with a discharge hole on the inner side.

[0012] Preferably, a fourth driver is provided on one side of the second bracket; the output end of the fourth driver is connected to a third lead screw mounted on the second bracket;

[0013] The upper side of the machine body is provided with a third boss that cooperates with the third lead screw;

[0014] The second gear on one side of the second lead screw is connected to the drilling driver.

[0015] Preferably, a second slide rail is provided on the upper side of the machine body; a second protrusion that cooperates with the second slide rail is provided on the lower side of the second bracket.

[0016] Preferably, it also includes a sampling component;

[0017] The sampling assembly includes a fifth driver, a collector, and a third and fourth bracket spaced apart on the underside of the body.

[0018] The fifth actuator is mounted on the fourth bracket; the output rod of the fifth actuator is slidably mounted on the third bracket; the output rod is connected to the collector.

[0019] Preferably, the upper surface of the collector is arc-shaped and has multiple filter holes.

[0020] Preferably, the telescopic foot includes an upper foot and a lower foot slidably mounted on the underside of the upper foot;

[0021] The upper foot is equipped with a sixth driver and a sixth lead screw installed at the output end of the sixth driver;

[0022] The sixth nut on the lower foot is mounted on the sixth lead screw.

[0023] Preferably, the lower end of the lower foot is provided with a base plate;

[0024] The fixing components are mounted on the base plate;

[0025] The fixing component includes a seventh actuator and a self-tapping stud;

[0026] The seventh driver is mounted on the base plate;

[0027] One end of the self-tapping stud is connected to the seventh actuator, and the other end extends to the underside of the base plate.

[0028] Preferably, a loading space is provided on the inner side of the loading basket; a hanger is provided on the loading space; and a first gear on one side of the first lead screw is connected to the detection driver.

[0029] A camera is installed on one side of the loading basket.

[0030] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by adjusting the position of the detection component in the front-back direction through the first lead screw and aligning it with the rock fissure, the detector is extended by the second driver, causing the detector to enter the rock fissure for detection, thereby improving the accuracy of detection. Attached Figure Description

[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the geological exploration rock fissure detection device of this utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the detection component;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the detection components;

[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the detection component;

[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the upper foot structure;

[0036] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the lower foot structure;

[0037] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the loading basket.

[0038] Marked in the diagram: 1. Detection device;

[0039] 2. Loading basket; 21. Loading space; 22. Mounting frame; 23. First slide rail; 24. Camera; 25. First lead screw; 26. First gear; 27. Second lead screw; 28. Second gear; 29. ​​Hanger;

[0040] 3. Detection assembly; 31. Detection frame; 32. Second actuator; 33. Detector;

[0041] 4. Drilling assembly; 41. Drill bit; 411. Discharge hole; 42. Third drive; 43. Machine body; 45. Second slide rail; 46. Fourth drive; 47. Third lead screw; 48. Third boss; 49. Second bracket;

[0042] 5. Sampling assembly; 51. Third support; 52. Fourth support; 55. Fifth actuator; 56. Collector; 57. Filter orifice;

[0043] 6. Telescopic foot; 61. Upper foot; 62. Sixth actuator; 63. Sixth lead screw; 65. Lower foot; 66. Sixth nut; 68. Fixing assembly; 681. Seventh actuator; 682. Self-tapping stud; 683. Base plate. Detailed Implementation

[0044] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0045] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0046] Example 1 provides a geological exploration device 1 for detecting rock fissures in mountains, such as... Figures 1-7 The system includes a loading basket 2, telescopic legs 6, and a detection assembly 3. Multiple telescopic legs 6 are mounted on the lower side of the loading basket 2. A mounting frame 22 is provided at the lower end of the loading basket 2. A first lead screw 25 and at least one first slide rail 23 are provided within the mounting frame 22. The detection assembly 3 includes a detection frame 31, a second driver 32, and a detector 33. The detection frame 31 has a threaded hole that mates with the first lead screw 25 and a through hole that mates with the first slide rail 23. The second driver 32 is fixed to the lower side of the detection frame 31. The output end of the second driver 32 is connected to the detector 33. A camera 24 is provided on one side of the loading basket 2. The detector 33 includes an ultrasonic detector.

[0047] The position of the detection component in the front-back direction is adjusted by the first lead screw 25. After it is aligned with the rock crevice, the detector 33 is extended by the second driver 32, causing the detector 33 to enter the rock crevice for detection, thereby improving the accuracy of the detection. The alignment between the detection component and the rock crevice can be detected by the camera 24.

[0048] Example 2 provides a drilling assembly 4 that cooperates with the detection assembly 3. The drilling assembly 4 includes a second support 49, a body 43, a third driver 42, and a drill bit 41. A second lead screw 27 is also provided inside the mounting frame 22. The threaded hole of the second support 49 is installed on the second lead screw 27, and the through hole of the second support 49 is installed on the first slide rail 23. The body 43 is installed on the lower side of the second support 49. The third driver 42 is installed on the rear side of the body 43. The output end of the third driver 42 is connected to the drill bit 41 on the front side of the body 43. More specifically, the drill bit 41 is a cylindrical drill bit with a discharge hole 411 on the inner side. The drilling assembly 4 is used to clean stones or soil from rock crevices to expose the crevices. The drilling assembly 4 can move independently back and forth via the second lead screw 27 to clean stones from both the front and rear sides.

[0049] Specifically, a fourth driver 46 is provided on one side of the second bracket 49; the output end of the fourth driver 46 is connected to a third lead screw 47 mounted on the second bracket 49; a third boss 48 that cooperates with the third lead screw 47 is provided on the upper side of the body 43; a second gear 28 on one side of the second lead screw 27 is connected to a drilling driver. The left and right movement of the drill bit 41 is achieved through the third lead screw 47 and the fourth driver 46. More specifically, a second slide rail 45 is provided on the upper side of the body 43; a second boss (not shown in the figure) that cooperates with the second slide rail 45 is provided on the lower side of the second bracket 49, improving the smoothness of sliding.

[0050] Example 3 provides a sampling assembly 5 that cooperates with a drilling assembly 4. The sampling assembly 5 includes a fifth actuator 55, a collector 56, and a third bracket 51 and a fourth bracket 52 spaced apart on the lower side of the body 43. The fifth actuator 55 is mounted on the fourth bracket 52. The output rod of the fifth actuator 55 is slidably mounted on the third bracket 51. The output rod is connected to the collector 56. The collector 56 extends through the fifth actuator 55.

[0051] Specifically, the upper surface of the collector 56 is arc-shaped, or more specifically, it adopts a flat arc plate with multiple filter holes 57, which can filter out larger stones. When the drill bit vibrates, the stones can fall along the arc plate.

[0052] Example 4 provides a specific telescopic foot 6, including an upper foot 61 and a lower foot 65 slidably mounted on the underside of the upper foot 61; the upper foot 61 is provided with a sixth actuator 62 and a sixth lead screw 63 mounted on the output end of the sixth actuator 62; a sixth nut 66 on the lower foot 65 is mounted on the sixth lead screw 63. The length of one telescopic foot 6 per column is adjustable.

[0053] More specifically, a base plate 683 is provided at the lower end of the lower foot 65; a fixing component 68 is installed on the base plate 683; the fixing component 68 includes a seventh actuator 681 and a self-tapping stud 682; the seventh actuator 681 is installed on the base plate 683; one end of the self-tapping stud 682 is connected to the seventh actuator 681, and the other end extends towards the lower side of the base plate 683. By embedding the self-tapping stud 682 into the ground, the overall stability of the geological exploration mountain rock fissure detection device 1 is improved.

[0054] Figure 7 The specific structure of the loading basket 2 is shown, with a loading space 21 on the inner side; a hanger 29 is provided on the loading space 21; the first gear 26 on one side of the first lead screw 25 is connected to the detection driver. The loading basket 2 can be hoisted into the rock crevice using a hoisting device, such as using a crane or drone to hoist the mountain rock crevice detection device for geological exploration of this utility model.

[0055] In this invention, the drilling assembly 4 and the detection assembly 3 are respectively adjusted to the two sides of the mounting frame 22; after the drilling assembly 4 is moved to the middle, the front-to-back position and the up-and-down position of the drill bit are adjusted (by the telescopic foot); during drilling, the collector 56 extends forward to collect the sample falling during drilling and filters out small samples. Drilling ensures that the detector 33 can smoothly enter the rock crevice.

[0056] After drilling is completed, the front and rear positions of the detector are adjusted by the first lead screw 25, and the detector is extended by the second actuator 32; the height is adjusted by the telescopic foot, and the detector's passability is detected by the camera 24. The detector is then inserted into the rock crevice for exploration.

[0057] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A geological exploration device for detecting rock fissures in mountains (1), characterized in that, Includes a loading basket (2), telescopic legs (6), and a detection assembly (3); The telescopic foot (6) is installed on the underside of the loading basket (2); The lower end of the loading basket (2) is provided with a mounting frame (22); the mounting frame (22) is provided with a first lead screw (25) and at least one first slide rail (23); The detection assembly (3) includes a detection frame (31), a second actuator (32), and a detector (33); The probe frame (31) is provided with a threaded hole that mates with the first lead screw (25) and a through hole that mates with the first slide rail (23); The second driver (32) is fixed to the lower side of the detector frame (31); the output end of the second driver (32) is connected to the detector (33).

2. The geological exploration rock fissure detection device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a drilling assembly (4); the drilling assembly (4) includes a second bracket (49), a body (43), a third driver (42), and a drill bit (41); A second lead screw (27) is also provided inside the mounting frame (22); The threaded hole of the second bracket (49) is installed on the second lead screw (27), and the through hole of the second bracket (49) is installed on the first slide rail (23); The body (43) is mounted on the lower side of the second bracket (49); the third drive (42) is mounted on the rear side of the body (43); The output of the third driver (42) is connected to the drill bit (41) on the front side of the body (43); The drill bit (41) is a cylindrical drill bit with a discharge hole (411) on the inner side.

3. The geological exploration rock fissure detection device (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that, A fourth driver (46) is provided on one side of the second bracket (49); the output end of the fourth driver (46) is connected to a third lead screw (47) mounted on the second bracket (49); The upper side of the body (43) is provided with a third boss (48) that cooperates with the third lead screw (47); The second gear (28) on one side of the second lead screw (27) is connected to the drill drive.

4. The geological exploration rock fissure detection device (1) according to claim 3, characterized in that, The upper side of the body (43) is provided with a second slide rail (45); the lower side of the second bracket (49) is provided with a second boss that cooperates with the second slide rail (45).

5. The geological exploration rock fissure detection device (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a sampling component (5); The sampling assembly (5) includes a fifth driver (55), a collector (56), and a third support (51) and a fourth support (52) spaced apart on the underside of the body (43); The fifth driver (55) is mounted on the fourth bracket (52); the output rod of the fifth driver (55) is slidably mounted on the third bracket (51); the output rod is connected to the collector (56).

6. The geological exploration rock fissure detection device (1) according to claim 5, characterized in that, The upper surface of the collector (56) is arc-shaped and has multiple filter holes (57).

7. The geological exploration rock fissure detection device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The telescopic foot (6) includes an upper foot (61) and a lower foot (65) slidably mounted on the underside of the upper foot (61); The upper foot (61) is provided with a sixth driver (62) and a sixth lead screw (63) installed at the output end of the sixth driver (62); The sixth nut (66) on the lower foot (65) is mounted on the sixth lead screw (63).

8. The geological exploration rock fissure detection device (1) according to claim 7, characterized in that, The lower end of the lower foot (65) is provided with a base plate (683); The fixing component (68) is mounted on the base plate (683); The fixing component (68) includes a seventh driver (681) and a self-tapping stud (682); The seventh driver (681) is mounted on the base plate (683); One end of the self-tapping stud (682) is connected to the seventh actuator (681), and the other end extends to the underside of the base plate (683).

9. The geological exploration rock fissure detection device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The loading basket (2) has a loading space (21) on its inner side; a hanger (29) is provided on the loading space (21); the first gear (26) on one side of the first lead screw (25) is connected to the detection driver; A camera (24) is provided on one side of the loading basket (2).

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