Seedling incubator

CN224368535UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19NINGDE JIUJIU AGRICULTURE CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NINGDE JIUJIU AGRICULTURE CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-24
Publication Date
2026-06-19

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a seedling cultivation insulated box, including an insulated box with a water tank fixedly connected to the lower end of one side. A hollow frame is fixedly connected inside the insulated box, and sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the inside of the insulated box. Two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the upper end of the inside of the insulated box. A drive motor is fixedly embedded in the outer periphery of the insulated box, and the output end of the drive motor passes through the insulated box and is connected to a half gear through a cylindrical transmission. A sliding frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the insulated box, and the inside of the sliding frame is slidably connected to a cylinder. A frame is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding frame, and teeth are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower ends of the inside of the frame, and the teeth mesh with the half gear. The seedling cultivation insulated box of this utility model, through the reciprocating movement of the frame and sliding frame on the inner wall of the insulated box, drives the fluorescent lamp below the connecting frame to reciprocate, so that the seedlings can fully absorb light and improve the survival rate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seedling cultivation technology, specifically to a seedling cultivation insulated box. Background Technology

[0002] Seedling cultivation incubators are important pieces of equipment used in agriculture and horticulture, primarily for environmental control during seed germination and seedling growth. These incubators provide stable temperature, humidity, and light conditions, simulating the optimal environment for plant growth, thereby improving seed germination rates and seedling survival rates.

[0003] The current seedling cultivation incubator has a fixed angle for the fluorescent lamps inside, which results in less photosynthesis for the seedlings at the edges, thus affecting the survival rate of the seedlings. In addition, the water inside the cultivation pot is not easily drained, which makes the seedlings prone to root rot and thus affects their growth. Therefore, we have proposed a seedling cultivation incubator. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] This utility model relates to a seedling cultivation insulated box, comprising an insulated box, a water tank fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the insulated box, a hollow frame fixedly connected inside the insulated box, sliding grooves on both sides of the inside of the insulated box, two connecting plates fixedly connected to the upper end of the inside of the insulated box, a drive motor fixedly embedded in the outer periphery of the insulated box, the output end of the drive motor passing through the insulated box and connected to a half gear via a cylindrical transmission, a sliding frame slidably connected to the inner wall of the insulated box, and the inside of the sliding frame slidably connected to a cylinder, a frame fixedly connected to one side of the sliding frame, and teeth fixedly connected to both the upper and lower ends of the inside of the frame, and the teeth meshing with the half gear.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the frame, and the connecting frame is slidably connected to the interior of the two connecting plates. A fluorescent lamp is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting frame.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a cultivation basin is slidably connected inside the trough via a slider, and the top of the hollow frame abuts against the bottom of the cultivation basin. A filter plate is fixedly connected inside the cultivation basin, and a baffle is provided below the filter plate, and the baffle is slidably connected to the cultivation basin.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a rack is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle, and a knob is rotatably connected to one side of the cultivation basin. One end of the knob passes through the cultivation basin and is fixedly connected to a spur gear, which meshes with the rack.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a power motor is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank, and the output end of the power motor is connected to a stirring shaft, with stirring blades fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the stirring shaft.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a water pump is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank, a water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water pump, a water inlet is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, and a collection box is slidably connected inside the insulated box.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, nozzles are fixedly connected to both sides of the interior of the heat preservation box, and the nozzles are connected to water supply pipes. Heating pipes are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the heat preservation box, and a door is rotatably connected to one side of the heat preservation box.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This seedling cultivation incubator has a frame. When the cylinder drives the half gear to rotate, the half gear rotates through the meshing of the teeth with the frame, causing the frame and sliding frame to slide back and forth on the inner wall of the incubator. This causes the fluorescent lamp under the connecting frame to move back and forth, allowing the seedlings to fully absorb the light source and improving the survival rate of the seedlings.

[0014] 2. This seedling cultivation and insulation box is equipped with a spur gear. By turning the knob, the spur gear is rotated, and the rack on one side of the spur gear moves the baffle. The position and size of the filter plate and the holes on the baffle surface can be adjusted to allow excess water from the cultivation pot to flow into the collection box, preventing excessive water from causing root rot in the seedlings and thus affecting their growth.

[0015] 3. This seedling cultivation and insulation box is equipped with stirring blades, which agitate the water and nutrient solution in the tank, thus mixing them and improving the practicality of the equipment. This utility model has a simple and reasonable structure, novel design, and is easy and convenient to operate, and has high practical value. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the seedling cultivation insulated box of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water tank of the seedling cultivation insulated box of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the half-gear structure of the seedling cultivation insulated box of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the frame structure of the seedling cultivation insulated box of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the spur gear structure of the seedling cultivation insulated box of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the hollow frame structure of the seedling cultivation insulated box of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Insulation box; 2. Water tank; 3. Hollow frame; 4. Slide groove; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Drive motor; 7. Cylinder; 8. Half gear; 9. Sliding frame; 10. Frame; 11. Tooth; 12. Connecting frame; 13. Fluorescent lamp; 14. Cultivation pot; 15. Filter plate; 16. Baffle; 17. Rack; 18. Knob; 19. Spur gear; 20. Power motor; 21. Stirring shaft; 22. Stirring blade; 23. Water pump; 24. Water supply pipe; 25. Nozzle; 26. Water inlet; 27. Heating element; 28. Collection box. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0025] Example: Figures 1-6 As shown, the seedling cultivation insulated box of this utility model includes an insulated box 1, a water tank 2 fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the insulated box 1, a hollow frame 3 fixedly connected inside the insulated box 1, sliding grooves 4 opened on both sides inside the insulated box 1, two connecting plates 5 fixedly connected to the upper end inside the insulated box 1, a drive motor 6 fixedly embedded on the outer periphery of the insulated box 1, the output end of the drive motor 6 passes through the insulated box 1 and is connected to a half gear 8 through a cylinder 7, a sliding frame 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the insulated box 1, and the interior of the sliding frame 9 is slidably connected to the cylinder 7, a frame 10 fixedly connected to one side of the sliding frame 9, and teeth 11 are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower ends inside the frame 10, and the teeth 11 are meshed with the half gear 8.

[0026] One side of the frame 10 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 12, and the connecting frame 12 is slidably connected to the interior of the two connecting plates 5. The lower end of the connecting frame 12 is fixedly connected to a fluorescent lamp 13. By setting the frame 10, when the cylinder 7 drives the half gear 8 to rotate, the half gear 8 meshes with the frame 10 through the teeth 11 and rotates, so that the frame 10 and the sliding frame 9 slide back and forth on the inner wall of the heat preservation box 1, causing the fluorescent lamp 13 below the connecting frame 12 to move back and forth, so that the seedlings can fully absorb the light source and improve the survival rate of the seedlings.

[0027] The trough 4 is slidably connected to the cultivation basin 14 via a slider, and the top of the hollow frame 3 abuts against the bottom of the cultivation basin 14. The cultivation basin 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of a filter plate 15, and a baffle 16 is provided below the filter plate 15, and the baffle 16 is slidably connected to the cultivation basin 14.

[0028] A rack 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 16, and a knob 18 is rotatably connected to one side of the cultivation pot 14. One end of the knob 18 passes through the cultivation pot 14 and is fixedly connected to a spur gear 19, which meshes with the rack 17. By setting the spur gear 19, the knob 18 drives the spur gear 19 to rotate, causing the rack 17 on one side of the spur gear 19 to move the baffle 16. This allows adjustment of the position and size of the holes on the surface of the filter plate 15 and the baffle 16, facilitating the flow of excess water from the cultivation pot 14 into the collection box 28, preventing excessive moisture and root rot in the seedlings, which would affect their growth.

[0029] A power motor 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank 2. The output end of the power motor 20 is connected to a stirring shaft 21. A stirring blade 22 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the stirring shaft 21. By setting the stirring blade 22, the stirring blade 22 stirs the clean water and nutrient solution in the water tank 2, so that the clean water and nutrient solution are mixed, thereby improving the practicality of the equipment.

[0030] A water pump 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank 2, and a water supply pipe 24 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water pump 23. A water inlet 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 2. A collection box 28 is slidably connected inside the heat preservation box 1. By setting the collection box 28, it is convenient to let excess water from the cultivation pot 14 flow into the collection box 28 through the holes.

[0031] The insulated box 1 has nozzles 25 fixedly connected to both sides inside, and the nozzles 25 are connected to the water supply pipe 24. Heating pipes 27 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the insulated box 1. A box door is rotatably connected to one side of the insulated box 1. Water from the water tank 2 is sprayed out through the nozzles 25 to irrigate the seedlings.

[0032] Working principle: In use, by opening the box door and pulling the cultivation pot 14, the cultivation pot 14 slides out of the heat preservation box along the slide 4. The seedlings are placed in the cultivation pot 14. By rotating the knob 18, the knob 18 drives the spur gear 19 to rotate, which in turn drives the rack 17 to move, causing the baffle 16 to move below the filter plate 15. The position between the baffle 16 and the holes on the surface of the filter plate 15 is adjusted, and the size of the holes is adjusted to facilitate water spraying from the nozzle 25. Excess water inside the cultivation pot 14 flows through the holes into the collection box 28, preventing excessive moisture from causing root rot in the seedlings and affecting their growth. Then, the cultivation pot 14 is pushed into the heat preservation box 1, the box door is closed, and the drive motor 6 is started. The output end of the drive motor 6 drives the cylinder 7 to drive the semi-circular... When gear 8 rotates, half gear 8 meshes with frame 10 through teeth 11, causing frame 10 and sliding frame 9 to slide back and forth on the inner wall of the heat preservation box 1. This causes the fluorescent lamp 13 below the connecting frame 12 to reciprocate, allowing the seedlings to fully absorb the light source and improving the survival rate of the seedlings. The power motor 20 is started, and the output end of the power motor 20 drives the stirring shaft 21 to rotate, which in turn drives the stirring blade 22 to rotate. The stirring blade 22 stirs the water and nutrient solution in the water tank 2, mixing the water and nutrient solution and thus improving the applicability of the equipment. The water in the water tank 2 is discharged into the nozzle 25 through the water pump 23, and the water is sprayed out through the nozzle 25 to irrigate the seedlings. Then the heating pipe 27 is started to heat the inside of the heat preservation box 1.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "vertical," "upper," "lower," "horizontal," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0035] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A brooder comprising a brooder (1), characterized in that A water tank (2) is fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the heat preservation box (1). A hollow frame (3) is fixedly connected inside the heat preservation box (1). Sliding grooves (4) are opened on both sides inside the heat preservation box (1). Two connecting plates (5) are fixedly connected to the upper end inside the heat preservation box (1). A drive motor (6) is fixedly embedded on the outer periphery of the heat preservation box (1). The output end of the drive motor (6) passes through the heat preservation box (1) and is connected to a half gear (8) through a cylinder (7). A sliding frame (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the heat preservation box (1). The interior of the sliding frame (9) is slidably connected to the cylinder (7). A frame (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding frame (9). Teeth (11) are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower ends inside the frame (10). The teeth (11) mesh with the half gear (8).

2. The seedling cultivation insulated box according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting frame (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the frame (10), and the connecting frame (12) is slidably connected to the interior of the two connecting plates (5). A fluorescent lamp (13) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting frame (12).

3. The seedling cultivation insulated box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inside of the chute (4) is connected to the cultivation basin (14) by a slider, and the top of the hollow frame (3) abuts against the bottom of the cultivation basin (14). The inside of the cultivation basin (14) is fixedly connected to a filter plate (15), and a baffle (16) is provided below the filter plate (15), and the baffle (16) is slidably connected to the cultivation basin (14).

4. The seedling cultivation insulated box according to claim 3, characterized in that, A rack (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle (16), and a knob (18) is rotatably connected to one side of the cultivation basin (14). One end of the knob (18) passes through the cultivation basin (14) and is fixedly connected to a spur gear (19), and the spur gear (19) meshes with the rack (17).

5. The seedling cultivation insulated box according to claim 1, characterized in that, A power motor (20) is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank (2). The output end of the power motor (20) is connected to a stirring shaft (21). A stirring blade (22) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the stirring shaft (21).

6. The seedling cultivation insulated box according to claim 1, characterized in that, A water pump (23) is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank (2), and a water delivery pipe (24) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water pump (23). A water inlet (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (2), and a collection box (28) is slidably connected inside the insulated box (1).

7. The seedling cultivation insulated box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat preservation box (1) has nozzles (25) fixedly connected to both sides inside, and the nozzles (25) are connected to the water supply pipe (24). Heating pipes (27) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the heat preservation box (1). A box door is rotatably connected to one side of the heat preservation box (1).