Drip irrigation belt laying equipment for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of Chinese medicinal herb cultivation technology, and provides a drip irrigation tape laying device for Chinese medicinal herb cultivation, including a trolley with fixed wheels; a mounting frame fixedly mounted on the trolley; a turntable rotatably mounted on the mounting frame; a take-up shaft rotatably mounted between the turntables for taking up the drip irrigation tape; a guide tube fixedly mounted on the trolley; a movable sleeve slidably mounted on the guide tube; a furrowing plate fixedly mounted on the movable sleeve; a connecting block fixedly mounted on the movable sleeve; and a fixing frame fixedly mounted on the trolley. The drip irrigation tape laying device for Chinese medicinal herb cultivation provided by this solution can adjust the laying depth according to the needs of different Chinese medicinal herbs, increasing the applicability of the product.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of Chinese medicinal herb cultivation technology, and in particular relates to a drip irrigation tape laying device for Chinese medicinal herb cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Drip irrigation is a precise irrigation method that uses a low-pressure pipeline system to deliver water directly to the field. The water is then dripped evenly and slowly into the soil near the crop root zone through drip tape installed on the capillary tubes. This keeps the soil in the most developed root zone at a suitable level of humidity, ensuring that the soil's water, fertilizer, air, heat, and microbial activity are always in good condition, creating favorable conditions for high and stable crop yields.

[0003] Current drip irrigation tape laying equipment is relatively simple. However, different crops have different root depths, so it can only be laid for one type of crop and cannot be used for different crops. Different laying equipment is required when using it, which increases production costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides a drip irrigation tape laying device for the cultivation of Chinese medicinal herbs, aiming to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the currently used drip irrigation tape laying devices cannot adjust the laying depth, require the preparation of laying equipment for different depths, and increase production costs.

[0005] To solve the above problems, this utility model is implemented as follows: a drip irrigation tape laying device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs, comprising: a trolley equipped with fixed wheels; a mounting frame fixedly mounted on the trolley; a turntable rotatably mounted on the mounting frame; a winding shaft rotatably mounted between the turntables for winding the drip irrigation tape; a guide tube fixedly mounted on the trolley; a movable sleeve slidably fitted on the guide tube; a furrowing plate fixedly mounted on the movable sleeve; a connecting block fixedly mounted on the movable sleeve; a fixing frame fixedly mounted on the trolley; and an adjusting screw threadedly mounted on the fixing frame, the other end of the adjusting screw being rotatably connected to the connecting block.

[0006] Preferably, the top of the guide tube is configured with a trumpet-shaped opening, and the tubular portion at the lower end of the guide tube penetrates the bottom plate of the trolley and is configured corresponding to the soil to be laid.

[0007] Preferably, a fixed gear is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft connecting the turntable and the mounting frame, a drive gear is fixedly installed on the central shaft of the fixed wheel, a synchronous toothed belt is sleeved between the drive gear and the fixed gear, and the turntable and the winding shaft rotate synchronously through a positioning mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes a locking block, a fixing block, and a positioning bolt. The locking block is fixedly installed on the winding shaft, the fixing block is fixedly installed on the turntable, and the positioning bolt is threaded onto the fixing block and slidably connected to the locking block.

[0009] Preferably, a soil covering plate is fixedly installed on the movable sleeve, and the soil covering plate and the trenching plate are symmetrically arranged with the guide pipe as the center, and the soil covering plate is arranged in a figure-eight shape.

[0010] Preferably, the movable sleeve has a sliding groove, and a slider is fixedly installed on the guide tube, with the slider slidably connected to the sliding groove.

[0011] Preferably, a wheel frame is fixedly installed on the trolley, the wheel frame is disposed between the take-up shaft and the guide tube, and a roller is rotatably installed on the wheel frame, the roller being in contact with the drip irrigation tape.

[0012] Compared with related technologies, the drip irrigation tape laying equipment for planting Chinese medicinal herbs provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] Compared with existing technologies, the drip irrigation tape laying equipment for Chinese medicinal herb cultivation provided in this solution can easily adjust the trenching depth by setting up structures such as adjusting screws, fixing frames, connecting blocks, movable sleeves and trenching plates, adapting to the different root depths of Chinese medicinal herbs, so that the drip irrigation tape can be laid near the most developed area of ​​the crop root system; the design of the funnel-shaped opening at the top of the guide tube and the bottom penetrating through the trolley base plate ensures the accuracy and stability of the drip irrigation tape laying. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a drip irrigation tape laying device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs provided by this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main sectional view of a drip irrigation tape laying device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs provided by this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The diagram shows an enlarged view of part A.

[0017] Reference numerals: 1. Trolley; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Turntable; 4. Rewinding shaft; 5. Guide tube; 6. Movable sleeve; 7. Trenching plate; 8. Connecting block; 9. Fixing frame; 10. Adjusting screw; 11. Locking block; 12. Fixing block; 13. Positioning bolt; 14. Fixing gear; 15. Drive gear; 16. Synchronous toothed belt; 17. Covering plate; 18. Slide groove; 19. Sliding block; 20. Wheel frame; 21. Roller. Detailed Implementation

[0018] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing description of the drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order; the terms "inner," "outer," "left," and "right" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0019] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0020] This utility model embodiment provides a drip irrigation tape laying device for the cultivation of Chinese medicinal herbs, such as... Figure 1-3 As shown, the drip irrigation tape laying equipment for planting Chinese medicinal herbs includes: a trolley 1 with fixed wheels; a mounting frame 2, which is fixedly mounted on the trolley 1; a turntable 3, which is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 2; a winding shaft 4, which is rotatably mounted between the turntables 3 for winding the drip irrigation tape; a guide tube 5, which is fixedly mounted on the trolley 1; a movable sleeve 6, which is slidably fitted on the guide tube 5; a furrowing plate 7, which is fixedly mounted on the movable sleeve 6; a connecting block 8, which is fixedly mounted on the movable sleeve 6; a fixing frame 9, which is fixedly mounted on the trolley 1; and an adjusting screw 10, which is threadedly mounted on the fixing frame 9, with the other end of the adjusting screw 10 rotatably connected to the connecting block 8.

[0021] In this embodiment, the adjusting screw 10 is rotated according to the root depth of the planted medicinal herbs. Since the adjusting screw 10 is threadedly connected to the fixing frame 9 and rotatably connected to the connecting block 8, and the connecting block 8 is fixed on the movable sleeve 6, and the movable sleeve 6 is slidably fitted on the guide tube 5, rotating the adjusting screw 10 can drive the movable sleeve 6 to slide along the guide tube 5, thereby driving the furrowing plate 7 to move up and down, realizing the adjustment of the furrowing depth. The drip irrigation tape is installed on the take-up shaft 4, and the trolley 1 is pushed forward. The take-up shaft 4 rotates to release the drip irrigation tape. The drip irrigation tape passes through the guide tube 5, and at the same time, the furrowing plate 7 is opening the furrow, and the drip irrigation tape is laid in the opened furrow. By incorporating an adjusting screw 10, a fixing frame 9, a connecting block 8, a movable sleeve 6, and a furrowing plate 7, the depth of the furrowing plate 7 can be easily adjusted to accommodate the varying root depths of different medicinal herbs. This allows the drip irrigation tape to be laid near the most developed root zone of the crop, solving the problem that existing drip irrigation tape laying equipment can only be used for one type of crop. It eliminates the need for laying equipment at different depths, reducing production costs. This equipment can evenly and slowly drip water into the soil near the crop root zone, maintaining suitable soil moisture in the most developed root zone. It ensures that the soil's water, fertilizer, air, heat, and microbial activity remain in optimal conditions, creating favorable conditions for high and stable crop yields. It is particularly suitable for medicinal herb cultivation, helping to improve the yield and quality of medicinal herbs.

[0022] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top of the guide tube 5 is configured with a trumpet-shaped opening, and the tubular portion at the lower end of the guide tube 5 penetrates the bottom plate of the trolley 1 and is configured corresponding to the soil to be laid.

[0023] In this embodiment, the top of the guide tube 5 is designed with a funnel-shaped opening to facilitate the smooth insertion of the drip irrigation tape. The lower tubular portion penetrates the bottom plate of the trolley 1 and is aligned with the soil to be irrigated, ensuring the accuracy and stability of the drip irrigation tape installation. This solves the problem that existing drip irrigation tape installation equipment can only be used for one type of crop, eliminating the need for different depth installation equipment and reducing production costs. The special design of the guide tube 5 further optimizes the drip irrigation tape installation process, improves installation efficiency and quality, further guarantees the drip irrigation effect, and provides a better environment for crop growth.

[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fixed gear 14 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft connecting the turntable 3 and the mounting bracket 2, a drive gear 15 is fixedly installed on the central shaft of the fixed wheel, and a synchronous toothed belt 16 is sleeved between the drive gear 15 and the fixed gear 14. The turntable 3 and the winding shaft 4 rotate synchronously through a positioning mechanism.

[0025] In this embodiment, when the trolley 1 is pushed forward, the fixed wheel rotates, driving the drive gear 15 on its central shaft to rotate. Since a synchronous toothed belt 16 is fitted between the drive gear 15 and the fixed gear 14, the fixed gear 14 rotates accordingly, thereby driving the turntable 3 to rotate. Because the turntable 3 and the take-up shaft 4 rotate synchronously through a positioning mechanism, the take-up shaft 4 also rotates to release the drip irrigation tape. The drip irrigation tape passes through the lower end of the guide tube 5, penetrating the tubular portion corresponding to the bottom plate of the trolley 1 and the soil to be laid. At this time, the trenching plate 7 is opening trenches, and the drip irrigation tape is laid in the prepared trenches. By setting up the fixed gear 14, drive gear 15, and synchronous toothed belt 16, the rotation of the fixed wheel when the trolley 1 moves forward drives the turntable 3 to rotate, thereby driving the take-up shaft 4 to release the drip irrigation tape. This achieves synchronous driving of the trolley 1's forward movement and the drip irrigation tape release, eliminating the need for an additional power source to drive the take-up shaft 4, saving power costs, and making the equipment structure simpler and more efficient.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning mechanism includes a locking block 11, a fixing block 12, and a positioning bolt 13. The locking block 11 is fixedly installed on the winding shaft 4, the fixing block 12 is fixedly installed on the turntable 3, and the positioning bolt 13 is threadedly installed on the fixing block 12 and slidably connected to the locking block 11.

[0027] In this embodiment, the positioning mechanism, through the cooperation of the locking block 11, the fixing block 12, and the positioning bolt 13, achieves synchronous rotation of the turntable 3 and the take-up shaft 4. This structure ensures that the rotation of the turntable 3 drives the take-up shaft 4 to rotate, guaranteeing the stability and uniformity of the drip irrigation tape release. It avoids drip irrigation tape laying problems caused by the asynchronous movement of the take-up shaft 4 and the turntable 3, further improving the quality of drip irrigation tape laying. The positioning mechanism has a simple structure, is easy to install and disassemble, and facilitates the replacement and maintenance of the take-up shaft 4. When it is necessary to replace drip irrigation tape of different specifications, simply loosen the positioning bolt 13 and remove the take-up shaft 4 for replacement. The operation is simple and quick, improving the flexibility and convenience of the equipment.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, a soil covering plate 17 is fixedly installed on the movable sleeve 6. The soil covering plate 17 and the trenching plate 7 are symmetrically arranged with the guide pipe 5 as the center, and the soil covering plate 17 is arranged in a figure-eight shape.

[0029] In this embodiment, the soil covering plate 17 allows the soil turned over after trenching to be automatically covered back onto the drip irrigation tape as the cart 1 moves forward, eliminating the need for manual soil covering and greatly improving the efficiency of drip irrigation tape laying and saving labor costs. The soil covering plate 17 is arranged in a figure-eight shape, allowing soil to gradually converge from both sides of the plate 17 towards the center and cover the drip irrigation tape as the cart 1 moves forward. This makes the soil covering more even and compact, better protecting the drip irrigation tape, extending its service life, and providing a better soil environment for crop growth.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sliding groove 18 is provided on the movable sleeve 6, and a slider 19 is fixedly installed on the guide tube 5, and the slider 19 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 18.

[0031] In this embodiment, this sliding connection method makes the sliding of the movable sleeve 6 on the guide tube 5 smoother and more stable, reduces the jamming and shaking during the adjustment process, improves the accuracy and reliability of the trenching depth adjustment, ensures the quality of drip irrigation tape laying, and further enhances the practicality and operability of the equipment.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a wheel frame 20 is fixedly installed on the trolley 1. The wheel frame 20 is disposed between the take-up shaft 4 and the guide tube 5. A roller 21 is rotatably installed on the wheel frame 20, and the roller 21 is in contact with the drip irrigation tape.

[0033] In this embodiment, when the drip irrigation tape is released from the take-up shaft 4, the roller 21 provides support and guidance, reducing friction and resistance during release. This allows the tape to smoothly transition from the take-up shaft 4 into the guide tube 5, preventing jamming or tangling during release and further improving the stability and reliability of the tape installation. The roller 21, in contact with the tape, transforms the sliding friction between the tape and the trolley 1 into rolling friction, significantly reducing wear, extending the tape's lifespan, decreasing replacement frequency, and lowering operating costs. The roller 21, rotatably mounted on the wheel frame 20, offers flexibility, adapting to different specifications and materials of drip irrigation tape, thus providing support and guidance and enhancing the equipment's versatility and adaptability.

[0034] In summary, compared with related technologies, this device, through its structure including an adjusting screw, fixed frame, connecting block, movable sleeve, and trenching plate, allows for convenient adjustment of trenching depth to adapt to the varying root depths of different medicinal herbs, enabling the drip irrigation tape to be laid near the most developed root zone of the crop. The trumpet-shaped opening at the top of the guide tube and its design penetrating the trolley's bottom plate at the bottom ensure the accuracy and stability of the drip irrigation tape laying. The fixed gear, drive gear, and synchronous toothed belt achieve synchronized drive of the trolley's forward movement and the release of the drip irrigation tape, saving power costs. The positioning mechanism ensures the synchronous rotation of the turntable and the take-up shaft, improving the quality of drip irrigation tape laying and facilitating the replacement of the take-up shaft. The soil covering plate and the "eight"-shaped design make the soil covering more uniform and compact, improving work efficiency and extending the service life of the drip irrigation tape. The sliding connection between the movable sleeve and the guide tube improves the accuracy and reliability of trenching depth adjustment. The wheel frame and rollers reduce friction and resistance during drip irrigation tape release, reducing wear and improving the equipment's versatility and adaptability.

[0035] It should be understood, in the several embodiments provided in this application, that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways.

[0036] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A drip irrigation tape laying device for planting of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, characterized in that, include: A trolley equipped with fixed wheels; Mounting bracket, which is fixedly mounted on the trolley; A turntable, which is rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket; A take-up shaft, rotatably mounted between the turntables, is used to take up the drip irrigation tape; A guide tube, which is fixedly installed on the trolley; A movable sleeve, which is slidably fitted onto the guide tube; A trenching plate, which is fixedly installed on the movable sleeve; A connecting block, which is fixedly installed on the movable sleeve; A fixing frame, which is fixedly installed on the trolley; An adjusting screw is threadedly mounted on the fixed frame, and the other end of the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the connecting block.

2. The drip irrigation tape laying device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the guide tube is set with a trumpet-shaped opening, and the tubular part at the lower end of the guide tube penetrates through the bottom plate of the trolley and is set to correspond to the soil to be laid.

3. The drip irrigation tape laying device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixed gear is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft connecting the turntable and the mounting frame. A drive gear is fixedly installed on the central shaft of the fixed wheel. A synchronous toothed belt is sleeved between the drive gear and the fixed gear. The turntable and the winding shaft rotate synchronously through a positioning mechanism.

4. The drip irrigation tape laying device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 3, characterized in that, The positioning mechanism includes a locking block, a fixing block, and a positioning bolt. The locking block is fixedly installed on the take-up shaft, the fixing block is fixedly installed on the turntable, and the positioning bolt is threaded onto the fixing block and slidably connected to the locking block.

5. The drip irrigation tape laying apparatus for planting of traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, A soil covering plate is fixedly installed on the movable sleeve. The soil covering plate and the trenching plate are symmetrically arranged with the guide pipe as the center. The soil covering plate is arranged in a figure-eight shape.

6. The drip irrigation tape laying equipment for planting Chinese medicinal herbs as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The movable sleeve has a sliding groove, and a slider is fixedly installed on the guide tube. The slider is slidably connected to the sliding groove.

7. The drip irrigation tape laying apparatus for planting of traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The trolley is fixedly equipped with a wheel frame, which is located between the take-up shaft and the guide tube. Rollers are rotatably mounted on the wheel frame, and the rollers are in contact with the drip irrigation tape.

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