Deflation screw high-efficiency drilling equipment

By introducing an isolation structure into the vent screw drilling equipment, the problem of metal shavings splashing and affecting the feeding is solved, and efficient feeding of the vent screw is achieved.

CN224587038UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-04WUHU TAIJI MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WUHU TAIJI MACHINERY
Filing Date
2025-08-19
Publication Date
2026-08-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing venting screw drilling equipment, flying metal shavings affect subsequent feeding, causing obstruction of the feeding track.

Method used

Isolation measures are added to the drilling area of ​​the vent screw and the feeding track of the vibratory feeder. Through the structural design of solenoid valves, air blowing pipes, guide rails, isolation plates and traction ropes, metal debris is prevented from flying and the normal sliding of the vent screw is ensured.

Benefits of technology

It effectively isolates metal debris, ensures normal feeding of the vent screw, avoids debris from obstructing subsequent feeding, and improves the working efficiency of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224587038U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of efficient perforating equipment of deflation screw, including following structure: first support, the rear side of the first support is fixed with electromagnetic valve, the output end of this electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected with blow pipe by pipeline, the bottom of the blow pipe is fixedly connected with the top outside of first support;Vibrating disc, the discharge side of the vibrating disc is detachably connected with guide rail, the bottom front and back side of the guide rail is respectively provided with assembly hole and discharge slot;Second support, the outside of the second support is fixed with feeding cylinder, the rear output end of the feeding cylinder is connected with push rod, feeding cylinder drives push rod reset, when the cooperation of push rod and assembly hole is released, counterweight iron and tow rope cooperate, the isolation plate is retracted vertically by guide pulley, the isolation of the part of guide rail close to upper die and lower die and the deflation screw punching processing area is completed, avoid splashing metal debris to influence the normal sliding of deflation screw in guide rail.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model mainly relates to the technical field of vent screw processing equipment, specifically to a high-efficiency drilling equipment for vent screws. Background Technology

[0002] The main function of the bleed screw used on brake calipers is to release air from the hydraulic lines of the brake system, preventing air in the hydraulic lines from affecting the normal operation of the brake system.

[0003] In the current drilling process for vent screws, a vibratory feeder is used in conjunction with a slide rail and a cylinder to feed and cut off the vent screws. The vent screws are then fed into a pneumatic fixture on the drilling equipment for drilling. When replacing the vent screw to be processed with the vent screw that has been drilled on the pneumatic fixture, due to the use of multiple pneumatic devices around the drilling equipment, an air blow pipe and an air valve are installed at the vent screw clamping point of the pneumatic fixture. This allows the vent screw that has been drilled on the pneumatic fixture to be blown out directly, making it convenient for the vent screw to be processed to be fed into the vent screw by the cylinder and push rod.

[0004] The air-blowing discharge setup blows out residual metal debris from the pneumatic clamp while simultaneously blowing the vent screw out of the clamp, preventing the debris from affecting the subsequent positioning and clamping of the vent screw within the clamp.

[0005] In air-blowing discharge, metal debris located in the processing area of ​​the vent screw is easily blown away to the feeding track of the vibratory feeder. The metal debris attached to the feeding track hinders the subsequent sliding feeding of the vent screw. Therefore, the inventors proposed an efficient drilling device for vent screws, which adds isolation measures in the drilling area of ​​the vent screw and the feeding track of the vibratory feeder to isolate the splashed metal debris. Utility Model Content

[0006] 1. Technical problem solved by the utility model: This invention provides a high-efficiency drilling device for venting screws, which solves the technical problem of metal shavings splashing and affecting subsequent feeding in existing equipment.

[0007] 2. Technical Solution: To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution provided by this utility model is: a high-efficiency drilling device for venting screws, comprising the following structure: A first support is provided with a solenoid valve fixedly mounted on its rear side. The output end of the solenoid valve is fixedly connected to an air blowing pipe through a pipeline. The bottom of the air blowing pipe is fixedly connected to the top outer side of the first support. An upper mold and a clamping cylinder are fixedly mounted on the upper and lower sides of the middle part of the first support, respectively. A lower mold is slidably connected to the bottom of the upper mold. The bottom of the lower mold is fixedly connected to the top output end of the clamping cylinder. A vibratory feeder, wherein a guide rail is detachably connected to the discharge side of the vibratory feeder, and the bottom front and rear sides of the guide rail are respectively provided with assembly holes and discharge grooves; The second bracket has a feeding cylinder fixed on its outer side. A push rod is engaged at the rear output end of the feeding cylinder. The axial direction of the push rod is aligned with the axial direction of the conversion hole. The push rod is engaged with the discharge chute.

[0008] Furthermore, a support column is fixed to the top of the first bracket, a positioning seat is fixed to the top of the support column, a drive motor is fixed to the top left side of the positioning seat, and a drilling lifting cylinder is fixed to the bottom of the positioning seat.

[0009] Furthermore, a slide block is slidably connected to the middle of the support column, the top of the slide block is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the drilling lifting cylinder, a bushing is snapped into the left end of the slide block, a telescopic shaft is movably connected to the middle of the bushing, the top of the telescopic shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the drive motor, a tool holder is fixedly provided at the bottom of the telescopic shaft, and a tool head is snapped into the bottom of the tool holder.

[0010] Furthermore, the upper mold has a working hole in the middle for the cutting head, and multiple guide rods are fixed at the bottom of the upper mold. The outer side of the guide rods is movably inserted into the outer side of the lower mold. The bottom of the upper mold and the top of the lower mold have clamping areas in the shape of venting screws. These clamping areas extend backward to cooperate with the air outlet of the air blowing pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, a stop cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide rail, and a clamping plate is fixedly installed at the bottom output end of the stop cylinder, with the bottom of the clamping plate extending to the inner side of the bottom of the guide rail.

[0012] Furthermore, guide pulleys are movably connected to both the front and rear sides of the right end of the guide rail, and an isolation plate is movably connected to the right end of the guide rail. The isolation plate is disposed between the guide rail and the upper mold. A traction rope is fixed to the front side of the isolation plate. The outer side of the traction rope is movably connected to the top of the other two guide pulleys. A counterweight is fixed to the bottom of the front end of the traction rope.

[0013] 3. Beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages: This utility model provides a high-efficiency drilling device for vent screws. When the feeding cylinder drives the push rod to reset and releases the push rod from the assembly hole, the counterweight and traction rope work together to pull the isolation plate upright again through the guide pulley, thus isolating the part of the guide rail near the upper and lower molds from the vent screw drilling area and preventing splashing metal debris from affecting the normal sliding of the vent screw in the guide rail. The parts of the device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a left sectional view of the upper mold structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the support structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the air blowing pipe structure of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a perspective view of the isolation plate structure of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a perspective view of the guide rail structure of this utility model; Figure 8 This is a utility model Figure 7 Enlarged view of the structure at point B.

[0015] Figure label: First support bracket-1; Solenoid valve-11; Air blowing pipe-12; Pillar-2; Positioning seat-3; Drive motor-31; Drilling lifting cylinder-32; Slide-4; Bushing-41; Telescopic Shaft-42; Tool Holder-43; Tool Head-44; Upper mold-5; Working hole-51; Guide rod-52; Lower mold -6; Clamping cylinder-7; Vibratory feeder - 8; Guide rail - 81; Discharge chute - 82; Assembly hole - 83; Stop cylinder - 84; Clamping plate - 85; Guide pulley - 86; Isolation plate - 87; Traction rope - 88; Counterweight - 89; Second support - 9; Feeding cylinder - 91; Push rod - 92. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of the utility model will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which show several embodiments of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of the utility model will be more thorough and complete.

[0017] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element; when an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element; the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0018] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains; the terminology used herein in the description of this invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention; the term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0019] See attached document Figure 1-8 This utility model provides a high-efficiency drilling device for vent screws, comprising the following structure: The first support 1 has a solenoid valve 11 fixedly installed on its rear side. The output end of the solenoid valve 11 is fixedly connected to an air blowing pipe 12 through a pipe. The bottom of the air blowing pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the top outer side of the first support 1. The upper mold 5 and the clamping cylinder 7 are fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the middle part of the first support 1, respectively. The bottom of the upper mold 5 is slidably connected to the lower mold 6. The bottom of the lower mold 6 is fixedly connected to the top output end of the clamping cylinder 7. Vibratory feeder 8, with a guide rail 81 detachably connected to the discharge side of the vibratory feeder 8, and mounting holes 83 and discharge grooves 82 respectively opened on the bottom front and rear sides of the guide rail 81. The second bracket 9 has a feeding cylinder 91 fixed on its outer side. The rear output end of the feeding cylinder 91 is connected to a push rod 92. The axial direction of the push rod 92 is kept in the same axial direction as the axial direction of the conversion hole. The push rod 92 cooperates with the discharge groove 82.

[0020] In this embodiment, a support column 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the first support 1, a positioning seat 3 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support column 2, a drive motor 31 is fixedly mounted on the top left side of the positioning seat 3, a drilling lifting cylinder 32 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the positioning seat 3, a slide block 4 is slidably connected to the middle of the support column 2, the top of the slide block 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the drilling lifting cylinder 32, a bushing 41 is snapped into the left end of the slide block 4, a telescopic shaft 42 is movably connected to the middle of the bushing 41, the top of the telescopic shaft 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the drive motor 31, a tool holder 43 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the telescopic shaft 42, and a tool head 44 is snapped into the bottom of the tool holder 43.

[0021] The drilling lifting cylinder 32 changes the working height of the slide 4 below the positioning seat 3, completing the sliding treatment of the slide 4 outside the support column 2. The drive motor 31 drives the tool holder 43 to rotate through the telescopic shaft 42. The telescopic shaft 42 is assembled on the slide 4 through the bushing 41, so that the tool holder 43 and the tool head 44 can rotate in cooperation with the drive motor 31 and the telescopic shaft 42 during the lifting of the slide 4, which makes it convenient for the tool head 44 to drill the air release screw held between the upper mold 5 and the lower mold 6 through the working hole 51 of the upper mold 5.

[0022] In this embodiment, the upper mold 5 has a working hole 51 in the middle for matching the cutting head 44, and multiple guide rods 52 are fixed at the bottom of the upper mold 5. The outer side of the guide rods 52 is movably inserted into the outer side of the lower mold 6. The bottom of the upper mold 5 and the top of the lower mold 6 have clamping areas that match the shape of the venting screw. The clamping areas extend backward to match the air outlet of the air blowing pipe 12.

[0023] The design of the working hole 51 facilitates the drilling operation of the cutter head 44 on the air release screws clamped between the upper mold 5 and the lower mold 6. The guide rod 52 completes the lifting and lowering guidance of the lower mold 6 below the upper mold 5. The clamping area cooperates with the air blowing pipe 12. The clamping cylinder 7 drives the lower mold 6 to move downward. When the connection between the lower mold 6 and the upper mold 5 is released, the solenoid valve 11 and the air blowing pipe 12 cooperate to blow up the air release screws on the lower mold 6, blowing the air release screws on the lower mold 6 away, so as to avoid the air release screws staying and affecting the subsequent air release screw feeding.

[0024] In this embodiment, a stop cylinder 84 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the guide rail 81, and a clamping plate 85 is fixedly provided at the bottom output end of the stop cylinder 84. The bottom of the clamping plate 85 extends to the inner side of the bottom of the guide rail 81.

[0025] The vibratory feeder 8 feeds the venting screw that needs to be drilled into the guide rail 81. The stop cylinder 84 cooperates with the clamping plate 85 to block and release the venting screw on the guide rail 81.

[0026] In this embodiment, guide pulleys 86 are movably connected to the front and rear sides of the right end of the guide rail 81, and an isolation plate 87 is movably connected to the right end of the guide rail 81. The isolation plate 87 is disposed between the guide rail 81 and the upper mold 5. A traction rope 88 is fixedly provided on the front side of the isolation plate 87. The outer side of the traction rope 88 is movably connected to the top of the other two guide pulleys 86, and a counterweight 89 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the front end of the traction rope 88.

[0027] The design of the isolation plate 87 prevents the venting screws on the lower mold 6 from being blown onto the guide rail 81, which would affect the subsequent feeding of venting screws. The feeding cylinder 91 cooperates with the push rod 92 to push the venting screws to the bottom of the upper mold 5 through the assembly hole 83 and the discharge groove 82 of the guide rail 81, waiting for the lower mold 6 to be lifted and clamped by the clamping cylinder 7. During this process, the push rod 92 cooperates with the venting screw to push the isolation plate 87 to tilt, providing discharge guidance for the venting screws blown away on the lower mold 6.

[0028] When the feeding cylinder 91 drives the push rod 92 to reset and releases the engagement between the push rod 92 and the assembly hole 83, the counterweight 89 and the traction rope 88 work together to pull the isolation plate 87 back up through the guide pulley 86, thus completing the isolation of the part of the guide rail 81 near the upper mold 5 and the lower mold 6 from the drilling area of ​​the vent screw, and preventing splashing metal debris from affecting the normal sliding of the vent screw in the guide rail 81.

[0029] The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of certain implementations of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed. However, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency drilling device for vent screws, characterized in that: Includes the following structure: The first support (1) has a solenoid valve (11) fixedly mounted on its rear side. The output end of the solenoid valve (11) is fixedly connected to an air blowing pipe (12) through a pipe. The bottom of the air blowing pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the top outer side of the first support (1). The upper mold (5) and the clamping cylinder (7) are fixedly mounted on the middle part of the first support (1) respectively. The bottom of the upper mold (5) is slidably connected to a lower mold (6). The bottom of the lower mold (6) is fixedly connected to the top output end of the clamping cylinder (7). Vibratory feeder (8), the discharge side of the vibratory feeder (8) is detachably connected to a guide rail (81), and the bottom front and rear sides of the guide rail (81) are respectively provided with assembly holes (83) and discharge grooves (82). The second bracket (9) has a feeding cylinder (91) fixed on its outer side. The rear output end of the feeding cylinder (91) is connected to a push rod (92). The axial direction of the push rod (92) is kept in the same axial direction as the axial direction of the conversion hole. The push rod (92) is engaged with the discharge groove (82). The guide rail (81) is movably connected to the front and rear sides of the right end with guide pulleys (86). The guide rail (81) is movably connected to the right end with a partition plate (87). The partition plate (87) is set between the guide rail (81) and the upper mold (5). A traction rope (88) is fixed on the front side of the partition plate (87). The outer side of the traction rope (88) is movably connected to the top of the other two guide pulleys (86). A counterweight (89) is fixed at the bottom of the front end of the traction rope (88).

2. The high-efficiency drilling device for venting screws according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first bracket (1) has a support column (2) fixed on top, a positioning seat (3) fixed on top of the support column (2), a drive motor (31) fixed on the left side of the positioning seat (3), and a drilling lifting cylinder (32) fixed on the bottom of the positioning seat (3).

3. The high-efficiency drilling device for venting screws according to claim 2, characterized in that: The middle part of the support column (2) is slidably connected to a slide block (4). The top of the slide block (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the drilling lifting cylinder (32). The left end of the slide block (4) is clamped with a bushing (41). The middle part of the bushing (41) is movably connected to a telescopic shaft (42). The top of the telescopic shaft (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the drive motor (31). The bottom of the telescopic shaft (42) is fixedly provided with a tool holder (43). The bottom of the tool holder (43) is clamped with a tool head (44).

4. The high-efficiency drilling device for venting screws according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper mold (5) has a working hole (51) for the cutting head (44) in the middle. Multiple guide rods (52) are fixed at the bottom of the upper mold (5). The outer side of the guide rods (52) is movably inserted into the outer side of the lower mold (6). The bottom of the upper mold (5) and the top of the lower mold (6) have clamping areas that match the shape of the venting screw. The clamping areas extend backward to match the air outlet of the air blowing pipe (12).

5. The high-efficiency drilling device for venting screws according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stop cylinder (84) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the guide rail (81), and a clamping plate (85) is fixedly provided at the bottom output end of the stop cylinder (84), the bottom of which extends to the inner side of the bottom of the guide rail (81).