A zoned water supply device for multi-crop strip intercropping

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting technology and discloses a zoned water supply device for multi-crop strip intercropping. It includes a water outlet pile, a first water supply component mounted on the outlet pile, and a second water supply component mounted on the outlet pile. The first water supply component includes a first connecting pipe, to which a solenoid valve is fixedly connected. This zoned water supply device for multi-crop strip intercropping receives real-time crop root zone moisture data monitored by a soil moisture meter via a controller. After analysis by a smart agriculture management platform, it independently controls the opening and closing of solenoid valves one and two, adjusting the water flow of the main wheat and corn water belts respectively. Simultaneously, based on the differentiated configuration of the first and second drip irrigation belts, combined with an upward-facing anti-clogging design, it achieves precise water and fertilizer supply to the wheat and corn belts, ensuring that each crop belt is irrigated as needed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting technology, specifically a zoned water supply device for multi-crop strip intercropping. Background Technology

[0002] Agricultural planting refers to the production activities of humans systematically cultivating crops on specific plots of land by scientifically planning and managing land resources and utilizing crop growth patterns. Its core includes soil preparation, variety selection, sowing and cultivation, water and fertilizer management, pest and disease control, and harvesting, with the aim of achieving efficient production of food, cash crops, or forage crops.

[0003] Currently, although some intercropping technologies exist, they generally suffer from poor mechanization adaptability and insufficient coordination of water and fertilizer resource competition during the co-existence period of multiple crops. Therefore, a zoned water supply device for multi-crop strip intercropping is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a zoned water supply device for multi-crop strip intercropping, so as to solve the problem of insufficient coordination of water and fertilizer resources during the co-existing period of multiple crops.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a zoned water supply device for multi-crop strip intercropping, including a water outlet pile, a first water supply component and a second water supply component.

[0006] The first water supply component includes a first connecting pipe, a solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe, a wheat main water belt is fixedly connected to the side of the solenoid valve away from the first connecting pipe, a first bypass is fixedly connected to the wheat main water belt, and a first drip irrigation tape is installed on the first bypass.

[0007] The second water supply component includes a second connecting pipe, a second solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the second connecting pipe, a corn main water belt is fixedly connected to the side of the solenoid valve away from the second connecting pipe, a second bypass is fixedly connected to the corn main water belt, and a second drip irrigation tape is installed on the second bypass.

[0008] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the water outlet pile, and the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are respectively fixedly connected to the water outlet pile.

[0009] Preferably, a trench 15 cm deep and 1 cm wide is dug in the soil, and the wheat main water supply and the corn main water supply are placed in the trench.

[0010] Preferably, the first bypass is threadedly connected to the first drip irrigation tape, and the first drip irrigation tape has at least ten first drip holes.

[0011] Preferably, the second bypass is threadedly connected to the second drip tape, and the second drip tape has at least ten second drip holes.

[0012] Preferably, the first drip hole is located on the side of the first drip tape, and the second drip hole is located on the side of the second drip tape.

[0013] Preferably, it also includes an intelligent control system, which consists of a controller, a soil moisture meter, and a smart agriculture management platform. The controller is installed in a waterproof control box near the water outlet and is electrically connected to solenoid valve one and solenoid valve two. The soil moisture meter is wirelessly connected to the controller. The smart agriculture management platform is wirelessly connected to the controller and is used to receive soil moisture data and generate zonal irrigation instructions.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are:

[0015] This invention receives real-time soil moisture data from crop root zone monitoring via a controller. After analysis by a smart agriculture management platform, it independently controls the opening and closing of solenoid valves one and two, adjusting the water flow of the main irrigation belts for wheat and corn respectively. Simultaneously, based on the differentiated configuration of the first and second drip irrigation belts, it achieves precise water and fertilizer supply to the wheat and corn belts, ensuring that each crop belt is irrigated as needed. This solves the problem of water and fertilizer competition during the coexistence of multiple crops, combining high efficiency, water conservation, and eco-friendliness. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of another axial integral structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the water outlet pile of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the connection between the second bypass and the second drip irrigation tape of this utility model.

[0020] The components are: 1. Water outlet pile; 2. First water supply component; 201. First connecting pipe; 202. Solenoid valve one; 203. Wheat main water hose; 204. First bypass; 205. First drip irrigation tape; 3. Second water supply component; 301. Second connecting pipe; 302. Solenoid valve two; 303. Corn main water hose; 304. Second bypass; 305. Second drip irrigation tape. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] This utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0023] Example 1

[0024] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A zoned water supply device for multi-crop strip intercropping includes a water outlet pile 1, a first water supply component 2 and a second water supply component 3 on the water outlet pile 1.

[0025] The first water supply component 2 includes a first connecting pipe 201, a solenoid valve 202 fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe 201, a wheat main water belt 203 fixedly connected to the side of the solenoid valve 202 away from the first connecting pipe 201, a first bypass 204 fixedly connected to the wheat main water belt 203, and a first drip irrigation belt 205 installed on the first bypass 204.

[0026] The second water supply component 3 includes a second connecting pipe 301, a second solenoid valve 302 is fixedly connected to the second connecting pipe 301, a corn main water belt 303 is fixedly connected to the side of the second solenoid valve 302 away from the second connecting pipe 301, a second bypass 304 is fixedly connected to the corn main water belt 303, and a second drip irrigation belt 305 is installed on the second bypass 304.

[0027] A water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the water outlet pile 1, and the first connecting pipe 201 and the second connecting pipe 301 are fixedly connected to the water outlet pile 1 respectively.

[0028] The design of the inlet pipe on the left side of the water outlet pile 1 makes it more convenient to connect to the water source. The fixed connection between the first connecting pipe 201 and the second connecting pipe 301 and the water outlet pile 1 ensures the integrity and stability of the water supply system, effectively prevents water leakage and improves water supply efficiency.

[0029] A trench 15 cm deep and 25 cm wide is dug in the soil, and the wheat main water supply 203 and the corn main water supply 303 are placed in the trench.

[0030] A trench 15 cm deep and 25 cm wide is dug in the soil, and the main water supply pipes 203 for wheat and 303 for corn are placed in it. This protects the pipes from damage by mechanical operations, facilitates field management, and ensures that the irrigation water directly acts on the crop roots, reducing water loss through evaporation.

[0031] The first bypass 204 is threadedly connected to the first drip irrigation tape 205, and the first drip irrigation tape 205 has no less than ten first drip holes.

[0032] The first bypass 204 and the first drip irrigation tape 205 are connected by threads, which facilitates installation and maintenance. The first drip irrigation tape 205 has no less than ten first drip holes to ensure that the wheat belt receives uniform irrigation, which significantly improves water resource utilization and crop yield.

[0033] The second bypass 304 is threadedly connected to the second drip irrigation tape 305, and the second drip irrigation tape 305 has no fewer than ten second drip holes.

[0034] The second bypass 304 and the second drip irrigation tape 305 are connected by threads, which makes it easy to adjust the installation position according to the needs of crops. The second drip irrigation tape 305 has no less than ten second drip holes, which can flexibly adapt to the different plant spacing requirements of cumin and corn, so as to achieve precision irrigation.

[0035] The first drip hole is located on the side of the first drip tape 205, and the second drip hole is located on the side of the second drip tape 305.

[0036] The first and second drip holes are respectively located on the sides of the first drip irrigation tape 205 and the second drip irrigation tape 305. This design can effectively prevent silt blockage, extend service life, and ensure uniform water distribution so that crop roots can receive the best water supply.

[0037] Through the above technical solution, the first water supply component 2 and the second water supply component 3 are used in combination to achieve precise water and fertilizer supply in the wheat belt and the corn belt.

[0038] Example 2

[0039] Furthermore, based on Embodiment 1, it is further obtained that: it also includes an intelligent control system, which consists of a controller, a soil moisture meter, and a smart agriculture management platform. The controller is installed in a waterproof control box near the water outlet pile 1 and is electrically connected to solenoid valve 202 and solenoid valve 302. The soil moisture meter is wirelessly connected to the controller. The smart agriculture management platform is connected to the controller via a wireless network to receive soil moisture data and generate zonal irrigation instructions.

[0040] The intelligent control system uses the controller to adjust solenoid valve 202 and solenoid valve 302 in real time. Combined with soil moisture monitoring data and intelligent decision-making from the smart agriculture management platform, it enables precise zonal irrigation of wheat and corn belts, significantly reducing manual management costs.

[0041] In actual operation, when this device is in use, the water source enters the system through the inlet pipe on the left side of the outlet pile 1, and is then diverted to the first water supply component 2 and the second water supply component 3 via the first connecting pipe 201 and the second connecting pipe 301. The controller of the intelligent control system independently controls the opening and closing of the solenoid valve 202 and the solenoid valve 302 according to the soil moisture monitoring data and the decision instructions of the smart agriculture management platform, and adjusts the flow rate of water through the wheat main water belt 203 and the corn main water belt 303. The water flow is distributed to the first drip irrigation belt 205 and the second drip irrigation belt 305 through the first bypass 204 and the second bypass 304. The drip holes opened on the side achieve anti-clogging and uniform irrigation. Through the cooperation between the above structures, the precise water and fertilizer supply of the wheat belt and the corn belt is finally realized, solving the problem of water and fertilizer competition during the coexistence period of multiple crops.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A zoned water supply device for multi-crop strip intercropping, comprising a water outlet pile (1), characterized in that: The water outlet pile (1) is provided with a first water supply component (2), and the water outlet pile (1) is provided with a second water supply component (3); The first water supply component (2) includes a first connecting pipe (201), a solenoid valve (202) is fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe (201), a wheat main water belt (203) is fixedly connected to the side of the solenoid valve (202) away from the first connecting pipe (201), a first bypass (204) is fixedly connected to the wheat main water belt (203), and a first drip irrigation tape (205) is installed on the first bypass (204). The second water supply component (3) includes a second connecting pipe (301), a second solenoid valve (302) is fixedly connected to the second connecting pipe (301), a corn main water belt (303) is fixedly connected to the side of the second solenoid valve (302) away from the second connecting pipe (301), a second bypass (304) is fixedly connected to the corn main water belt (303), and a second drip irrigation belt (305) is installed on the second bypass (304).

2. The zoned water supply device for multi-crop strip intercropping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water outlet pile (1) is fixedly connected to the left side of the water inlet pipe, and the first connecting pipe (201) and the second connecting pipe (301) are fixedly connected to the water outlet pile (1) respectively.

3. A zoned water supply device for multi-crop strip intercropping according to claim 1, characterized in that: A trench 15 cm deep and 25 cm wide is dug in the soil, and the wheat main water supply (203) and the corn main water supply (303) are placed in the trench.

4. A zoned water supply device for multi-crop strip intercropping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first bypass (204) is threadedly connected to the first drip irrigation tape (205), and the first drip irrigation tape (205) has at least ten first drip holes.

5. A zoned water supply device for multi-crop strip intercropping according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second bypass (304) is threadedly connected to the second drip tape (305), and the second drip tape (305) has at least ten second drip holes.

6. A zoned water supply device for multi-crop strip intercropping according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first drip hole is located on the side of the first drip tape (205), and the second drip hole is located on the side of the second drip tape (305).

7. A zoned water supply device for multi-crop strip intercropping according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an intelligent control system, which consists of a controller, a soil moisture meter and a smart agriculture management platform. The controller is installed in a waterproof control box near the water outlet pile (1) and is electrically connected to solenoid valve one (202) and solenoid valve two (302). The soil moisture meter is wirelessly connected to the controller. The smart agriculture management platform is wirelessly connected to the controller and is used to receive soil moisture data and generate zonal irrigation instructions.

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