Drainage device for construction work

CN224647791UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18临沂市不动产登记交易中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522071024.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-26
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种建筑工程用排水装置,以解决上述背景技术提出在对建筑使用时产生的污水进行排水时,污水中的塑料袋或其他的柔性材料在污水中流动时起柔性材质容易与其他在进行缠绕形成更大的团块,导致杂质容易造成堆积逐渐形成堵塞,影响排水正常使用问题

Benefits of technology

[0013] 1. By installing a treatment frame on the sewage drainage conveying line, sewage passes through the treatment frame during transportation. A connecting roller is set inside the treatment frame, and multiple extension rods are installed in a ring around the outside of the connecting roller. The extension rods rotate when the connecting roller rotates, circulating between the drainage chamber and the through channel. The extension rods extending into the drainage chamber can hook and capture flexible impurities in the passing sewage. The rotation of the connecting roller can drive the impurities to move into the through channel and drop them into the impurity frame. The impurities are received by the spikes in the impurity frame, thereby capturing and cleaning flexible impurities in construction sewage. By capturing flexible impurities, the probability of impurities agglomerating can be effectively reduced, and the occurrence of blockages during drainage can be reduced, ensuring the drainage dredging effect.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to drainage device technical field, and disclose a drainage device for constructional engineering, including base, the inside setting of processing frame is used for the cleaning assembly that cleans impurity, and the cleaning assembly includes the drainage bin that sets up in the inside of processing frame, and the both sides of drainage bin inner wall all are provided with through groove, and the inside of two through grooves all is provided with impurity frame and connecting roller, and the inside wall of impurity frame is provided with a plurality of insertion thorn, and the outer wall of connecting roller is provided with a plurality of extension rods, and the outer wall of a plurality of extension rods all is provided with a plurality of cavities, and the inside of a plurality of cavities all is provided with lug, and the outside of a plurality of extension rods all is provided with push -plate, and the inside of push -plate is provided with magnet plate, and the outer wall of connecting roller is provided with electromagnet.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drainage device technology, specifically a drainage device for building engineering. Background Technology

[0002] Building drainage systems are an indispensable component of building construction. Through effective system design and equipment configuration, they enable the rapid discharge of sewage and rainwater, protecting building structures and the indoor environment, preventing pollution and odors, reducing environmental impact, ensuring personnel safety, and improving the overall performance and intelligent management level of the drainage system. These functions collectively constitute the core functions of building drainage systems, ensuring the normal use of buildings and the quality of life for residents.

[0003] When treating wastewater generated from construction projects, plastic bags or other flexible building materials may be present in the wastewater. These materials can form strip-like structures as the water flows. Due to their flexibility, they can become entangled with other impurities, forming larger clumps of impurities. This increases the likelihood of impurity accumulation and makes it easier for blockages to occur, affecting the drainage process. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a drainage device for building engineering, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that when draining sewage generated during building use, plastic bags or other flexible materials in the sewage tend to entangle with other materials and form larger clumps, which leads to the accumulation of impurities and gradual blockage, affecting the normal use of drainage.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a drainage device for building engineering, comprising a base, a processing frame disposed inside the base, a cleaning component disposed inside the processing frame, the cleaning component comprising a drainage chamber disposed inside the processing frame, through grooves disposed on both sides of the inner wall of the drainage chamber, an impurity frame and a connecting roller disposed inside each of the two through grooves, a plurality of spikes disposed on the inner wall of the impurity frame, a plurality of extension rods disposed on the outer wall of the connecting roller, a plurality of cavities disposed on the outer wall of the plurality of extension rods, and a protrusion disposed inside the plurality of cavities;

[0006] Each of the extension rods is provided with a push plate on its exterior, a magnetic plate is provided on the inner side of the push plate, and an electromagnet is provided on the outer wall of the connecting roller.

[0007] Preferably, the processing frame is located inside the base and connected to the inner wall of the base. Drainage pipes are installed at both ends of the processing frame, and the drainage pipes are connected to the drainage chamber inside the processing frame.

[0008] Preferably, the two channels are located on both sides of the drainage chamber, and a soft strip baffle is installed on one side of the channel. The soft strip baffle has holes and slots installed on its outside, and the holes and slots correspond to the distribution of the extension rods outside the connecting roller.

[0009] Preferably, the impurity frame is located inside the through groove and is connected to the inner wall of the through groove by bolts. Multiple spike arrays are distributed around the inner wall of the impurity frame, and one side of the impurity frame has an open structure that communicates with the through groove.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting roller is located inside the through groove and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through groove via a drive shaft. A plurality of extension rods are arranged in a ring array outside the connecting roller, with one end connected to the outer wall of the connecting roller and the other end able to rotate with the connecting roller and extend into the drainage chamber. A plurality of cavities are arranged in a ring outside the extension rods, and the protrusion is located inside the cavity, with one end rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity via a connecting shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the push plate is sleeved on the outside of the extension rod and slidably connected to the outer wall of the extension rod, the magnetic plate is embedded and connected to one side of the push plate, and the electromagnet is annularly wrapped around the outside of the connecting roller, and the electromagnet is magnetically connected to the magnetic plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. By installing a treatment frame on the sewage drainage conveying line, sewage passes through the treatment frame during transportation. A connecting roller is set inside the treatment frame, and multiple extension rods are installed in a ring around the outside of the connecting roller. The extension rods rotate when the connecting roller rotates, circulating between the drainage chamber and the through channel. The extension rods extending into the drainage chamber can hook and capture flexible impurities in the passing sewage. The rotation of the connecting roller can drive the impurities to move into the through channel and drop them into the impurity frame. The impurities are received by the spikes in the impurity frame, thereby capturing and cleaning flexible impurities in construction sewage. By capturing flexible impurities, the probability of impurities agglomerating can be effectively reduced, and the occurrence of blockages during drainage can be reduced, ensuring the drainage dredging effect.

[0014] 2. By installing a push plate on the extension rod outside the connecting roller, and the push plate can slide on the extension rod, and an electromagnet is installed outside the connecting roller, the electromagnet and the magnetic plate can drive the push plate to slide outside the extension rod. When the extension rod rotates into the through groove, the push plate can be moved by the electromagnet in this segmented area to push the impurities captured outside the extension rod away from the extension rod and fall into the impurity frame, thereby cleaning the impurities on the extension rod and ensuring the efficiency of the extension rod in capturing impurities.

[0015] This invention reduces the content of flexible impurities in wastewater by passing it through a treatment frame during drainage and capturing and cleaning them, thereby reducing the likelihood of impurity agglomeration and clogging, and ensuring the quality of drainage. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is an overall isometric view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal processing frame of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A in the image;

[0019] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of part B in the image.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Processing frame; 201. Drainage chamber; 3. Through groove; 4. Impurity frame; 401. Spike; 5. Connecting roller; 6. Extension rod; 601. Cavity; 602. Protrusion; 7. Push plate; 701. Magnetic plate; 8. Electromagnet. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] All devices in this application adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the control method is through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art, which is common knowledge in the field, so this application will not explain it in detail.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-3A drainage device for building construction includes a base 1, with a processing frame 2 inside the base 1. The processing frame 2 allows for temporary transfer and storage of sewage during drainage. The processing frame 2 also includes a cleaning assembly for removing impurities. This cleaning assembly includes a drainage chamber 201 inside the processing frame 2 to facilitate sewage transport within the frame. Both sides of the inner wall of the drainage chamber 201 have through grooves 3 for positioning and installing connecting rollers 5. Each of the two through grooves 3 contains an impurity frame 4 and a connecting roller 5. The impurity frame 4 can hold captured impurities, and its inner wall has multiple spikes 401 that can pierce impurities as they enter. The impurities are fixed by insertion to ensure that they are within the impurity frame 4 and prevent them from falling off. The outer wall of the connecting roller 5 is provided with multiple extension rods 6. The extension rods 6 are installed outside the connecting roller 5 and rotate with the connecting roller 5, circulating between the through groove 3 and the drainage chamber 201. The outer wall of each extension rod 6 is provided with multiple cavities 601, which can accommodate the protrusions 602 and position the angle of the protrusions 602 when they rotate. The protrusions 602 are provided inside each cavity 601. The protrusions 602 can rotate inside the cavity 601 and extend out of the cavity 601, thereby improving the stability of the impurities outside the extension rod 6 when the extension rod 6 captures the flexible impurities and effectively preventing the impurities from falling off the extension rod 6.

[0024] The processing frame 2 is located inside the base 1 and connected to the inner wall of the base 1. Drainage pipes are installed at both ends of the processing frame 2, and the drainage pipes are connected to the drainage chamber 201 inside the processing frame 2. Two through slots 3 are located on both sides of the drainage chamber 201, and a soft strip baffle is installed on one side of the through slot 3. The soft strip baffle has holes and slots installed on its outside, and the holes and slots correspond to the distribution of the extension rods 6 outside the connecting roller 5. The impurity frame 4 is located inside the through slot 3 and is connected to the inner wall of the through slot 3 by bolts. Multiple spikes 401 are arranged in a ring around the impurity frame 4. The inner wall has an open structure on one side of the impurity frame 4, which is connected to the through groove 3. The connecting roller 5 is located in the through groove 3 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through groove 3 through a drive shaft. Multiple extension rods 6 are arranged in a ring array outside the connecting roller 5, with one end connected to the outer wall of the connecting roller 5 and the other end able to rotate with the connecting roller 5 and extend into the drainage chamber 201. Multiple cavities 601 are arranged in a ring outside the extension rods 6. The protrusions 602 are located in the cavities 601, with one end rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavities 601 through a connecting shaft.

[0025] Specifically: When treating wastewater generated from construction projects, the wastewater passes through the treatment frame 2 via a drain pipe. As the wastewater enters the treatment frame 2, the connecting roller 5 rotates within the channel 3 via electrical control. The connecting roller 5, through an external extension rod 6, extends into the drainage chamber 201 to capture and clean impurities in the wastewater, causing flexible impurities to wrap around the extension rod 6. Simultaneously, the rotation of the connecting roller 5 drives the extension rod 6, which has captured flexible impurities, to rotate into the channel 3, placing the captured impurities into the impurity frame 4. The captured flexible impurities are then inserted into the impurity frame 4 by the spikes 401 within the impurity frame 4, thus storing the flexible impurities within the impurity frame 4. By capturing flexible impurities, the probability of other impurities agglomerating is reduced, and the accumulation of impurities causing blockages is minimized, improving the smoothness of the drainage operation.

[0026] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 4 Each of the multiple extension rods 6 is provided with a push plate 7 on its exterior. The push plate 7 can slide on the exterior of the extension rod 6. A magnetic plate 701 is provided on the inner side of the push plate 7. An electromagnet 8 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting roller 5. The electromagnet 8 is distributed in segments on the exterior of the connecting roller 5 and corresponds to the distribution area of ​​the extension rod 6. The electromagnet 8 can generate magnetic poles and is magnetically connected to the magnetic plate 701, and drives the push plate 7 to slide on the extension rod 6. In the normal state, the electromagnet 8 and the magnetic plate 701 are magnetically attracted, so that the push plate 7 is located at the end of the extension rod 6 near the connecting roller 5.

[0027] The push plate 7 is sleeved on the outside of the extension rod 6 and is slidably connected to the outer wall of the extension rod 6. The magnetic plate 701 is embedded and connected to one side of the push plate 7. The electromagnet 8 is wrapped around the outside of the connecting roller 5 in a ring and is magnetically connected to the magnetic plate 701.

[0028] Specifically: When the connecting roller 5 rotates and drives the external extension rod 6 to move into the area inside the through groove 3, the protrusion 602 on the outside of the extension rod 6 can be controlled to rotate and retract into the cavity 601. At the same time, the magnetic pole of the electromagnet 8 in this area is changed and repelled by the magnetic plate 701, so that the push plate 7 slides outside the extension rod 6 and moves to the other end. The push plate 7 can push the flexible impurities wrapped around the outside of the extension rod 6 away from the extension rod 6 and fall into the impurity frame 4. When the extension rod 6 is about to rotate and enter the drainage chamber 201 again, the push plate 7 and the protrusion 602 are reset by the connecting shaft inside the electromagnet 8 and the protrusion 602, so as to ensure the effectiveness of the extension rod 6 in capturing impurities.

[0029] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0030] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drainage device for building engineering, comprising a base (1), wherein a processing frame (2) is disposed inside the base (1), and a cleaning component for cleaning impurities is disposed inside the processing frame (2), characterized in that: The cleaning assembly includes a drainage chamber (201) disposed inside the processing frame (2). Both sides of the inner wall of the drainage chamber (201) are provided with through grooves (3). Both through grooves (3) are provided with impurity frames (4) and connecting rollers (5). The inner wall of the impurity frames (4) is provided with multiple thorns (401). The outer wall of the connecting rollers (5) is provided with multiple extension rods (6). The outer walls of the multiple extension rods (6) are provided with multiple cavities (601). The interior of the multiple cavities (601) is provided with protrusions (602). Each of the extension rods (6) is provided with a push plate (7) on its exterior, a magnetic plate (701) is provided on the inner side of the push plate (7), and an electromagnet (8) is provided on the outer wall of the connecting roller (5).

2. A drainage device for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing frame (2) is located inside the base (1) and connected to the inner wall of the base (1). Both ends of the processing frame (2) are equipped with drain pipes, and the drain pipes are connected to the drain chamber (201) inside the processing frame (2).

3. A drainage device for building engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two through slots (3) are located on both sides of the drainage chamber (201), and a soft strip baffle is installed on one side of the through slot (3). The soft strip baffle has holes and slots installed on its outside, and the holes and slots correspond to the extension rods (6) outside the connecting roller (5).

4. A drainage device for building engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The impurity frame (4) is located inside the through groove (3) and is connected to the inner wall of the through groove (3) by bolts. Multiple pins (401) arrays are distributed around the inner wall of the impurity frame (4), and one side of the impurity frame (4) is an open structure that is connected to the through groove (3).

5. A drainage device for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting roller (5) is located inside the through groove (3) and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through groove (3) via a drive shaft. Multiple extension rods (6) are arranged in a ring array outside the connecting roller (5), with one end connected to the outer wall of the connecting roller (5) and the other end able to rotate with the connecting roller (5) and extend into the drainage chamber (201). Multiple cavities (601) are arranged in a ring outside the extension rods (6). The protrusion (602) is located inside the cavity (601), with one end rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity (601) via a connecting shaft.

6. A drainage device for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate (7) is sleeved on the outside of the extension rod (6) and is slidably connected to the outer wall of the extension rod (6). The magnetic plate (701) is embedded and connected to one side of the push plate (7). The electromagnet (8) is wrapped around the outside of the connecting roller (5) in a ring and is magnetically connected to the magnetic plate (701).