An ecological enclosure for ecological restoration of lake shore zone
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522193672.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-17
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前,对于湖滨带的生态修复工作,常采用生态围隔,其一般为长条状的不透水保护带结构,在实际使用过程中,存在以下问题:一是对于湖滨带,其范围还辐射一定距离的陆地,现有的生态围隔结构并不能满足湖滨带的围护需求;二是对于湖滨带其沿岸长度较长,高低起伏较大,现有的生态围隔下端在高低交接区域缝隙较大,围隔效果不够好
[0012] This utility model designs an auxiliary enclosure for an additional land area, namely two land connecting piles and enclosure panels, which are specifically used for the ecological restoration of the lakeside zone. It can form a complete lakeside water-land transition zone with the impermeable flexible protection zone on the water surface, realizing the ecological restoration enclosure of the lakeside zone. With the outer vegetation planting trough, green vegetation can be planted along the land shoreline.
Smart Images

Figure CN224717019U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of lakeside ecological protection facilities, and more specifically, to an ecological enclosure for lakeside ecological restoration. Background Technology
[0002] The lakeside zone, also known as the lakeside water-land transition zone, is the transitional zone between the terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems of a lake basin. Its core area is the water level fluctuation zone between the highest and lowest water levels. Based on the characteristics of the lake's water-land ecosystem, its extent can radiate to certain distances both landward and waterward. Ecological restoration involves artificially altering and disrupting the dominant factors or processes leading to ecosystem degradation, reducing load pressure, adjusting, configuring, and optimizing the flow of matter, energy, and information within the system and between it and the external environment. It relies on the ecosystem's self-recovery capacity to guide its evolution towards order, allowing the damaged ecosystem to gradually recover and develop in a virtuous cycle.
[0003] Currently, ecological barriers are commonly used for ecological restoration of lakeside areas. These barriers are typically long, impermeable protective strips. However, in practice, they present the following problems: First, the lakeside area extends to a certain distance of land, and existing ecological barriers cannot meet the protection needs of the lakeside area. Second, the lakeside area has a long coastline with significant elevation changes, and the existing ecological barriers have large gaps at the junctions of these elevations, resulting in inadequate protection. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an ecological barrier for lakeside ecological restoration. This ecological barrier is designed with an auxiliary barrier for the land area, specifically for lakeside ecological restoration. At the same time, by designing different shaped pressure strip structures to adapt to the low-lying areas along the lakeside, the flexible protective strip is pressed into the low-lying areas along the lakeside, which can reduce the gap size at the lower end of the ecological barrier in the high-low junction area of the lakeside and ensure the barrier effect.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] An ecological enclosure for lakeside ecological restoration includes several sets of interconnected ecological enclosure units. Each set of ecological enclosure units includes two symmetrical land connecting piles and two water surface connecting piles. The land connecting piles and water surface connecting piles on the same side are fixed with two upper and lower traction ropes by buckles. An enclosure plate is welded and fixed between the two land connecting piles. A long strip of waterproof flexible protective belt is fixed between the two water surface connecting piles by waterproof screws. Ground-inserted poles are fixed to the lower surfaces of the two land connecting piles and the two water surface connecting piles.
[0007] As a further optimization of this solution, the outer side of the partition is provided with several supporting frames spaced vertically, and each supporting frame is provided with a planting trough.
[0008] As a further optimization of this solution, a rectangular retaining strip is machined on the outer surface of one of the two land connecting piles and the two water connecting piles. A sealing strip is embedded in the middle of the front and rear sides of the rectangular retaining strip. A rectangular retaining groove is machined on the outer surface of the other connecting pile. The rectangular retaining strip is aligned and embedded into the rectangular retaining groove.
[0009] As a further optimization of this solution, a horizontal bracket is provided at the middle position of the outer side of the two water surface connecting piles. The bracket has a vertical through groove inside, and the outer side of the through groove is machined with several horizontally arranged positioning holes at equal intervals. Several vertical insert plates are embedded in the through groove. The surface of the insert plates is machined with several vertically arranged positioning holes at equal intervals. The insert plates are screwed into the inner and outer positioning holes in sequence with waterproof screws to limit their relative position with the bracket.
[0010] As a further optimization of this solution, a pressure strip is fixed to the lower end of the insert plate. The pressure strip has an arc-shaped or straight cross-section and presses down on the lower edge area of the flexible protective strip to the interior of the low-lying area along the lake shore.
[0011] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0012] This utility model designs an auxiliary enclosure for an additional land area, namely two land connecting piles and enclosure panels, which are specifically used for the ecological restoration of the lakeside zone. It can form a complete lakeside water-land transition zone with the impermeable flexible protection zone on the water surface, realizing the ecological restoration enclosure of the lakeside zone. With the outer vegetation planting trough, green vegetation can be planted along the land shoreline.
[0013] In this invention, by designing different shaped pressure strip structures to adapt to the low-lying areas along the lake shore, the flexible protective strip is pressed into the interior of the low-lying areas along the lake shore, which can reduce the gap size at the lower end of the ecological enclosure in the high-low junction area of the lake shore and ensure the enclosure effect. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an ecological enclosure unit structure according to the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rectangular card strip structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bracket connection structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rectangular slot structure of this utility model;
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Connecting stake; 2. Traction rope; 3. Enclosure board; 4. Flexible protective belt; 5. Ground-inserted pole; 6. Support frame; 7. Vegetation planting trough; 8. Rectangular retaining strip; 9. Sealing strip; 10. Bracket; 11. Positioning hole; 12. Insert plate; 13. Waterproof screw; 14. Pressure strip; 15. Rectangular slot. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the following description, in conjunction with specific illustrations, further elaborates on this utility model.
[0020] In order to address the problems that the existing ecological enclosure structure cannot meet the protection needs of the lakeside zone, which extends to a certain distance of land, and that the lakeside zone is long and has large elevation changes, the existing ecological enclosure has large gaps at the lower end of the ecological enclosure at the junction of the elevation changes, resulting in insufficient enclosure effect.
[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, this application includes several sets of ecological enclosure units connected end to end. Each set of ecological enclosure units includes two land connecting piles 1 and two water surface connecting piles 1 that are symmetrically arranged on the left and right. The land connecting piles 1 and the water surface connecting piles 1 on the same side are fixed with two upper and lower traction ropes 2 by buckles. An enclosure plate 3 is welded and fixed in the middle of the two land connecting piles 1. A long strip of waterproof flexible protective belt 4 is fixed between the two water surface connecting piles 1 by waterproof screws 13. An underground insertion rod 5 is fixed on the lower surface of the two land connecting piles 1 and the two water surface connecting piles 1.
[0022] like Figure 2 As shown, the outer side of the partition 3 is provided with several supporting frames 6 spaced vertically, and each supporting frame 6 is provided with a planting trough 7 for planting green plants.
[0023] Of the two land connecting piles 1 and the two water surface connecting piles 1, the outer side of the connecting pile 1 located on one side is machined with a rectangular retaining strip 8, and a sealing strip 9 is embedded and installed at the middle position of the front and rear sides of the rectangular retaining strip 8.
[0024] like Figure 4 As shown, a rectangular slot 15 is machined on the outer surface of the connecting pile 1 on the other side. The rectangular slot 8 of one of the ecological enclosure units is aligned and embedded into the rectangular slot 15 of the adjacent ecological enclosure unit, so as to realize the connection of several sets of ecological enclosure units end to end.
[0025] like Figure 3As shown, a horizontal bracket 10 is provided at the middle position of the outer side of the two water surface connecting piles 1. The bracket 10 has a vertical through groove inside and a number of horizontally arranged positioning holes 11 are machined at equal intervals on the outer side of the through groove. A number of vertical insert plates 12 are embedded in the through groove. A number of vertically arranged positioning holes 11 are machined at equal intervals on the surface of the insert plates 12. The insert plates 12 are screwed into the inner and outer positioning holes 11 in sequence by waterproof screws 13 to limit their relative position with the bracket 10.
[0026] A pressure strip 14 is fixed to the lower end of the insert plate 12. The pressure strip 14 has an arc or straight cross section. The pressure strip 14 presses down on the lower edge area of the flexible protective strip 4 to the interior of the low-lying area along the lake shore.
[0027] Specifically, rectangular card strips 8 are aligned and embedded into adjacent rectangular card slots 15, connecting several sets of ecological enclosure units end to end. During the process, the two land connecting piles 1 of each ecological enclosure unit are inserted into the land soil layer through the ground-inserting rods 5, and the two water surface connecting piles 1 are inserted into the underwater soil layer through the ground-inserting rods 5. The enclosure board 3 on the shore and the impermeable flexible protection strip 4 on the water surface form a complete lakeside water-land transition zone, realizing the ecological restoration enclosure of the lakeside zone.
[0028] The number and position of the insertion rods 12 are adapted to the low-lying areas along the lake shore. The insertion depth and horizontal position of the insertion rods 12 can be adjusted by screwing the waterproof screws 13 into different positioning holes 11. The shape of the pressure strip 14 is selected so that the pressure strip 14 can fit the shape of the bottom surface of the low-lying area as much as possible, pressing the flexible protective strip 4 into the low-lying area along the lake shore, reducing the gaps below, and further improving the enclosure effect.
[0029] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0030] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of this utility model, as well as its advantages. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An ecological barrier for lakeside ecological restoration, characterized in that: It includes several sets of interconnected ecological enclosure units. Each set of ecological enclosure units includes two symmetrical land connecting piles and two water surface connecting piles. The land connecting piles and water surface connecting piles on the same side are fixed with two upper and lower traction ropes by buckles. An enclosure plate is welded and fixed between the two land connecting piles. A long strip of waterproof flexible protective belt is fixed between the two water surface connecting piles by waterproof screws. The lower surfaces of the two land connecting piles and the two water surface connecting piles are all fixed with ground-inserted poles.
2. The ecological enclosure for lakeside ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the enclosure is provided with several supporting frames spaced vertically, and each supporting frame is provided with a planting trough.
3. An ecological barrier for lakeside ecological restoration according to claim 2, characterized in that: Of the two land-based connecting piles and the two water-based connecting piles, a rectangular retaining strip is machined on the outer surface of one of the connecting piles. A sealing strip is embedded in the middle of the front and rear sides of the rectangular retaining strip. A rectangular retaining groove is machined on the outer surface of the connecting pile on the other side, and the rectangular retaining strip is aligned and embedded into the rectangular retaining groove.
4. An ecological barrier for lakeside ecological restoration according to claim 3, characterized in that: A horizontal bracket is provided at the middle position of the outer side of the two water surface connecting piles. The bracket has a vertical through groove inside and a number of horizontally arranged positioning holes are machined at equal intervals on the outer side of the through groove. A number of vertical insert plates are embedded in the through groove. The surface of the insert plates is machined with a number of vertically arranged positioning holes at equal intervals. The insert plates are screwed into the inner and outer positioning holes in sequence by waterproof screws to limit their relative position with the bracket.
5. An ecological barrier for lakeside ecological restoration according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the insert plate is fixed with a pressure strip. The pressure strip has an arc or straight cross-section and presses down on the lower edge of the flexible protective strip to the interior of the low-lying area along the lake shore.