A discharging mechanism of a glue filling machine

CN224740311UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-11ZHEJIANG BAIKEJIAN IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522356691.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-06
Publication Date
2026-09-11
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]胶囊填充机的排出机构作为实现成品胶囊高效、稳定输出的关键环节,其技术发展始终围绕解决传统设计中的核心痛点展开,早期排出机构多采用简单的“U”形出料槽,但此类设计存在显著缺陷:一方面,胶囊表面附着的药粉及锁合不紧密导致的粉料泄露无法有效分离,直接排出造成原料浪费;另一方面,顶针推送时的机械冲击或气流不稳易引发胶囊破裂,尤其在高速生产中,破损率显著上升

Benefits of technology

1、通过设置与支撑臂适配的开口,使支撑臂转动至支撑架内部在进行排出工作,使排出的胶囊全部位于支撑架内部,不易发生遗漏,简单的旋转结构替代翻转,避免设置较大的活动空间,降低装置驱动的复杂性,通过转盘旋转调整支撑臂的位置进行生产加工,提高了装置使用时的生产效率;

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of discharging mechanisms of capsule filling machine, belong to capsule production processing field, a kind of discharging mechanisms of capsule filling machine, including transmission component, the upper end left side of transmission component is fixedly installed with collection component, the inner end bottom of collection component is fixedly installed with separation component, the collection component includes support frame, the end of support frame is fixedly connected with material conveying channel, the front end side of support frame is provided with opening, the front end lower side of support frame is provided with extension tray, the inner end bottom of support frame is provided with mounting port;The discharging mechanism of this kind of capsule filling machine, by setting the opening compatible with support arm, make support arm rotate to support frame inside and carry out discharging work, make the capsule discharged all be located in support frame inside, not easy to miss, simple rotation structure replaces overturn, avoid setting larger activity space, reduce the complexity of device drive, make device operation more convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of capsule production and processing, and in particular to a discharge mechanism for a capsule filling machine. Background Technology

[0002] As a key component for achieving efficient and stable output of finished capsules, the discharge mechanism of a capsule filling machine has always focused its technological development on addressing the core pain points of traditional designs. Early discharge mechanisms often used simple "U"-shaped discharge troughs, but this design has significant drawbacks: on the one hand, powder adhering to the capsule surface and leakage caused by loose sealing cannot be effectively separated, resulting in direct discharge and material waste; on the other hand, mechanical impact or unstable airflow during ejection can easily cause capsule breakage, especially during high-speed production, where the breakage rate increases significantly. Furthermore, double or multiple discharge mechanisms are difficult to meet pharmaceutical industry GMP standards. In existing colloid filling machines, the discharge mechanism often discharges the capsules by flipping them over. However, the tilted baffle can easily cause the capsules to collide and get stuck, affecting the continuity of production. Furthermore, the solution that relies on a complex motor drive is not only costly, but also increases the difficulty of cleaning due to the large number of parts. Therefore, we propose a discharge mechanism for colloid filling machines. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a discharge mechanism for a capsule filling machine. By setting an opening that matches the support arm, the support arm can be rotated into the support frame to carry out the discharge work, so that all the discharged capsules are located inside the support frame, making it less likely to be missed. The simple rotating structure replaces the flipping, avoiding the need for a large working space and reducing the complexity of the device drive.

[0004] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: A discharge mechanism for a glue filling machine includes a transmission component, a collection component is fixedly installed on the upper left side of the transmission component, and a detachment component is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the collection component. The collection assembly includes a support frame, with a material conveying channel fixedly connected to the end of the support frame. An opening is provided on the front side of the support frame, and an extension tray is provided on the lower front side of the support frame. An installation port is provided at the bottom inner end of the support frame. By providing an opening that matches the support arm, the support arm can rotate into the support frame to perform the discharge operation, ensuring that all discharged capsules are located inside the support frame, preventing leakage. The simple rotating structure replaces the flipping mechanism, avoiding the need for a large operating space and reducing the complexity of the device drive.

[0005] Furthermore, the transmission component includes a worktable, a rotating shaft is provided at the upper center of the worktable, a turntable is connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft, a support arm is fixedly connected to the outer end of the turntable, a filling hole is provided at the upper end of the support arm, and a discharge port is provided on the upper left side of the worktable. By setting the turntable, the device can perform filling work synchronously, and the position of the support arm can be adjusted by rotating the turntable for production processing, thereby improving the production efficiency of the device during use.

[0006] Furthermore, the disengagement assembly includes a base, with controllers mounted on the upper left and right sides of the base. An electric telescopic rod is connected to the upper end of the controller, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the electric telescopic rod. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate, and a contact rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing rod. The capsule is pushed out by the contact rod, the upper end of which is made of flexible material to prevent damage to the capsule when in contact with it, thus improving the protective performance of the device during use.

[0007] Furthermore, the support frame is fixedly installed on the upper left side of the workbench, and the material conveying channel is connected to the discharge port. By setting the material conveying channel and the discharge port to be connected, the capsules received by the support frame can be quickly collected through the material conveying channel and the discharge port, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device in collecting capsules.

[0008] Furthermore, the base is fixedly installed at the inner end of the workbench, and the support plate passes through the installation opening.

[0009] Furthermore, the inner diameter of the filling hole is smaller than its upper end port, and the number of filling holes is the same as that of the fixing rod and their positions correspond.

[0010] Furthermore, the number of support arms is several, and the support arms are at the same height as the opening and have a matching shape.

[0011] Furthermore, the contact rod is cylindrical with a flexible front end.

[0012] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. By setting an opening that matches the support arm, the support arm can be rotated into the support frame for discharge, ensuring that all discharged capsules are located inside the support frame, preventing leakage. The simple rotating structure replaces the flipping, avoiding the need for a large working space and reducing the complexity of the device drive. The position of the support arm is adjusted by rotating the turntable for production processing, improving the production efficiency of the device during use. 2. By setting a contact rod to push out the capsule, the upper end of which is made of flexible material, the capsule can be prevented from being damaged when in contact with it, thus improving the protective performance of the device during use. By setting a material conveying channel and a discharge port, the capsules received by the support frame can be quickly collected through the material conveying channel and the discharge port, thus improving the efficiency of the device in collecting capsules. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in this embodiment; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the transmission component in this embodiment; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the collection component in this embodiment; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure detached from the components in this embodiment; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the collection component in this embodiment.

[0014] In the diagram, 1. Conveying assembly; 101. Workbench; 102. Rotating shaft; 103. Turntable; 104. Support arm; 105. Filling hole; 106. Discharge port; 2. Collecting assembly; 201. Support frame; 202. Material conveying channel; 203. Opening; 204. Extension tray; 205. Mounting port; 3. Disengagement assembly; 301. Base; 302. Controller; 303. Electric telescopic rod; 304. Support plate; 305. Fixing rod; 306. Contact rod. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Identical parts are indicated by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "rear," "left," "right," "up," and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings, while the terms "bottom surface," "top surface," "inner," and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific part, respectively.

[0017] Reference Figure 1-5 As shown, this is a discharge mechanism of a glue filling machine in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, including a transmission component 1, a collection component 2 fixedly installed on the upper left side of the transmission component 1, and a detachment component 3 fixedly installed on the bottom inner end of the collection component 2. The collecting component 2 includes a support frame 201, with a material conveying channel 202 fixedly connected to the end of the support frame 201. An opening 203 is provided on the front side of the support frame 201, and an extension tray 204 is provided on the lower front side of the support frame 201. An installation port 205 is provided at the bottom of the inner end of the support frame 201. By providing an opening 203 that is compatible with the support arm 104, the support arm 104 can be rotated into the support frame 201 for discharge. This ensures that all the discharged capsules are located inside the support frame 201, preventing leakage. The simple rotating structure replaces the flipping mechanism, avoiding the need for a large operating space and reducing the complexity of the device drive.

[0018] Reference Figure 1-2 As shown, the transmission component 1 includes a workbench 101. A rotating shaft 102 is provided at the upper center of the workbench 101. A turntable 103 is connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft 102. A support arm 104 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the turntable 103. A filling hole 105 is provided at the upper end of the support arm 104. An outlet 106 is provided on the upper left side of the workbench 101. The inner diameter of the filling hole 105 is smaller than its upper end port. The number of filling holes 105 is the same as the number of fixed rods 305 and their positions correspond. There are several support arms 104. The support arms 104 have the same height as the opening 203 and their shapes are compatible. By setting the turntable 103, the device can perform filling work synchronously. The position of the support arm 104 can be adjusted by rotating the turntable 103 for production processing, which improves the production efficiency of the device.

[0019] Reference Figure 1-4 As shown, the disengagement component 3 includes a base 301. Controllers 302 are installed on the left and right sides of the upper end of the base 301. An electric telescopic rod 303 is connected to the upper end of the controller 302. A support plate 304 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the electric telescopic rod 303. A fixing rod 305 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate 304. A contact rod 306 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing rod 305. The contact rod 306 is cylindrical with a flexible front end. The base 301 is fixedly installed inside the workbench 101. The support plate 304 passes through the installation opening 205. The capsule is pushed out by the contact rod 306, whose upper end is made of a flexible material to prevent damage to the capsule when in contact, thus improving the protective performance of the device during use.

[0020] Reference Figure 2-3 As shown, the support frame 201 is fixedly installed on the upper left side of the workbench 101. The material conveying channel 202 is connected to the outlet 106. By setting the material conveying channel 202 to be connected to the outlet 106, the capsules received by the support frame 201 can be quickly collected through the material conveying channel 202 and the outlet 106, which improves the working efficiency of the device in collecting capsules.

[0021] Specific implementation process: In use, the turntable 103 rotates on the workbench 101 via the rotating shaft 102, driving the outer support arm 104 to move synchronously. When the filling hole 105 on the support arm 104 is filled with a capsule, the turntable 103 transports the support arm 104 to the opening 203 that matches it and into the support frame 201. At this time, the filling hole 105 and the fixed rod 305 are precisely aligned. The controller 302 on the base 301 controls the electric telescopic rod 303 to extend, driving the support plate 304 to move upward along the mounting opening 205. The fixed rod 305 and the contact rod 306 at the upper end of the support plate 304 rise accordingly. The flexible contact rod 306 extends into the corresponding filling hole. The capsules inside the filling hole 105 are pushed out to avoid damage. The pushed-out capsules fall into the support frame 201. Some capsules may first fall onto the extension tray 204 and then slide into the conveying channel 202. Since the conveying channel 202 is connected to the discharge port 106 on the workbench 101, the capsules are quickly collected through the conveying channel 202 and the discharge port 106. After the capsules are discharged, the electric telescopic rod 303 retracts, which drives the support plate 304, the fixing rod 305 and the contact rod 306 to reset. At the same time, the turntable 103 continues to rotate, conveying the next support arm 104 containing a capsule into the support frame 201. The above process is repeated to achieve continuous and efficient discharge operation.

[0022] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A discharge mechanism for a glue filling machine, characterized in that: It includes a transmission component (1), a collection component (2) is fixedly installed on the upper left side of the transmission component (1), and a detachment component (3) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the collection component (2). The collecting component (2) includes a support frame (201), a material conveying channel (202) is fixedly connected to the end of the support frame (201), an opening (203) is provided on the front side of the support frame (201), an extension tray (204) is provided on the lower front side of the support frame (201), and an installation port (205) is provided at the bottom of the inner end of the support frame (201).

2. The discharge mechanism of a glue filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission component (1) includes a workbench (101), a rotating shaft (102) is provided at the middle of the upper end of the workbench (101), a turntable (103) is connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft (102), a support arm (104) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the turntable (103), a filling hole (105) is provided at the upper end of the support arm (104), and a discharge port (106) is provided on the left side of the upper end of the workbench (101).

3. The discharge mechanism of a glue filling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detachment component (3) includes a base (301), on the upper left and right sides of the base (301) a controller (302) is installed, the upper end of the controller (302) is connected to an electric telescopic rod (303), the upper end of the electric telescopic rod (303) is fixedly connected to a support plate (304), the upper end of the support plate (304) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (305), and the upper end of the fixing rod (305) is fixedly connected to a contact rod (306).

4. The discharge mechanism of a glue filling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame (201) is fixedly installed on the upper left side of the workbench (101), and the material conveying channel (202) is connected to the discharge port (106).

5. The discharge mechanism of a glue filling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The base (301) is fixedly installed on the inner end of the workbench (101), and the support plate (304) passes through the mounting port (205).

6. The discharge mechanism of a glue filling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the filling hole (105) is smaller than its upper end port, and the number of filling holes (105) is the same as that of the fixing rod (305) and their positions correspond.

7. The discharge mechanism of a glue filling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the support arms (104) is several, and the support arms (104) have the same height and shape as the opening (203).

8. The discharge mechanism of a glue filling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The contact rod (306) is cylindrical and has a flexible front end.