A quantum error correction method

The proposed quantum error correction method improves decoding speed and efficiency by iteratively performing linear operations on syndrome and graph data, addressing the inefficiencies of existing QLDPC code decoding methods and enabling fault-tolerant quantum computation with reduced hardware requirements.

GB2641879APending Publication Date: 2025-12-24RIVERLANE LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
GB2024007545
Authority / Receiving Office
GB · GB
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-28
Publication Date
2025-12-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Current quantum error correction methods, particularly for QLDPC codes, are inefficient and slow due to the need for lengthy data processing and search procedures, limiting the size of problems that can be decoded effectively.

Method used

A quantum error correction method that iteratively performs linear operations on syndrome and graph data using a statistical model of error rates and approximate inference algorithms, dynamically selecting pivot operations to quickly generate candidate solutions and corrections, reducing computational cost and improving decoding speed.

Benefits of technology

Enables faster and more efficient decoding of QLDPC codes, allowing for the processing of larger volumes of error data in real-time, thereby supporting fault-tolerant quantum computation with reduced hardware complexity.

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Abstract

The quantum computer system comprises a decoder and a register of quantum devices. Syndrome data and graph data are received at the decoder, the syndrome data being representative of an error state of
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