Apparatus and method for managing battery

The battery management device addresses the challenge of preventing battery degeneration and lithium plating during rapid charging by controlling the charging process based on voltage thresholds and the lifespan characteristics of silicon-based and graphite batteries.

WO2025058472A1 Publication Date: 2025-03-20LG ENERGY SOLUTION LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/KR2024/014018
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2023-09-13
Filing Date
2024-09-13
Publication Date
2025-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The challenge is to develop a technology that prevents battery degeneration while enabling rapid charging, considering the lifetime characteristics of charging and discharge for high-performance batteries used in electric vehicles and energy storage systems.

Method used

A battery management device and method that controls the charging of a first battery (silicon-based) and a second battery (graphite) by measuring the voltage of the first battery and comparing it to a pre-set target voltage. If the voltage is above the target, the device charges the second battery using the first battery, thereby preventing the first battery from being stored close to full charge and reducing the risk of lithium plating.

Benefits of technology

The solution effectively prevents battery degeneration by managing the charging and discharge cycles based on the lifespan characteristics of the batteries, while also reducing the likelihood of lithium plating during rapid charging, thus enhancing the overall performance and longevity of the batteries.

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Abstract

An apparatus for managing a battery, according to one embodiment of the present invention, is for controlling the charging of a first battery and a second battery which are electrically connectable, the apparatus for managing a battery comprising: a measuring unit configured to measure the voltage of the first battery; and a control unit configured to compare the voltage of the first battery with a preset target voltage, and if the voltage of the first battery is greater than or equal to the target voltage, charge the second battery by using the first battery.
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