Light emitting face masks
The face mask design with a flexible support assembly and adjustable straps effectively blocks direct light exposure and prevents bruising, enabling comfortable and effective light therapy for various face shapes and sizes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/US2024/059542
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-01-12
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing face masks with light sources cause eye problems due to direct light exposure and are often made of rigid materials that can lead to bruising and discomfort during use.
A face mask design featuring a support assembly with flexible materials and adjustable straps, including eye supports and undereye supports, that forms a seal against the face to block direct light exposure and prevent bruising, while incorporating a light assembly for therapeutic light delivery.
The design allows for comfortable and effective light therapy without eye strain or bruising, accommodating various face shapes and sizes, and providing a secure fit for prolonged use.
Smart Images

Figure US2024059542_17072025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Atty. Docket No.: 057664-666001WO LIGHT EMITTING FACE MASKS CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0001] This present application claims priority to U.S. Patent Application No. 18 / 411,806, filedherein by reference in its entirety. FIELD
[0002] The present disclosure generally relates to light emitting face masks.BACKGROUND
[0003] LightTherefore, face masks with one or more light sources may be used to emit light towards the entire face. Such direct exposure to light can cause eye problems, such as eyesight problems so the user has to close their eyes in order to avoid point-blank exposure to light.
[0004] Additionally, face masks are typically made of rigid materials in order to provide a stiffmounting surface for the light sources. However, rigid face masks can cause bruising, skin d usage of the face mask, as is typical for face masks used to treat various skin conditions.
[0005] Accordingly, there remains a need for improved face masks.SUMMARY
[0006] In general, systems, devices, and methods for face masks are provided.
[0007] In one aspect, an face covering device is provided that in one implementation includes abase, a plurality of light emitting diodes (LEDs), and a support assembly. The base is configured formed therein a first eye opening and a second eye opening. The plurality of LEDs are coupled to the base and are configured to emit light . The support assembly is coupled to the base and includes a first eye support and a second eye support. The first eye support includes a first eyebrow support and a first portion of a nose support that together define a first eye support opening. The first eye support is configured to g through the first eye supportAtty. Docket No.: 057664-666001WO opening. The second eye support includes a second eyebrow support and a second portion of the nose support that together define a second eye support opening. The second eye support is ing through the second eye support opening.
[0008] The face covering device can vary in any number of ways. For example, wherein thesupport assembly can have a shape that follows a shape of eyebrows, an inner side of a left eye, an inner side of a right eye, and a nose.
[0009] For another example, the face covering device can also include a first undereye supportlocated under the first eye opening, the face covering device can also include a second undereye support located under the second eye opening, the first undereye support can further define the first eye support opening, and the second undereye support can further define the second eye support opening. Further, the first undereye support can be separate and distinct from the first eye support, and the second undereye support can be separate and distinct from the second eye support.
[0010] For yet another example, the support assembly can be configured to form a seal against
[0011] For still another example, the support assembly can be configured to dynamically
[0012] For another example, the support assembly can include a compressible material coated bya protective coating. Further, the compressible material can include foam, and the protective coating can include silicone; and / or the base can be made from a rigid material.
[0013] For yet another example, the support assembly can be configured to facilitate supporting
[0014] For another example, a number of the plurality of LEDs can be in a range between sixtydiodes and one hundred diodes.
[0015] and forehead.Atty. Docket No.: 057664-666001WO
[0016] For yet another example, the face covering device includes a support configured to beworn on a head of the user the support can include a strap assembly.
[0017] For yet another example, the base can be made from a rigid material.
[0018] For another example, the base can have formed therein at least one of a mouth openingand a nose opening.
[0019] For still another example, the light emitted to the skin of the user face is configured toprovide light therapy thereto.
[0020] In another implementation, a face covering device includes a base, a plurality of LEDs,and a support assembly. The a first eye opening and a second eye opening. The plurality of LEDs are coupled to the base and g at least support configured to contact at a first eyebrow support configured to contact at least one of an orbital bone of the user and a first one of a with the base covering at least the configured to contact at least one of the orbital bone of the user and a second one of a with the base covering at least the of the nose support and the first and second face
[0021] The face covering device can vary in any number of ways. For example, the distance canbe in a range between about 10 mm and about 40 mm.
[0022] For another example,face can be substantially equal for each LED.
[0023] For yet another example, the distance of at least one LED of the plurality of LED from
[0024] For still another example, the height can be in a range between about 10 mm and about 40mm.
[0025] For another example, the support assembly can include a foam coated by silicone.Atty. Docket No.: 057664-666001WO
[0026] For yet another example, the support assembly can be configured to form a seal against
[0027] For still another example, the support assembly can be configured to dynamically
[0028] For another example, the support assembly can include a compressible material coated bya protective coating. Further, the compressible material can include foam, and the protective coating can include silicone; and / or the base can be made from a rigid material..
[0029] For yet another example, the support assembly can be configured to facilitate supporting
[0030] For another example, the face covering device can also include a first undereye supportlocated under the first eye opening, and a second undereye support located under the second eye opening.
[0031] For yet another example, a number of the plurality of LEDs can be in a range betweensixty diodes and one hundred diodes.
[0032] and forehead.
[0033] For yet another example, the face covering device includes a support configured to beworn on a head of the user the support can include a strap assembly.
[0034] For another example, the base can have formed therein at least one of a mouth openingand a nose opening.
[0035] For yet another example, the base can be made from a rigid material.
[0036] For still another example, the light emitted to the skin of the user face is configured toprovide light therapy thereto.
[0037] In another implementation, a face covering device includes a rigid base, a light assembly,and padding. The rigid base has a forehead portion configured to be worn at least partially over a be worn at least partially cheeks, and a chin portion configured to be worn at least partially . The lightAtty. Docket No.: 057664-666001WO assembly is coupled to the rigid base and is configured to emit light toward and to skin of the adding is coupled to the base, is configured to prevent the light emitted toward , face.
[0038] The face covering device can vary in any number of ways. For example, the padding caninclude a nose support comprising a nose bridge support configured to contact a nose bridge of the user, a first nostril support configured to contact the nose of the user, and a second nostril support configured to contact the nose of the user; a first eyebrow support extending from a first side of the nose support; and a second eyebrow support extending from a second side of the nose support; the first eyebrow support can have one or more curves; and the second eyebrow support can have one or more curves.
[0039] For another example, the padding can be configured to prevent the light emitted towardthrough the rigid base.
[0040] For yet another example, the first nostril support can extend laterally in a first directionfrom the first side of the nose support, the second nostril support can extend laterally from the second side of the nose support, and the first direction can be opposite the second direction.
[0041] For another example, the padding can include foam. Further, the foam can be coated withsilicone.
[0042] For yet another example, each of the first and second nostril supports can have a height ina range between about 35 mm and about 40 mm, and / or each of the first and second eyebrow supports can have a length in a range between about 10 mm and about 20 mm.
[0043] For another example, the light assembly can include a plurality of LEDs. Further, anumber of the plurality of LEDs can be in a range between sixty diodes and one hundred diodes.
[0044] For yet another example, the face covering device includes a support configured to beworn on a head of the user the support can include a strap assembly.
[0045] For still another example, the light emitted to the skin of the user face is configured toprovide light therapy thereto.
[0046] In another aspect, a method is provided that in one implementation includes powering aplurality of light emitting diodes (LEDs) of a face covering device worn on a face of a user suchAtty. Docket No.: 057664-666001WO that the LEDs . The face covering device is worn on the face of the user with the face covering device face
[0047] The method can vary in any number of ways. For example, the face covering device caninclude any one or more features of the face covering devices described above. DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0048] This disclosure will be more fully understood from the following detailed descriptiontaken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0049] FIG. 1A is a perspective view of one implementation of a face covering device;
[0050] FIG. 1B is a front view of the face covering device of FIG. 1A;
[0051] FIG. 1C is a rear view of the face covering device of FIG. 1A;
[0052] FIG. 2 is a rear view of a portion of the face covering device of FIG. 1A;
[0053] FIG. 2A is a perspective view of one implementation of a control unit configured tooperably couple with the face mask of FIG.1A;
[0054] FIG. 3A is a perspective view of a support assembly of the face covering device of FIG.1A;
[0055] FIG. 3B is another perspective view of the support assembly of FIG. 3A;
[0056] FIG. 3C is yet another perspective view of the support assembly of FIG. 3A;
[0057] FIG. 3D is still another perspective view of the support assembly of FIG. 3A;
[0058] FIG. 4A is a perspective view of another implementation of a face covering device;
[0059] FIG. 4B is a perspective view of an intermediate shell of the face mask of FIG. 4A;
[0060] FIG. 4C is another perspective view of the intermediate shell of FIG. 4B;
[0061] FIG. 4D is a perspective view of one implementation of a control unit operably coupledwith the face mask of FIG.4A;Atty. Docket No.: 057664-666001WO
[0062] FIG. 4E is a perspective view of a portion of a support assembly of the face mask ofFIG.4A; and
[0063] FIG. 4F is another perspective view of the portion of the support assembly of FIG. 4E.
[0064] It is noted that the drawings are not necessarily to scale. The drawings are intended todepict only typical aspects of the subject matter disclosed herein, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope of the disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0065] Certain embodiments will now be described to provide an overall understanding of theprinciples of the structure, function, manufacture, and use of the devices, systems, and methods disclosed herein. One or more examples of these embodiments are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art will understand that the devices, systems, and methods specifically described herein and illustrated in the accompanying drawings are non- limiting embodiments and that the scope of the present invention is defined solely by the claims. The features illustrated or described in connection with one exemplary embodiment may be combined with the features of other embodiments. Such modifications and variations are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
[0066] Various illustrative systems, devices, and methods for face masks are provided. Ingeneral, a face mask is configured to provide light therapy to a user wearing the face mask. In an exemplary implementation, the face mask includes a light assembly configured to apply light therapy to a user wearing the face mask. The light assembly includes a plurality of lights, such as light emitting diodes (LEDs), configured to emit light and thereby provide light therapy to the . The face mask also includes a support assembly configured to help support the face the light emitted by the lights. The support assembly is configured to prevent light emitted from and / or irritating the user with bright light during the delivery of the light therapy. The support assembly is configured to form a seal against the face of the user wearing the face mask tofacilitat support assembly is configured tosupport assembly to provide the seal regardless of the particular size and shape of the face of the user wearing the face mask. Therapy may thus be provided by the face mask while the face mask is comfortably positioned on the .Atty. Docket No.: 057664-666001WO
[0067] configured to provide light therapy and cooling therapy to a user wearing the face covering device. In other implementations, a face covering device is configured to provide light therapy without being configured to provide cooling therapy.
[0068] FIGS. 1A-1C illustrate one exemplary implementation of a face covering device 100configured to provide light therapy to a user wearing the face covering device 100. The face covering device 100 in this illustrated implementation is also configured to provide cooling therapy. As mentioned above, the methods, systems, and devices described herein also apply to face covering devices that are configured to provide cooling therapy without being configured to provide light therapy.
[0069] The mask 100 includes a base 102 and a support 104 attached to the base 102. The basehead.
[0070] The support 104 can have a variety of configurations. For example, the support 104 canthis illustrated implementation, the support 104 can include a strap assembly including a first strap 104a and a second strap 104a attached to the first strap 104a. The first strap 104a is an upper portion of the strap assembly and is configured to be worn over and extend front-back strap 104b is a lower portion of the strap assembly and is configured to be worn around and extend substantially horizontally along a partial but nevertheless b head and how a user positions the second strap 104b. In an exemplary implementation, the first strap 104 and the second strap 104b are made from a flexible material, e.g., a textile, a plastic, or a combination thereof, which may help the first strap 104a and the second strap 104b
[0071] In some implementations, the strap assembly includes padding, e.g., foam, air pockets,
[0072] The strap assembly includes an adjustment mechanism 104c, such as a buckle (as in thisillustrated implementation in which the adjustment mechanism 104c includes a pair of buckles), snaps, Velcro, or other adjustment mechanism, configured to allow manual user adjustment ofAtty. Docket No.: 057664-666001WO the first strap 104a and the second strap to help fit the mask 100 snugly and comfortably on the user. In other implementations, the strap assembly is self-adjusting, such as by straps of the strap assembly being elastic members similar to an elastic headband.
[0073] As shown in FIGS. 1A-2, the base 102 includes an outer shell 106, an inner shell 108,and an intermediate shell 110 located between the outer and inner shells 106, 108. In an exemplary implementation, the base 102 is made from a rigid material, e.g., a plastic, a metal, or a combination thereof, which may help prevent the mask 100 from bending, deflecting, twisting, or otherwise breaking and / or may help support assembly 112 be positioned predictably and securely on a face of the a user wearing the mask 100. The support assembly 112 is discussed further below. Based on a thickness and / or density of the rigid material, the mask forehead, nose, or cheeks.
[0074] The base 102 has a smooth outer surface and rounded edges. The smooth outer surfaceand rounded edges are configured to avoid risks associated with cutting, abrading, or otherwise injuring a user before, during, and after use of the mask 100.
[0075] The base 102 has a plurality of openings 114, 116, 118, 120 formed therein that eachcorresponds to a face feature and is configured to align at least partially with the face feature when the mask 100 is worn by a user. In this way, with a user wearing the mask 100, each of the plurality of openings 114 face. Each of the plurality of openings 114, 116, 118, 120 is formed through all of the outer, inner, and intermediate shells 106, 108, 110. The plurality of openings include a first eye opening 114 configured to align at least partially with a right eye of a user wearing the mask 100, a second eye opening 116 configured to align at least partially with a left eye of the user wearing the mask 100, a nose opening 118 configured to align at least partially with a nose of the user wearing the mask 100, and a mouth opening 120 configured to align at least partially with a mouth of the user wearing the mask 100. The first and second eye openings 114, 116 are configured to allow the user to see while wearing the mask 100 without the mask 100 preventing the user from being able to see anything except an inside surface of the mask 100, e.g., an inside surface of the inner shell 108. The nose opening 118 is configured to allow the user to easily use through their nose, e.g., for breathing, etc., while the user is wearing the mask 100. The mouth opening 120 is configured to allow the user to easily use their mouth, e.g., for breathing, drinking, eating, etc., while the user is wearing the mask 100.Atty. Docket No.: 057664-666001WO
[0076] All of the plurality of openings 114, 116, 118, 120 in this illustrated implementation areunobstructed openings. In other implementations, one or more of the plurality of openings 114, 116, 118, 120 can be at least partially obstructed, such as with mesh, a transparent polymer plate, or other obstruction element.
[0077] The base 102 in this illustrated implementation is configured to cover substantially all ofs face, but the base 102 has a size configured to cover faces of most potential users of the mask 100. In this illustrated implementation, the base 102 includes a forehead portion 102a configured to cover at least a er wearing the mask 100, a cheek portion 102b configured portion 102c mask 100.
[0078] The base 102 includes openings 114ace except for left and right cheeks, or other partial coverage configuration. In such implementations, the base 102 may not have at least one of the eye, nose, and mouth openings 114, 116, 118, 120 or at least one of the forehead, cheek, and chin portions 102a, 102b, 102c
[0079] The outer shell 106 defines an exterior surface of the mask 100 that faces away from amask 100. The intermediate shell 110 is sandwiched between the outer and inner shells 106, 108. FIG.2 illustrates a plurality of interior connection points 122 at which the outer, inner, and intermediate shells 106, 108, 110 are configured to be securely attached together, such as by using pins, adhesive, welding, etc. The illustrated mask 100 includes eight interior connection points 122, but another number of interior connection points 122 can be used.
[0080] A light assembly is located on the intermediate shell 110. The light assembly isconfigured to apply light therapy, such as one or more of an anti-aging treatment and an anti- breakout treatment, to a user wearing the mask 100. The light assembly includes a plurality of lights 124 spaced apart from one another in a pattern, e.g., a grid pattern, a random pattern, or other pattern, on the intermediate shell 110. For example, the plurality of lights 124 can beAtty. Docket No.: 057664-666001WO positioned in a grid pattern with substantially even spacing between adjacent lights 124. In another example, the plurality of lights 124 can be positioned in a random pattern with uneven spacing between adjacent lights 124. In yet another example, the plurality of lights 124 can be positioned in a pattern with a mixture of even and uneven spacing of adjacent lights 124.
[0081] In this illustrated implementation, the plurality of lights 124 are positioned in a gridface with the user wearing the mask 100. For example, the substantially even spacing between adjacent lights 124 can be a distance of a value in a range between about 1 mm and about 20 mm, including all values and sub-ranges therein. The spacing between adjacent lights 124 corresponds to an effectiveness of a light therapy provided by the plurality of lights 124. That is, decreasing the spacing between adjacent lights 124 increases the effectiveness, and increasing the spacing between adjacent lights 124 decreases the effectiveness. Therefore, the spacing between the lights 124 corresponds to the desired efficacy of the light therapy.
[0082] Each of the lights 124 requires power to operate, as discussed further below. Therefore,increasing the quantity of lights 124 increases the amount of power required to operate the light assembly. It may therefore be desirable in some circumstances for the mask 100 to include fewer lights 124 to decrease power requirements of the mask 100.
[0083] During use, the plurality of lights 124 are configured to emit heat in addition to emittinglight. The heat emitted by the plurality of lights 124, however, is not so great so as to cause injury or other damage to the user during use. Decreasing the spacing between adjacent lights 124 causes a local concentration of thermal energy (e.g., heat). Therefore, none of the lights 124 are immediately adjacent to one another, e.g., each of the lights 124 is at least a minimum distance away from each of the light(s) 124 adjacent thereto, so avoid heat concentration. In an exemplary implementation, the minimum distance is about 1 mm.
[0084] Each of the lights 124 is configured to emit light at a predetermined wavelengthconfigured to facilitate various light therapies, such as one or more of an anti-aging treatment and an anti-breakout treatment. The predetermined wavelength can be, for example, a wavelength in a range between about 300 nm and about 1000 nm. The light emitted by the plurality of lights 124 is configured to reach one or more layers of skin, e.g., an epidermis, a dermis, and / or a hypodermis, of a user wearing the mask 100. The layer(s) of skin reached by the light corresponds to the wavelength. For example, a longer wavelength of light is configured to reach a deeper layer of skin than a shorter wavelength of light. In some implementations, the wavelength emitted by the lights 124 is configured to be adjustable, such as by one or more of aAtty. Docket No.: 057664-666001WO user manually selecting the wavelength and a wireless computing device configured to wirelessly communicate with a controller of the face covering device 100 to allow a user to manually select the wavelength.
[0085] The light 124 are configured to be selectively turned on by a user, to provide the lighttherapy, and off by the user, to not be providing the light therapy. The lights 124 are light emitting diodes (LEDs) in this illustrated implementation. A number of the lights 124 can be, for example, in a range between ten and two hundred; in a range between fifty diodes and one hundred fifty; in a range between sixty and one hundred; in a range between seventy-five and eighty-five; fifty; seventy-five; eighty; eighty-five; or other number.
[0086] As shown in FIG. 2A, a control unit 126 is configured to be operably coupled to themask 100. The control unit 126 is configured to allow a user to control various functions of the mask 100. The control in this illustrated implementation includes control of the light therapy (e.g., turning the lights 124 on / off, adjusting light brightness, controlling light color, and adjusting light wavelength), control of the cooling therapy (e.g., turning cooling therapy on / off and adjusting cooling strength), and power control (e.g., controlling current and / or voltage of an electrical signal provided by a power source). The control unit 126 is configured to be connected to the mask 100 with a cable 128. FIG.2A shows the cable 128 connected at one end of the cable 128 to the control unit 126. The other, opposite end of the cable 128 is configured to be connected to the mask 100. In an exemplary implementation, the cable 128 is configured to be fixedly connected to the mask 100, which may help prevent loss of the control unit 126.
[0087] The control unit 126 in this illustrated implementation is a dedicated control unit for themask 100 and thus cannot control other masks 100 or other devices. In other implementations, the control unit 126 is a dedicated control unit for the mask 100 but is a wireless remote control connected wirelessly to the mask 100, e.g., via Bluetooth or other wireless communication protocol. In still other implementations, the control unit 126 is not a dedicated control unit for the mask 100 and can control other masks and / or other devices. Examples of non-dedicated control units include a mobile phone, a mobile tablet, and other computing devices configured to wirelessly communicate with the mask 100.
[0088] The control unit 126 includes a power source (obscured in FIG. 2A), such as a battery orother power source, configured to provide power to the lights 124 of the mask 100 and to a cooling system of the mask 100. The control unit 126 including the power source may help reduce a weight and / or bulkiness of the mask 100, which may provide for a better userAtty. Docket No.: 057664-666001WO experience. In other implementations, the mask 100 includes a power source instead of or in addition to the control unit 126.
[0089] The mask 100 includes a controller (e.g., a processor, a microcontroller, or otherelectronic controller) configured to be in operable communication with the control unit 126. In an exemplary implementation, the mask 100 includes a printed circuit board (PCB) 130 that includes the controller. FIG.2 illustrates one example location of the PCB 130 on an exteriorsurface of the intermediate shell 110 face with the userwearing the mask 100, but the PCB 130, and thus the controller, can be secured to the mask 100 elsewhere. FIG.2 shows the PCB 130 in an upper portion of the mask 100 in a forehead area of the mask 100. Because of the relatively large amount of surface area in the forehead area of the mask 100, the PCB 130 being located in the upper portion may allow for a larger, and thus more powerful, controller and associated PCB components (e.g., memory, bus, transceiver or other wireless communication unit, etc.). For another example, the PCB 130 can be located in a lower portion of the mask 100 in a chin area of the mask 100. In an exemplary implementation, the cable 128 extends from the lower portion of the mask 100, so the PCB 130 being in the lower portion may ease manufacturing of the mask 100 for operable coupling of the control unit 126 and the controller.
[0090] In some implementations, the control unit 126 includes the PCB, and thus the controller,instead of the mask 100.
[0091] The mask 100 includes first and second undereye supports 132a, 132b configured toand / or cheek bones may contribute a resistive force that prevents the face mask 100 from moving
[0092] The first undereye support 132a is located under the first eye opening 114 and is thusconfigured to be positioned below a right eye of a user wearing the mask 100. The second undereye support 132b is located under the second eye opening 116 and is thus configured to be positioned below a left eye of a user wearing the mask 100. The first and second undereye supports 132a, 132b are each configured to contact a region under its associated eye of the user wearing the mask 100. The illustrated mask 100 includes two undereye supports 132a, 132b, but another number is possible, e.g., one, three, etc.Atty. Docket No.: 057664-666001WO
[0093] As mentioned above, the mask 100 includes a cooling system configured to providecooling therapy to a user wearing the mask 100, such as one or more of an anti-aging treatment and an anti-breakout treatment. As in this illustrated implementation, the cooling function can correspond to a cooling effect facilitated passively and / or actively by the first and second undereye supports 132a, 132b. For example, coolness generated by the mask 100, e.g., by the flow through the undereye supports 132a, 132b to provide cooling therapy of the mask 100. As mentioned above, the mask 100 includes a cooling system configured to provide the cooling therapy to a user wearing the mask 100, such as one or more of an anti-aging treatment and an anti-breakout treatment. Cooling systems for face covering devices are further discussed, for example, in U.S. Pat. App. No. [ Docket No.057664-665F01US], which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
[0094] As mentioned above and as shown in FIG. 2, the face mask 100 includes a supportThe support of lights 112 by preventing lights emitted from the plurality of lights 124 from passing through eyes with the user wearing the mask 100. The support assembly 112 is shown as a standalone member in FIGS.3A-3D.
[0095] In general, the support assembly has a shape that follows a shape of eyebrows, an innerside of a left eye, an inner side of a right eye, and a nose. The support assembly 112 includes a pair of eyebrow supports 310, 312 and / or one or nose supports 314, 318, 320. In an exemplary implementation, as in this illustrated implementation, the support assembly 112 includes a pair of eyebrow supports 310, 312 and one or nose supports 314, 318, 320, which may help provide more support for a full-face mask such as the illustrated mask 100 than when the support assembly 112 includes a pair of eyebrow supports but no nose supports or includes one or more nose supports but no eyebrow supports. In implementations of the mask 100 in which the base the mask 100 may omit a portion of the mask 100 where the support assembly 112 could provide support and thus not include those aspects of eyebrows and thus not including any eyebrow supports.
[0096] The pair of eyebrow supports 310, 312Atty. Docket No.: 057664-666001WO orbital bones contribute to a resistive force that prevents the face mask 100 from moving relative The support assembly 112 in this illustrated implementation includes a first eyebrow support 310 located above the first eye opening 114 and configured to align and contact at least partially with a right eyebrow of a user wearing the mask 100 and a second eyebrow support 312 located above the second eye opening 116 and configured to align and contact at least partially with a left eyebrow of the user wearing the mask 100. The eyebrow supports 310, 312 are thus configured to surround an upper As shown in FIGS.3A and 3D, the first and second eyebrow supports 310, 312 are attached to one another in a central, upper area of the support assembly 112 above the one or more nose supports 314, 318, 320.
[0097] nose contributes to the resistive . The support 104 also contributes to the resistive force. As in this illustrated implementation, the nose support can include a nose bridge support 314, a first nostril support 318, and a second nostril support 320. The nose bridge support 314 configured to align and contact at least a portion of a bridge of a nose of a user wearing the mask 100, a first nostril support 318 configured to align above and contact at least partially with a right ala (right base wing) of the user wearing the mask 100, and a second nostril support 320 configured to align above and contact at least partially with a left ala (left base wing) of the user wearing the mask 100. The eyebrow supports 310, 312 are thus configured to surround an inner portion The one or more nose supports 314, nostrils, and laterally inward of their respective eye openings 114, 116, e.g., the first nostril support 318 is located laterally inward of first eye opening 114 and the second nostril support 320 is located laterally inward of the second eye opening 116.
[0098] The nose bridge support 314 is centrally positioned with respect to the first and secondeyebrow supports 310, 312 and the first and second nostril supports 318, 320. The first eyebrow support 310 is integrally formed with and extends laterally outward from a first side of the nose bridge support 314, e.g., laterally to the right from a right side of the nose bridge support 314, and the second eyebrow support 312 is integrally formed with and extends laterally outward from a second side of the nose bridge support 314, e.g., laterally to the left from a left side of the nose bridge support 314. Therefore, a first eye support opening 370 is defined by an inner surface of each of the first eyebrow support 310 and the nose bridge support 314 e.g., on the right side of the nose bridge support 314, and a second eye support opening 372 is defined by an inner surface of each of the first eyebrow support 312 and the nose bridge support 314 e.g., on the left side ofAtty. Docket No.: 057664-666001WO the nose bridge support 314. The first and second eye support openings 370, 372 are aligned with the first and second eye openings 114, 116, respectively, and are thus configured to align at least partially with eyes of a user wearing the mask 100. eye openings 114, 116 is thus not obstructed by the support assembly 112. A combination of the first eyebrow support 310 and the nose bridge support 314 define a first eye support. A combination of the second eyebrow support 312 and the nose bridge support 314 define a second eye support.
[0099] The support assembly 112 is configured to form a seal against the face of the userwearing the face mask 100 such that, with the plurality of lights 124 activated so as to beemitting light, the support assembly 112 facilitates the blocking of light from t Thefirst eye support, e.g., the first eyebrow support 310 and the nose bridge support 314, are configured to prevent light from the first eye support opening 370, and the second eye support, e.g., the second eyebrow support 312 and the nose bridge support 314, is configured to prevent light from entering the second eye support opening 372.
[0100] At least a portion of the support assembly 112 is made from an opaque material, such asrubber, plastic, foam (e.g., polyethylene), or combination thereof, configured to inhibit or otherwise prevent light from traveling therethrough. In some implementations, all of the first and second eyebrow supports 310, 312, the nose bridge support 314, and the first and second nostril supports 318, 320 are each made from an opaque material (same or different from one another). In some implementations, not all of the first and second eyebrow supports 310, 312, the nose bridge support 314, and the first and second nostril supports 318, 320 are each made from an opaque material (same or different from one another). Any of the first and second eyebrow supports 310, 312, the nose bridge support 314, and the first and second nostril supports 318, 320 that are not made from an opaque material in full or in part can nevertheless be configured to block light as described herein, such as by non-opaque portion(s) thereof not being along a light pathway.
[0101] In some implementations, regardless of whether or not any one or more of the first andsecond eyebrow supports 310, 312, the nose bridge support 314, and the first and second nostril supports 318, 320 are made in full or in part from an opaque material, the support assembly 112 can include a protective coating thereon. The protective coating is at least one layer of material that surrounds the first and second eyebrow supports 310, 312, the nose bridge support 314, and the first and second nostril supports 318, 320. The protective coating is made from an opaque material, such as silicone or other plastic, a textile, or other non-porous material configured to beAtty. Docket No.: 057664-666001WO light from traveling therethrough. The protective coating being non-porous allows the protective coating, and thus the underlying first and second eyebrow supports 310, 312, the nose bridge support 314, and the first and second nostril supports 318, 320, to not absorb sweat, oils, or any other liquid when the mask 100 is worn by a user.
[0102] In an exemplary implementation, the first and second eyebrow supports 310, 312, thenose bridge support 314, and the first and second nostril supports 318, 320 are made from foam (e.g., polyethylene or other foam), gel, or other compressible material, and the protective coating is silicone. The protective coating being silicone may facilitate easy cleaning of the support assembly 112, e.g., by wiping the support assembly 112 after use, and / or may help the support e slippage. The first and second eyebrow supports 310, 312, the nose bridge support 314, and the first and second nostril supports 318, 320 being made from a compressible material provides padding and allows the support assembly 112 to wearing the face mask. Therapy may thus be provided by the face mask while the face mask is eyes. Materials other than foam may provide similar functionality, such as gel packs.
[0103] In some implementations, regardless of whether or not any one or more of the first andsecond eyebrow supports 310, 312, the nose bridge support 314, and the first and second nostril supports 318, 320 are made in full or in part from an opaque material, and regardless of whether or not the support assembly 112 includes a protective coating, the support assembly 112 can surround at least a portion of each of the such that light emitted from the lights 124 is when the user is wearing the face covering device 100.
[0104] As in this illustrated implementation, as shown in FIG. 3D, the second eyebrow support312 can have a width 354 that is equal to or greater than a maximum width of a typical adult eyebrow (for masks intended for adult use) and has a length 352 that corresponds to a length of that is equal to or greater than a maximum width of a typical adult human eye (for masks intended for adult use). The length 352 can be, for example, in a range between about 10 mm and about 20 mm. For another example, the length 352 can be about 15 mm. The first eyebrow support 310 has a same width 354 and length 352 as the second eyebrow support 312. Accordingly, light emitted by the subset of the plurality of lights 124 positioned in the forehead portion 130 of the base 110 is configured to be blocked by the first and second eyebrow supportsAtty. Docket No.: 057664-666001WO 310, 312 and thus prevent the light from reaching eyes of a user wearing the mask 100. As also shown in FIG.3D, the nose bridge support 314 has a length 356 that corresponds to a length of a typical adult human eye (for masks intended for adult use). The length 356 can be, for example, in a range between about 10 mm and about 20 mm. For another example, the length 356 can be about 17 mm.
[0105] Heights of various portions of the support assembly 112 can be the same or differentfrom one another. As shown in this illustrated implementation in FIG.3C, the second nostril support 320 has a first height 340, which is also the height of the first nostril support 318, and the nose bridge support 314 has a fourth height 346 and a fifth height 347. In an exemplary implementation, the first height 340 is in a range between about 5 mm and about 15 mm, such as about 10 mm. As shown in FIG.3B, the second eyebrow support 312 has a second height 342 in an outer portion thereof and a third height 343 in an inner portion thereof that is radially inward of the outer portion in a direction toward the nose bridge support 314. The first eyebrow support 310 has the same second and third heights. Each of the second and third heights 342, 343 can be in a range between about 10 mm and about 40 mm. In some implementations, the height of the first and second eyebrow supports 310, 312 tapers outwardly from larger to smaller, which may the second height 342 can be about 15 mm and the third height 343 can be about 37 mm. The fourth height 346 of the nose bridge support 314 corresponds to the portion of the nose bridge support 314 adjacent the first and second nostril supports 318, 320, and the fifth height 347 of the nose bridge support 314 corresponds to the portion of the nose bridge support 314 adjacent the first and second eyebrow supports 310, 312. In an exemplary implementation, each of the third and fourth heights 346, 347 is in a range between about 30 mm and about 40 mm, for example the fourth height 346 being about 35 mm and the fifth height 347 being about 37 mm.
[0106] The support assembly 112 includes angled portions and curves configured to contour toa The dimensions and curves of the support assembly 112, alone or in combination with the compressible material forming the first and second eyebrow supports 310, 312, the nose bridge support 314, and the first and second nostril supports 318, 320 of the support assembly 112, may help ensure that the support assembly 112 matches contours of a face of any user wearing the mask 100 and may thus to avoid any pinching and / or bruising of the user.
[0107] As shown in FIG. 3C, the nose bridge support 314 extends at an angle in a z-y plane.The angle of the nose bridge support 314 corresponds to an angle of a typical adult human nose (for masks intended for adult use), such as in a range between about 10 degrees and about 60Atty. Docket No.: 057664-666001WO degrees. The first and second eyebrow supports 310, 312 each has at least one radius of curvature that corresponds to a typical adult human bone structure (for masks intended for adult use). As shown in FIG.3B, the first and second eyebrow supports 310, 312 each has a first radius of curvature in an x-z plane. As shown in FIG.3D, the first and second eyebrow supports 310, 312 each has a second radius of curvature in an x-y plane. The first and second nostril supports 318, 320 each has a third radius of curvature in the x-y plane. The third radius of curvature corresponds to a typical adult human bone structure (for masks intended for adult use).
[0108] The support assembly 112 is configured to maintain the plurality of light 124 at awith user exposure to any heat produced by the light assembly while in use. The dimensions and curvature of the support assembly 112 facilitate the maintenance of the distance so that there is a face. The support assembly 112 has a minimum height for any portion thereof, with the minimum heigh corresponding to the distance minimum height can correspond to a compressed configuration of the support assembly 112, in which the mask 100 is being worn by a user and compressible material forming at least part of the support assembly 112 is at least partially compressed, or an uncompressed configuration of the support assembly 112, in which the mask 100 is not being worn by a user. In an exemplary implementation, the minimum height of the support assembly 112 is in a range between about 5 mm and about 50 mm, for example in a range between about 10 mm and about 40 mm or in a range between about 30 mm and about 40 mm. In such an implementation, with the minimum height of the support assembly 112 being in a range between about 5 mm and about 50 mm, the distance between the plurality of lights 124 and
[0109] In some implementations, the distance is the same for each of the plurality of lights 124.In other implementations, the distance of at least one light of the plurality of lights 124 is different from the distance of at least one other of the plurality of lights 124.
[0110] As mentioned above, compressible material can form the first and second eyebrowsupports 310, 312, the nose bridge support 314, and the first and second nostril supports 318, 320 of the support assembly 112, with or without a protective coating surrounding the first and second eyebrow supports 310, 312, the nose bridge support 314, and the first and second nostril supports 318, 320 of the support assembly 112. By being compressible, the support assembly 112can be configured to dynamically conform to a user Any compression of the material isnot so much that the base 102Atty. Docket No.: 057664-666001WO . The compressible material may be covered one or more layers of the same material or a different material. For example, an inner material (e.g., the compressible material) may be covered by an outer material configured to facilitate easy cleaning by the user. For example, water or a cleaning solution can be configured to be applied to the protective coating by a user and subsequently wiped off in order to quickly and easily clean an outer surface of the support assembly 112. Accordingly, the support assembly 112 may be maintained in a hygienic state such that the face mask 100 may be repeatedly used by the same user or by different users.
[0111] The support assembly 112 is fixedly attached to the base 102, which may help ensurethat the support assembly 112 aligns with a fixedly attached to the base 110 using one or more attachment mechanisms, such as an adhesive (e.g., glue, tape, etc.), a fastener (e.g., a screw, a bolt, a staple, etc.), or other attachment mechanism. For example, a first adhesive can be used to couple the compressible material of the support assembly 112 to the protective coating, and a second adhesive can be used to couple the protective coating to the base 102. For example, an adhesive can be used to couple the compressible material of the support assembly 112 to the base 102.
[0112] In other implementations, the support assembly 112 is releasably attached to the base102, which may help facilitate cleaning of the support assembly 112 and / or replacement of the support assembly 112 without having to replace the more expensive base 102. The support assembly 112 is releasably attached to the base 110 using one or more attachment mechanisms, such as Velcro, a hook, a snap, etc.
[0113] The first and second undereye supports 132a, 132b are configured to block light similarto that discussed herein regarding the support assembly 112. Light emitted by the plurality of lights 124 positioned in the chin portion 102c of the base 102 is configured to be blocked by the first and second undereye supports 132a, 132b so the light does not reach either eye of a user wearing the mask 100. The first and second undereye supports 132a, 132b can have similar construction and be made from similar materials as the support assembly 1112, but need not. In some implementations, the first and second undereye supports 132a, 132b are integrally formed with the support assembly 112 eyes. In some implementations, the first and second undereye supports 132a, 132b are not integrally formed with the support assembly 112, which may facilitate manufacturing of the mask 100 and / or facilitate cleaning and / or replacement of the first and second undereye supports 132a, 132b separate from the support assembly 112.Atty. Docket No.: 057664-666001WO
[0114] In an exemplary implementation, each of the first and second undereye supports 132a,132b has a height in a range between about 10 mm and about 40 mm, for example about 35 mm. The height of each of the first and second undereye supports 132a, 132b generally corresponds to the first height 340 of the first and second nostril supports 318, 320, which allows a contact surface of each of the first and second nostril supports 318, 320 to sit flush (e.g., coplanar) with the first and second undereye supports 132a, 132b, respectively and / or may increase comfort while wearing the face covering device 100.
[0115] FIG. 4A illustrates another implementation of a face mask 200 configured to providelight therapy to a user wearing the face mask 200. The face mask 200 in this illustrated implementation is also configured to provide cooling therapy.
[0116] The face mask 200 of FIG. 4A is generally configured and used similar to the face mask100 of FIGS.1A-1C and includes a base 202 including an outer shell 206, an inner shell 208 (shown in FIG.14), and an intermediate shell 210 (shown in FIGS.4B and 4C); a support 204 including first and second straps 204a, 204b; a support assembly 212; a plurality of openings including a first eye opening 214, a second eye opening 216, a nose opening 218, and a mouth opening 220; a plurality of interior connection points (obscured in FIG.4A); a light assembly includes a plurality of lights 224 (shown in FIGS.4B and 4C); a PCB (obscured in FIG.4A); a cooling system (obscured in FIG.4A); and first and second undereye supports 232a, 232b. A control unit 226 (shown in FIG.4D) is operably coupled with the mask 200 using a cable 228 and is generally configured and used similar to the control unit 126 of FIG.2A.
[0117] The support assembly 212 is generally configured and used similar to the supportassembly 112 of the mask 100 of FIGS.1A-1C, e.g., includes a pair of eyebrow supports and a nose support including a nose bridge support, a first nostril support, and a second nostril support. The support assembly 212 in this illustrated implementation is configured to be fixedly attached to the base 202. As shown in FIG.4E, the support assembly 212 includes a plurality of interior connection points 213 at which the support assembly 212 and the base 202, e.g., the outer shell 204 thereof, are configured to be securely attached together, such as by using pins, adhesive, welding, etc. The illustrated support assembly 212 includes nineteen interior connection points 213, but another number of interior connection points 213 can be used.
[0118] FIGS. 4E and 4F show a protective coating 215 of the support assembly 212. Theprotective coating 215 defines a hollow interior 217 in which compressible material is configured to be disposed.Atty. Docket No.: 057664-666001WO
[0119] An outer side of the support assembly 212, e.g., a side of the support assembly 212open, as shown in FIG.4E. In other implementations, the outer side is closed such that the hollow interior 217 is an enclosed space.
[0120] In the present disclosure, like-named components of the implementations generallyhave similar features, and thus within a particular implementation each feature of each like- named component is not necessarily fully elaborated upon. Additionally, to the extent that linear or circular dimensions are used in the description of the disclosed systems, devices, and methods, such dimensions are not intended to limit the types of shapes that can be used in conjunction with such systems, devices, and methods. A person skilled in the art will recognize that an equivalent to such linear and circular dimensions can easily be determined for any geometric shape.
[0121] Approximating language, as used herein throughout the specification and claims, maybe applied to modify any quantitative representation that could permissibly vary without resulting in a change in the basic function to which it is related. Accordingly, a value modified by a term , precise value specified. In at least some instances, the approximating language may correspond to the precision of an instrument for measuring the value. Here and throughout the specification and claims, range limitations may be combined and / or interchanged, such ranges are identified and include all the sub-ranges contained therein unless context or language indicates otherwise.
[0122] One skilled in the art will appreciate further features and advantages of the inventionbased on the above-described implementations. Accordingly, the present application is not to be limited by what has been particularly shown and described, except as indicated by the appended claims. All publications and references cited herein are expressly incorporated by reference in their entirety for all purposes.
[0123] The present disclosure has been described above by way of example only within thecontext of the overall disclosure provided herein. It will be appreciated that modifications within the spirit and scope of the claims may be made without departing from the overall scope of the present disclosure.
Claims
Atty. Docket No.: 057664-666001WO CLAIMS1. A face covering device, comprising:a base and having formed therein a first eye opening and a second eye opening; a plurality of light emitting diodes (LEDs) coupled to the base and configured to emit light toward and to skin of face; and a support assembly coupled to the base and comprising: a first eye support comprising a first eyebrow support and a first portion of a nose support that together define a first eye support opening, wherein the first eye support is om passing through the first eye support opening, and a second eye support comprising a second eyebrow support and a second portion of the nose support that together define a second eye support opening, wherein the second eye second eye support opening.
2. The face covering device of claim 1, wherein the support assembly has a shape thatfollows a shape of eyebrows, an inner side of a left eye, an inner side of a right eye, and a nose.
3. The face covering device of claim 1, further comprising a first undereye support locatedunder the first eye opening; and a second undereye support located under the second eye opening; wherein the first undereye support further defines the first eye support opening, and the second undereye support further defines the second eye support opening.
4. The face covering device of claim 3, wherein the first undereye support is separate anddistinct from the first eye support; and the second undereye support is separate and distinct from the second eye support.
5. The face covering device of claim 1, wherein the support assembly is configured to form6. The face covering device of claim 1, wherein the support assembly is configured toAtty. Docket No.: 057664-666001WO7. The face covering device of claim 1, wherein the support assembly includes acompressible material coated by a protective coating.
8. The face covering device of claim 7, wherein the compressible material includes foam,and the protective coating includes silicone.
9. The face covering device of claim 1, wherein the support assembly is configured to10. The face covering device of claim 1, further comprising a support configured to be wornon a head of the user .
11. A face covering device, comprising:a base configured to cover at opening and a second eye opening; a plurality of light emitting diodes (LEDs) coupled to the base and configured to emit face; and a support assembly coupled to the base, the support assembly comprising: a nose support , a first eyebrow support configured to contact at least one of an orbital bone of the user and a first one of a face, and a second eyebrow support configured to contact at least one of the orbital bone of the user and a second one of a with the base covering at least the portion of the ; wherein a height of one or more of the nose support and the first and second eyebrow supports is configured to position the plurality of LEDs at a distance from the with the .
12. The face covering device of claim 10, wherein the distance is in a range between about 10mm and about 40 mm.
13. The face covering device of claim 10, wherein the distance of each LED of the pluralityof LEDs for each LED.Atty. Docket No.: 057664-666001WO14. The face covering device of claim 10, wherein the distance of at least one LED of theplurality of LED from the distance of at least one other of the plurality of LEDs.
15. The face covering device of claim 10, wherein the height is in a range between about 10mm and about 40 mm.
16. The face covering device of claim 10, wherein the support assembly includes a foamcoated by silicone.
17. A face covering device, comprising:a rigid base having a forehead portion configured to be worn at least partially over a to be worn at least partially over the cheeks, and a chin portion configured to be worn at least partially over ; a light assembly coupled to the rigid base and configured to emit light toward and to skin ; and padding coupled to the base ,18. The face covering device of claim 17, wherein the padding comprises:a nose support comprising a nose bridge support configured to contact a nose bridge of the user, a first nostril support configured to contact the nose of the user, and a second nostril support configured to contact the nose of the user, a first eyebrow support extending from a first side of the nose support, wherein the first eyebrow support has one or more curves, and a second eyebrow support extending from a second side of the nose support, wherein the second eyebrow support has one or more curves.
19. The face covering device of claim 17, wherein the padding comprises foam.
20. The face covering device of claim 19, wherein the foam is coated with silicone.
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