Diamine-modified pump surfaces and sodium bicarbonate purge fluid delay coagulation and suppress fibrin formation in blood flow.
Pivotable rails and rungs let physicians reposition an intracardiac-pump catheter, then lock it against migration.
A thermally coupled purge line carries motor heat away from an external heart assist pump drive unit, supporting cooling when enclosed.
A blood outlet channel supports the guidewire through smooth transitions, reducing deformation and coating removal during delivery.
Expandable pumps placed in the descending aorta or inferior vena cava increase renal perfusion or reduce venous pressure while limiting migration.