Strategic ordering of constellation subsets cuts DFE tap variability and decoder hypotheses while preserving higher-order modulation efficiency.
Partial syntax elements drive trellis quantizer states and context models, improving transform coefficient coding efficiency with lower complexity.
A base symbol plus perturbation signal keeps the transmit envelope constant, improving QAM power efficiency without linear amplifiers.
Phase-domain overlap-and-add across waveform segments lowers uplink PAPR and symbol interference for more efficient RF transmission.
Region-based constellation decisions cut Euclidean distance calculations in high-order QAM TCM decoding while preserving Viterbi inputs.