See how helical channels with centrifugal force separate vapor and liquid phases to achieve uni
See how a helical-channel distributor separates vapor and liquid phases to achieve uniform dist
See how a four-way valve with segmented flow paths enables a heat pump to provide air condition
See how segmented flow channels in a shared heat exchanger enable independent refrigerant circu
See how segmented headers with flow disturbing portions improve gas-liquid refrigerant distribu
See how an intermediate heat exchanger with dual-row condenser enables fluoroolefin sub-cooling
See how enclosing the condenser unit indoors with water-circuit cooling protects components fro
See how angled evaporator and condenser coils with phase-change refrigerant bridge passive and
See how a changeover valve routes refrigeration waste heat between outdoor and indoor modules t
See how segmented evaporator modules with embedded sensors and heating elements detect frost fo
See how dual re-cooling modules with changeover control recover chiller waste heat for building
See how overlapping heat exchange rows with nested fluid connection elements reduce inner conde
See how a curved wire insert reduces evaporator refrigerant charge by up to 70% while maintaini
See how raised fin pitch defining portions maintain airflow and water drainage paths while impr
See how a dual-part inlet manifold with offset arrangement and segmented distribution tubes opt
See how dual attachment means connect a receiver drier bottle to both heat exchanger and frame,
See how a Venturi distributor with capillary lines and cross-sectional expansion ensures unifor
See how multi-pressure water injection units reduce condenser water consumption under partial l
See how a flow guide with baffles and passageways controls heat transfer fluid distribution in
See how a divider with openings around heat transfer pipes reduces refrigerant pressure loss in
See how a distribution tube with matched holes bridges circular connection tubes and flat heat
See how a nested tubular evaporator with coaxial channels enables plug-and-play installation wi
See how a stacked-plate heat exchanger integrates expansion valve and sensors into the core bod
See how opposing gas outlets cancel velocity to form saturated vapor, extract latent heat for r
See how a variable-height vapor-liquid separator minimizes pressure drop at the suction port wh
See how inclined surfaces between openings in inner fin side walls redirect refrigerant flow fr
See how a porous grain structure creates 3D channels in heat exchangers, reducing refrigerant v
See how varying channel cross-sectional areas and a through-hole first member stabilize refrige
See how a distribution device with segmented spray ports achieves uniform refrigerant distribut
See how offset drain slits in corrugated fins create cascading water flow between adjacent fins
See how multi-manifold evaporator segmentation prevents vertical cold-below-hot-above stratific
See how independent first and second heat exchangers share common fins in alternating rows to f
See how a segmented base with supporting member creates painting clearance between tank and bas
See how optimized plate pitch (≥1.2 mm) maintains heat transfer coefficient when low-pressure r
See how varying channel flow cross-sectional areas and through-hole placement optimize refriger
See how a partitioned header separates windward and leeward refrigerant flows to prevent overhe
See how ternary refrigerant blends of R-32, R-1132(E), and R-1234yf achieve GWP below 150 with
See how symmetrical inclined flow-conducting surfaces in the inlet collector distribute two-pha
See how displacing header center positions upstream or downstream from heat transfer tube cente
See how nested and multi-directional flow paths enable compact refrigerant distribution to mult
See how a liquid-powered ejector recirculates unevaporated refrigerant from outlet to inlet, bo
See how segmented distributors with collision walls and a communication header overcome flat-tu
See how relocating the evaporator from rear to bottom wall increases front-rear storage depth a
See how a malleable condensate block with complementary apex angle prevents condensate blowthro
See how a series subcooler-condenser configuration with counterflow air routing reduces exergy
See how a heat exchanger uses check valves and baffles to switch refrigerant flow paths between