A differential gearbox lets four robotic arm inputs independently drive articulation, jaw motion, and knife translation in one surgical instrument.
Capacitance sensing at the surgical switch synchronizes smoke extraction with generator activation, avoiding cable and noise interference.
Capacitive sensing at the switch synchronizes smoke-gas extraction with surgical generator activation, avoiding cable and acoustic compatibility issues.
A bendable dual-electrode RF plasma cutter enables precise access in complex cavities while switching between strong cutting and broad hemostasis.
A transparent applicator body uses convex magnification and local shielding to improve source placement accuracy while reducing operator fatigue and exposure.
A movable active electrode enables fluid delivery plus precise cutting and hemostasis without device exchange, reducing procedure time and risk.
Opposed control movements activate instrument functions without extra buttons or cables, cutting mechanism complexity, cost, and damage risk.
MOSFET-based power routing cuts handle heat loss, improving catheter temperature sensing and vein wall ablation control.
An asymmetric segmented articulation member guides catheter bending in a defined plane for more predictable steering through complex anatomy.
A wire management cap separates catheter wires from movable handle components, preventing interference while simplifying compact assembly.
Overmolding a seal plate, insulative spacer, and jaw support secures the forceps jaw while preserving insulation and assembly integrity.
Interchangeable light-filtering members with sensing elements let one hair-removal unit switch functions safely and at lower cost.
Dual handle heat exchangers and sensor feedback improve cryogen transfer, speeding tissue freezing while reducing pressure loss and cryogen waste.
An insulating support covers the distal pipe end to block conductive contact, preventing short circuits and sparks during tissue treatment.